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The Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) state is a novel superconducting state in a strong magnetic field characterized by the formation of Cooper pairs with nonzero total momentum (k \uparrow, -k+q \downarrow), instead of the ordinary…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Y. Matsuda , H. Shimahara

Achieving a higher superfluid transition $T_c$ has been a goal for the fields of superconductivity and atomic Fermi gases. Here we propose that, by using mixed dimensionality, one may achieve ultra high temperature superfluids in two…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-05-04 Leifeng Zhang , Jibiao Wang , Yi Yu , Qijin Chen

We theoretically investigate the inhomogeneous Fulde-Ferrell (FF) superfluidity in a three dimensional atomic Fermi gas with Rashba spin-orbit coupling near a broad Feshbach resonance. We show that within mean-field theory the FF superfluid…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-10-10 Hui Hu , Xia-Ji Liu

We show the spin-orbital coupling induced by an artificial light-induced gauge field can fully restore superfluidity suppressed by population imbalance in a two-dimensional (2D) Fermi gas, leading to unconventional superfluid states either…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-10-12 J. -N. Zhang , Y. -H. Chan , L. -M. Duan

This article reviews theoretical and experimental developments for one-dimensional Fermi gases. Specifically, the experimentally realized two-component delta-function interacting Fermi gas -- the Gaudin-Yang model -- and its generalisations…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-12-02 Xi-Wen Guan , Murray T. Batchelor , Chaohong Lee

We investigate two-component attractive Fermi gases with imbalanced spin populations in trapped one dimensional configurations. The ground state properties are determined within local density approximation, starting from the exact…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 G. Orso

We consider conditions for existence of fermionic quasiparticles in a strongly anisotropic quasi-one-dimensional metal. The adopted model is a model of chains of spin-1/2 Luttinger liquid coupled by small interchain hopping. It is shown…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 A. M. Tsvelik

We show that the one-dimensional (1D) electron systems can also be described by Landau's phenomenological Fermi-liquid theory. Most of the known results derived from the Luttinger-liquid theory can be retrieved from the 1D Fermi-liquid…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Yupeng Wang

We introduce an exactly-solvable model to study the competition between the Larkin-Ovchinnikov-Fulde-Ferrell (LOFF) and breached-pair superfluid in strongly interacting ultracold asymmetric Fermi gases. One can thus investigate homogeneous…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-02-20 J. Dukelsky , G. Ortiz , S. M. A. Rombouts , K. Van Houcke

We show that an interesting of pairing occurs for spin-imbalanced Fermi gases under a specific experimental condition---the spin up and spin down Fermi levels lying within the $p_x$ and $s$ orbital bands of an optical lattice, respectively.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Zixu Zhang , Hsiang-Hsuan Hung , Chiu Man Ho , Erhai Zhao , W. Vincent Liu

Alkaline-earth and ytterbium cold atomic gases make it possible to simulate SU(N)-symmetric fermionic systems in a very controlled fashion. Such a high symmetry is expected to give rise to a variety of novel phenomena ranging from molecular…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-03-01 S. Capponi , P. Lecheminant , K. Totsuka

We study the formation of bound states in a one-dimensional, single-component Fermi chain with attractive interactions. The phase diagram, computed from DMRG (density matrix renormalization group), shows not only a superfluid of paired…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-11-11 Yuchi He , Binbin Tian , David Pekker , Roger S. K. Mong

The Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) phase in the vortex lattice state is quantitatively studied using the selfconsistent Eilenberger theory in three-dimensional (3D) space. We estimate free energy to determine the FFLO phase diagram…

We study the expansion dynamics of a one dimensional polarized Fermi gas after sudden release from confinement using both the mean-field Bogoliubov-de Gennes and the numerically exact Time-Evolving Block Decimation methods. Our results show…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-06-05 Hong Lu , L. O. Baksmaty , C. J. Bolech , Han Pu

We study a one-dimensional two-component Fermi gas in a harmonic trapping potential using finite temperature lattice quantum Monte Carlo methods. We are able to compute observables in the canonical ensemble via an efficient projective…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-09-14 Felipe Attanasio , Marc Bauer , Renzo Kapust , Jan M. Pawlowski

The pairing of fermions is at the heart of superconductivity and superfluidity. The recent experimental realization of strongly interacting atomic Fermi gases has opened a new, controllable way to study novel forms of pairing and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yong-il Shin , Christian H. Schunck , Andre Schirotzek , Wolfgang Ketterle

In this paper, we study the role of both "spin"(species) and mass imbalance in a mixture of two species of fermionic atoms with attractive interaction in an one-dimensional optical lattice. Using the bosonization approach, quantum phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-02-09 Wen-Long Lu , Zhi-Guo Wang , Shi-Jian Gu , Hai-Qing Lin

We investigate the inhomogeneous Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) and homogeneous Sarma superfluid states in alkaline-earth-like $^{173}$Yb atomic gases near an orbital Feshbach resonance at zero temperature with population…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-12-02 Dongyang Yu , Wei Zhang , Wu-Ming Liu

We study the nature of superfluid pairing in imbalanced Fermi mixtures in two spatial dimensions. We present evidence that the combined effect of Fermi surface mismatch and order parameter fluctuations of the superfluid condensate can lead…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-04-22 Philipp Strack , Pawel Jakubczyk

Paired state of nonstandard quasiparticles is analyzed in detail in two model situations. Namely, we consider the Cooper-pair bound state and the condensed phase of an almost localized Fermi liquid (ALFL) composed of quasiparticles in a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-01-28 Jan Kaczmarczyk , Jozef Spalek