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We experimentally investigate the impulsive shock propagation caused by an impact into vertically oriented 3D granular packings under gravity. We observe a crossover of wave propagation, from sound excitation at low impact to shock front…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-18 S. van den Wildenberg , X. Nguyen , A. Tourin , X. Jia

Quantum theory is proposed of high energy electrons scattering in ultrathin crystals. This theory is based upon a special representation of the scattering amplitude in the form of the integral over the surface surrounding the crystal, and…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2017-03-29 N. F. Shul'ga , S. N. Shulga

Controlling the directionality of the acoustic scattering with single acoustic metaatoms has a key importance for reaching spatial routing of sound with acoustic metamaterials. In this paper, we present the experimental demonstration of the…

The simulation of fermionic relativistic physics, e.g., Dirac and Weyl physics, has led to the discovery of many unprecedented phenomena in photonics, of which the optical-frequency realization is, however, still challenging. Here,…

光学 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Hai-Xiao Wang , Yige Chen , Guang-Yu Guo , Hae-Young Kee , Jian-Hua Jiang

Elastic waves in anisotropic media can exhibit a power flux that is not collinear with the wave vector. This has notable consequences for waves guided in a plate. Through laser-ultrasonic experiments, we evidence remarkable phenomena due to…

经典物理 · 物理学 2024-01-04 Daniel A. Kiefer , Sylvain Mezil , Claire Prada

Near the critical point, isothermal interfacial zones are investigated starting from a non-local density of energy. From the equations of motion of thermocapillary fluids, we point out a new kind of adiabatic waves propagating along the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-01-16 Henri Gouin

The propagation of a shock wave in solids can stress them to ultra-high pressures of millions of atmospheres. Understanding the behavior of matter at these extreme pressures is essential to describe a wide range of physical phenomena,…

New two dimensional systems like surface of topological insulator and graphene offer a possibility to experimentally investigate situations considered "exotic" just a decade ago. One of those is the quantum phase transition of the "chiral"…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-03-27 Dingping Li , Baruch Rosenstein , B. Ya. Shapiro , I. Shapiro

We study a horizontal streaming excited by means of a low frequency and intensity acoustic wave in 2D freely suspended film of thermotropic smectic liquid crystal. Acoustic pressure induces fast periodic transverse oscillations of the film,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 S. V. Yablonskii , N. M. Kurbatov , V. M. Parfenyev

The effect of structural defects on the critical ultrasound attenuation and ultrasound velocity dispersion in Ising-like three-dimensional systems is studied. A field-theoretical description of the dynamic effects of acoustic-wave…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-09-11 Pavel V. Prudnikov , Vladimir V. Prudnikov , Evgenii A. Nosikhin

Biological membranes by virtue of their elastic properties should be capable of propagating localized perturbations analogous to sound waves. However, the existence and the possible role of such waves in communication in biology remains…

生物物理 · 物理学 2014-08-12 Shamit Shrivastava , Matthias F. Schneider

A thin infinitely long elastic shell is stiffened by $J$ in number identical lengthwise ribs distributed uniformly around the circumference and joined to a rod in the center. The 2D model of the substructure is a rigid central mass…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Alexey S. Titovich , Andrew N. Norris

We present an experimental study of a droplet interacting with an ultrasonic surface acoustic wave (SAW). Depending on the amplitude of the wave, the drop can either experience an internal flow with its contact-line pinned, or (at higher…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 P. Brunet , M. Baudoin , O. Bou Matar , F. Zoueshtiagh

This article presents the experimental characterization of nonreciprocal elastic wave transmission in a single-mode elastic waveguide. This asymmetric system is obtained by coupling a selection layer with a conversion layer: the selection…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Thibaut Devaux , Vincent Tournat , Olivier Richoux , Vincent Pagneux

We report on experimental evidence of directed electron transport, induced by external linear-polarized microwave irradiation, in a two-dimensional spatially-periodic asymmetrical system called ratchet. The broken spatial symmetry was…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Sassine , Yu. Krupko , J. -C. Portal , Z. D. Kvon , R. Murali , K. P. Martin , G. Hill , A. D. Wieck

Dirac-like band crossings are paradigms in condensed matter systems to emulate high-energy physics phenomena. They are associated with two aspects: gap and tilting. The ability to design sign-changing gap gives rise to band topology,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Amir Youssefi , Ahmad Motavassal , Shingo Kono , Seyed Akbar Jafari , Tobias J. Kippenberg

We present first steps toward understanding the ultracold scattering properties of polar molecules in strong electric field-seeking states. We have found that the elastic cross section displays a quasi-regular set of potential resonances as…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Christopher Ticknor , John L. Bohn

A density wave in quark matter is discussed at finite temperature, which occurs along with the chiral condensation, and is described by a dual standing wave in scalar and pseudo-scalar condensates on the chiral circle. The mechanism is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 E. Nakano , T. Tatsumi

By the acousto-optic effect, an acoustic plane wave produces a 1D index-of-refraction or permittivity wave variation through a medium. But adjacent material planes of alternating permittivity should interact due to the zero-point (ZP) field…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-05-27 Laurence J. November

We present the results of analytical modelling of fast-mode magnetohydrodynamic wave propagation near a 2D magnetic null point. We consider both a linear wave and a weak shock and analyse their behaviour in cold and warm plasmas. We apply…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Andrey N. Afanasyev , Arkadiy M. Uralov