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We provide an explicit lattice model of bosons with two separately conserved boson species [$U(1)\times U(1)$ global symmetry] realizing a direct transition between an integer quantum Hall effect of bosons and a trivial phase, where any…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-10-03 Scott D. Geraedts , Olexei I. Motrunich

We study the quantum and thermal phase transition phenomena of the SU(3) Heisenberg model on triangular lattice in the presence of magnetic fields. Performing a scaling analysis on large-size cluster mean-field calculations endowed with a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-08-18 Daisuke Yamamoto , Chihiro Suzuki , Giacomo Marmorini , Sho Okazaki , Nobuo Furukawa

We study a class of SU(N) Heisenberg models, describing Mott insulators of fermionic ultra-cold alkaline earth atoms on the three-dimensional simple cubic lattice. Based on an earlier semiclassical analysis, magnetic order is unlikely, and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-02 Hao Song , Michael Hermele

We analyze the possible types of ordering in a boson--fermion model. The Hamiltonian is inherently related to the Bose--Hubbard model for vector two-species bosons in optical lattices. We show that such model can be reduced to the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-09-28 A. M. Belemuk , N. M. Chtchelkatchev , A. V. Mikheyenkov , K. I. Kugel

SU(2) lattice gauge theory with four flavors of quarks is simulated at nonzero chemical potential mu and temperature T and the results are compared to the predictions of Effective Lagrangians. Simulations on 16^4 lattices indicate that at…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-07 John B. Kogut

The dynamics of quantum phase transitions poses one of the most challenging problems in modern many-body physics. Here, we study a prototypical example in a clean and well-controlled ultracold atom setup by observing the emergence of…

The lattice phase structure of a gauge theory can be a serious obstruction to Monte Carlo studies of its continuum behaviour. This issue is particularly delicate when numerical studies are performed to determine whether a theory is in a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-08-14 Biagio Lucini , Agostino Patella , Antonio Rago , Enrico Rinaldi

We study non-perturbatively and from first principles the thermodynamics of vortices in 3d U(1) gauge+Higgs theory, or the Ginzburg-Landau model, which has frequently been used as a model for cosmological topological defect formation. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. Kajantie , M. Karjalainen , M. Laine , J. Peisa , A. Rajantie

We study a model of hard-core bosons with short-range repulsive interactions at half-filling on the kagome lattice. Using quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) numerics, we find that this model shows a continuous superfluid to insulator quantum phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. V. Isakov , Yong Baek Kim , A. Paramekanti

Quantum computers have the potential to expand the utility of lattice gauge theory to investigate non-perturbative particle physics phenomena that cannot be accessed using a standard Monte Carlo method due to the sign problem. Thanks to the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-08-30 Emanuele Mendicelli

In this article we study superconductor-insulator transitions within the general framework of an attractive Hubbard model. This is a well-defined model of s-wave superconductivity which permits different tuning parameters (disorder and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-09-19 Yen Lee Loh , Nandini Trivedi

We develop a slave-boson theory for the t-J model at finite doping which respect a SU(2) symmetry -- a symmetry previously known to be important at half filling. The mean field phase diagram is found to be consistent with the phases…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Patrick A. Lee , Naoto Nagaosa , Tai-Kai Ng , Xiao-Gang Wen

As a generic model for transport of interacting fermions through a barrier or interstitials in a lattice, quantum Brownian motion in a periodic potential is studied. There is a duality transformation between the continuous coordinate or…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Sassetti , H. Schomerus , U. Weiss

We present the general lattice model for a multi-component atomic Bose-Einstein system in the optical lattice. Using the model, we analytically study the quantum phase transition between Mott insulator and superfluid. A mean-field theory is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Guang-Hong Chen , Yong-Shi Wu

We study the quantum version of a lattice model whose classical counterpart captures the physics of structural glasses. We discuss the role of quantum fluctuations in such systems and in particular their interplay with the amorphous order…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Laura Foini , Guilhem Semerjian , Francesco Zamponi

Understanding the real time dynamics of quantum systems without quasiparticles constitutes an important yet challenging problem. We study the superfluid-insulator quantum-critical point of bosons on a two-dimensional lattice, a system whose…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-05-06 William Witczak-Krempa , Erik Sorensen , Subir Sachdev

For a system at a temperature of absolute zero, all thermal fluctuations are frozen out, while quantum fluctuations prevail. These microscopic quantum fluctuations can induce a macroscopic phase transition in the ground state of a many-body…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-06-27 Markus Greiner , Olaf Mandel , Tilman Esslinger , Theodor W Hänsch , Immanuel Bloch

In this thesis, we study quantum phase transitions and topological phases in low dimensional fermionic systems. In the first part, we study quantum phase transitions and the nature of currents in one-dimensional systems, using field…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-03-19 Sayonee Ray

In this paper, we investigate if it occurs a phase transition for a system of classical dimers adsorbed on a 3-4 lattice in the thermodynamic limit. We define four types of bonds (denoted by the dimers activities adsorbed in her, $x$, $y$,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-04-10 Ivandson Praeiro de Sousa

Quantum phase transitions in Mott insulators do not fit easily into the Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson paradigm. A recently proposed alternative to it is the so called deconfined quantum criticality scenario, providing a new paradigm for quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Kragset , E. Smorgrav , J. Hove , F. S. Nogueira , A. Sudbo