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Land surface temperature (LST) retrieval from remote sensing data is pivotal for analyzing climate processes and surface energy budgets. However, LST retrieval is an ill-posed inverse problem, which becomes particularly severe when only a…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Tian Xie , Menghui Jiang , Huanfeng Shen , Huifang Li , Chao Zeng , Jun Ma , Guanhao Zhang , Liangpei Zhang

Characterizing soil moisture (SM) around drip irrigation pipes is crucial for precise and optimized farming. Machine learning (ML) approaches are particularly suitable for this task as they can reduce uncertainties caused by soil conditions…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-07 Mohammad Ramezaninia , Mohammadreza Shams , Mohammad Zoofaghari

Rotational displacement about the grasping point is a common grasp failure when an object is grasped at a location away from its center of gravity. Tactile sensors with soft surfaces, such as GelSight sensors, can detect the rotation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Raj Kolamuri , Zilin Si , Yufan Zhang , Arpit Agarwal , Wenzhen Yuan

We present an updated version of GRASS (the GRanulation And Spectrum Simulator, Palumbo et al. 2022) which now uses an expanded library of 22 solar lines to empirically model time-resolved spectral variations arising from solar granulation.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Michael L. Palumbo , Eric B. Ford , Elizabeth B. Gonzalez , Jason T. Wright , Khaled Al Moulla , Rolf Schlichenmaier

Soiling impacts the photovoltaic (PV) module performance by reducing the amount of light reaching the photovoltaic cells and by changing their external spectral response. Currently, the soiling monitoring market is moving toward optical…

Underwater sonar imaging plays a crucial role in various applications, including autonomous navigation in murky water, marine archaeology, and environmental monitoring. However, the unique characteristics of sonar images, such as complex…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Shida Xu , Jingqi Jiang , Jonatan Scharff Willners , Sen Wang

We develop a foundation model using 1.2m high resolution satellite images of the Netherlands. By combining a Convolutional Neural Network and a Vision Transformer, the model captures both low- and high-frequency landscape features, such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Paul Vermeeren , Heysem Kaya

Soil NIR spectral absorbance/reflectance libraries are utilized towards improving agricultural production and analysis of soil properties which are key prerequisite for agroecological balance and environmental sustainability. Carbonates in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 Lykourgos Chiniadis , Petros Tamvakis

Concentrated solar power is a promising technique enabling renewable energy production with large scale solar power plants in the near future. Estimating quantitatively the reflectivity of a solar concentrator is a major issue, since it has…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Francois Henault

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has demonstrated impressive capabilities in novel view synthesis. However, rendering reflective objects remains a significant challenge, particularly in inverse rendering and relighting. We introduce RTR-GS, a…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-17 Yongyang Zhou , Fang-Lue Zhang , Zichen Wang , Lei Zhang

Accurate acquisition of high-resolution surface meteorological conditions is critical for forecasting and simulating meteorological variables. Directly applying spatial interpolation methods to derive meteorological values at specific…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-06-19 Siwei Tu , Jingyi Xu , Weidong Yang , Lei Bai , Ben Fei

One of the essential elements in implementing a closed-loop irrigation system is soil moisture estimation based on a limited number of available sensors. One associated problem is the determination of the optimal locations to install the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-03-15 Erfan Orouskhani , Soumya R. Sahoo , Bernard T. Agyeman , Song Bo , Jinfeng Liu

One of the frontier research fields of exoplanetary science is the study of the composition and variability of exoplanetary atmospheres. This field is now moving from the gas giant planets towards the smaller and colder telluric planets,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-17 Monica Rainer , Evandro Balbi , Francesco Borsa , Paola Cianfarra , Avet Harutyunyan , Silvano Tosi

Remote Sensing (RS) is a crucial technology for observing, monitoring, and interpreting our planet, with broad applications across geoscience, economics, humanitarian fields, etc. While artificial intelligence (AI), particularly deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Aoran Xiao , Weihao Xuan , Junjue Wang , Jiaxing Huang , Dacheng Tao , Shijian Lu , Naoto Yokoya

Recent advances in satellite and communication technologies have significantly improved geographical information and monitoring systems. Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM) and Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS)…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-17 Osman Tokluoglu , Mustafa Ozturk

Space-based high contrast imaging mission concepts for studying rocky exoplanets in reflected light are currently under community study. We develop an inverse modeling framework to estimate the science return of such missions given…

Environmental variables are increasingly affecting agricultural decision-making, yet accessible and scalable tools for soil assessment remain limited. This study presents a robust and scalable modeling system for estimating soil properties…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-11 David Seu , Nicolas Longepe , Gabriel Cioltea , Erik Maidik , Calin Andrei

Rainfall precipitation maps are usually derived based on the measurements collected by classical weather devices, such as rain gauges and weather stations. This article aims to show the benefits obtained by opportunistic rainfall…

Intra-class terrain differences such as water content directly influence a vehicle's ability to traverse terrain, yet RGB vision systems may fail to distinguish these properties. Evaluating a terrain's spectral content beyond red-green-blue…

Remote sensing images (RSIs) are frequently degraded by haze, fog, and thin clouds, which obscure surface reflectance and hinder downstream applications. This study presents the first systematic and unified survey of RSIs dehazing,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Heng Zhou , Xiaoxiong Liu , Zhenxi Zhang , Jieheng Yun , Chengyang Li , Yunchu Yang , Dongyi Xia , Chunna Tian , Xiao-Jun Wu