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In the framework of Langevin dynamics, we demonstrate clear evidence of the peculiar quantized sliding state, previously found in a simple 1D boundary lubricated model [Phys. Rev. Lett. 97, 056101 (2006)], for a substantially less idealized…

Recent highly idealized model studies of lubricated nanofriction for two crystalline sliding surfaces with an interposed thin solid crystalline lubricant layer showed that the overall relative velocity of the lubricant $v_{\rm lub} / v_{\rm…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-03-06 A. Vigentini , B. Van Hattem , E. Diato , P. Ponzellini , T. Meledina , A. Vanossi , G. Santoro , E. Tosatti , N. Manini

We analyze in some detail the recently discovered velocity quantization phenomena in the classical motion of an idealized one-dimensional solid lubricant, consisting of a harmonic chain interposed between two periodic sliders. The ratio w =…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-08-27 Nicola Manini , Marco Cesaratto , Giuseppe E. Santoro , Erio Tosatti , Andrea Vanossi

The dragging velocity of a model solid lubricant confined between sliding periodic substrates exhibits a phase transition between two regimes, respectively with quantized and with continuous lubricant center-of-mass velocity. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-10-26 A. Vanossi , N. Manini , F. Caruso , G. E. Santoro , E. Tosatti

We extend the study of velocity quantization phenomena recently found in the classical motion of an idealized 1D model solid lubricant -- consisting of a harmonic chain interposed between two periodic sliding potentials [Phys. Rev. Lett.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-10-29 Marco Cesaratto , Nicola Manini , Andrea Vanossi , Erio Tosatti , Giuseppe E. Santoro

We report peculiar velocity quantization phenomena in the classical motion of an idealized 1D solid lubricant, consisting of a harmonic chain interposed between two periodic sliders. The ratio v_cm/v_ext of the chain center-of-mass velocity…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Andrea Vanossi , Nicola Manini , Giorgio Divitini , Giuseppe E. Santoro , Erio Tosatti

The nonlinear response of an adsorbed layer on a periodic substrate to an external force is studied via a two dimensional uniaxial Frenkel-Kontorova model. The nonequlibrium properties of the model are simulated by Brownian molecular…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Enzo Granato , S. C. Ying

A two-dimensional \underline{Frenkel-Kontorova model} under a steady external force is used to study the nonlinear sliding friction between flat macroscopic surfaces with a lubricant layer in between. The nonequilibrium properties of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Granato , M. R. Baldan , S. C. Ying

This paper is part of a study of the frictional dynamics of a confined solid lubricant film - modelled as a one-dimensional chain of interacting particles confined between two ideally incommensurate substrates, one of which is driven…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-10-26 Andrea Vanossi , Giuseppe E. Santoro , Nicola Manini , Erio Tosatti , O. M. Braun

The contribution of sliding-induced, atomic-scale instabilities to the kinetic friction force is investigated by molecular dynamics. For this purpose, we derive a relationship between the kinetic friction force $F_{\rm k}$ and the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Martin Aichele , Martin H. Muser

In the framework of a Frenkel-Kontorova-like model, we address the robustness of the superlubricity phenomenon in an edge-driven system at large scales, highlighting the dynamical mechanisms leading to its failure due to the slider…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-11-17 Andrea Benassi , Ming Ma , Michael Urbakh , Andrea Vanossi

Using molecular dynamics based on Langevin equations with a coordinate- and velocity-dependent damping coefficient, we study the frictional properties of a thin layer of "soft" lubricant (where the interaction within the lubricant is weaker…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 O. M. Braun , Nicola Manini

A deterministic theory describing the melting of an ultrathin lubricant film between two atomically smooth solid surfaces has been developed. The lubricant state is described by introducing a parameter of excess volume that arises owing to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-03-31 I. A. Lyashenko , A. V. Khomenko , L. S. Metlov

The dynamical behavior of a harmonic chain in a spatially periodic potential (Frenkel-Kontorova model, discrete sine-Gordon equation) under the influence of an external force and a velocity proportional damping is investigated. We do this…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Torsten Strunz , Franz-Josef Elmer

Molecular dynamics study of a thin (one to five layers) lubricant film between two substrates in moving contact are performed using Langevin equations with an external damping coefficient depending on distance and velocity of atoms relative…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 O. M. Braun , M. Peyrard

Numerical simulation of the dislocation motion in 2D Frenkel - Kontorova (FK) model in the thermostat shows an unusual dynamical behavior. It appears that ''kink'' regime of dislocation gliding takes place in a certain region of parameters…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yu. N. Gornostyrev , M. I. Katsnelson , A. V. Kravtsov , A. V. Trefilov

The dynamical behavior of a weakly damped harmonic chain in a spatially periodic potential (Frenkel-Kontorova model) under the subject of an external force is investigated. We show that the chain can be in a spatio-temporally chaotic state…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Torsten Strunz , Franz-Josef Elmer

A nonlinear model representing the tribological problem of a thin solid lubricant layer between two sliding periodic surfaces is used to analyze the phenomenon of hysteresis at pinning/depinning around a moving state rather than around a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. Manini , G. E. Santoro , E. Tosatti , A. Vanossi

A deterministic theory describing the behavior of an ultrathin lubricant film between two atomically-smooth solid surfaces is proposed. For the description of lubricant state the parameter of excess volume arising due to chaotization of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-03-30 I. A. Lyashenko , A. V. Khomenko , L. S. Metlov

A theoretical model is proposed for low temperature friction between two smooth rigid solid surfaces separated by lubricant molecules, admitting their deformations and rotations. Appearance of different modes of energy dissipation (by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. M. Loktev , Yu. G. Pogorelov
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