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The dynamics of technological, economic and social phenomena is controlled by how humans organize their daily tasks in response to both endogenous and exogenous stimulations. Queueing theory is believed to provide a generic answer to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Thomas Maillart , Didier Sornette , Stefan Frei , Thomas Duebendorfer , Alexander Saichev

A new model, called "Human Dynamics", has been recently proposed that individuals execute activities based on a perceived priority of tasks, which can be characterized by a power-law distribution of waiting time between consecutive tasks…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-11-05 Jonathan J. H. Zhu , Tai-Quan Peng

Queueing theory has been recently proposed as a framework to model the heavy tailed statistics of human activity patterns. The main predictions are the existence of a power-law distribution for the interevent time of human actions and two…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-02-13 J. G. Oliveira , A. Vazquez

Many human-related activities show power-law decaying interevent time distribution with exponents usually varying between 1 and 2. We study a simple task-queuing model, which produces bursty time series due to the nontrivial dynamics of the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-10-22 Szabolcs Vajna , Bálint Tóth , János Kertész

In a recent letter, Barabasi claims that the dynamics of a number of human activities are scale-free [1]. He specifically reports that the probability distribution of time intervals tau between consecutive e-mails sent by a single user and…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel B. Stouffer , R. Dean Malmgren , Luis A. N. Amaral

Queuing models provide insight into the temporal inhomogeneity of human dynamics, characterized by the broad distribution of waiting times of individuals performing tasks. We study the queuing model of an agent trying to execute a task of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-06-05 Hang-Hyun Jo , Raj Kumar Pan , Kimmo Kaski

Following up on Barabasi's recent letter to Nature [435, 207--211 (2005)], we systematically investigate the time series of e-mail usage for 3,188 users at a university. We focus on two quantities for each user: the time interval between…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel B. Stouffer , R. Dean Malmgren , Luis A. N. Amaral

Patterns of deliberate human activity and behavior are of utmost importance in areas as diverse as disease spread, resource allocation, and emergency response. Because of its widespread availability and use, e-mail correspondence provides…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-01-08 R. Dean Malmgren , Daniel B. Stouffer , Adilson E. Motter , Luis A. N. Amaral

The recent information technology revolution has enabled the analysis and processing of large-scale datasets describing human activities. The main source of data is represented by the Web, where humans generally use to spend a relevant part…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-08-20 Filippo Radicchi

Human activity patterns display a bursty dynamics, with interevent times following a heavy tailed distribution. This behavior has been recently shown to be rooted in the fact that humans assign their active tasks different priorities, a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alexei Vazquez

We investigate the response function of human agents as demonstrated by written correspondence, uncovering a new universal pattern for how the reactive dynamics of individuals is distributed across the set of each agent's contacts. In…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-09-29 Marco Formentin , Alberto Lovison , Amos Maritan , Giovanni Zanzotto

The Barab\'asi's priority queuing model [A.-L. Barab\'asi, Nature \textbf{435}, 207 (2005)] and its variants have been extensively studied to understand heavy-tailed distributions of the inter-event times and the response times observed in…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Hang-Hyun Jo

We study the effect of team and hierarchy on the waiting-time dynamics of priority-queue networks. To this end, we introduce generalized priority-queue network models incorporating interaction rules based on team-execution and hierarchy in…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2022-04-15 Won-kuk Cho , Byungjoon Min , K. -I. Goh , I. -M. Kim

Processes involving bursts of activity separated by quiescent periods occur across diverse systems and scales. In human dynamics, these phenomena have been described by power-law inter-event time distributions, $P(t)\sim t^{-\alpha}$, with…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Morten Møller , Philipp Rahe , Sadegh Ghaderzadeh , Elena Besley , Philip Moriarty

The human society is a very complex system; still, there are several non-trivial, general features. One type of them is the presence of power-law distributed quantities in temporal statistics. In this Letter, we focus on the origin of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Tao Zhou , Hoang Anh Tuan Kiet , Beom Jun Kim , Bing-Hong Wang , Petter Holme

In the information overload regime, human communication tasks such as responding to email are well-modeled as priority queues, where priority is determined by a mix of intrinsic motivation and extrinsic motivation corresponding to the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-05-04 Aseem Sharma , Krishna Jagannathan , Lav R. Varshney

Recent analysis of social communications among humans has revealed that the interval between interactions for a pair of individuals and for an individual often follows a long-tail distribution. We investigate the effect of such a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2011-09-28 Taro Takaguchi , Naoki Masuda

Recently, increasing empirical evidence indicates the extensive existence of heavy tails in the interevent time distributions of various human behaviors. Based on the queuing theory, the Barab\'asi model and its variations suggest the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-07-26 Xiao-Pu Han , Tao Zhou , Bing-Hong Wang

We study the susceptible-infected model with power-law waiting time distributions $P(\tau)\sim \tau^{-\alpha}$, as a model of spreading dynamics under heterogeneous human activity patterns. We found that the average number of new infections…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2011-03-09 Byungjoon Min , K. -I. Goh , Alexei Vazquez

We study the dynamics of priority-queue networks, generalizations of the binary interacting priority queue model introduced by Oliveira and Vazquez [Physica A {\bf 388}, 187 (2009)]. We found that the original AND-type protocol for…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2010-04-02 Byungjoon Min , K. -I. Goh , I. -M. Kim
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