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The interference between Compton scattering and nonlinear Compton scattering from a two-color field in the X-ray regime is theoretically examined for bound electrons. The underlying phase shifts are analysed using a perturbative approach in…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-27 Akilesh Venkatesh , F. Robicheaux

The frequency spectrum of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) is a relatively untapped source of data which can allow us to peer beyond the surface of last scattering. Small deviations away from a perfect blackbody shape will encode…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Bryce Cyr

Nonlinear single Compton scattering has been thoroughly investigated in the literature under the assumption that initially the electron has a definite momentum. Here, we study a more general initial state, and consider the electron as a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 A. Angioi , F. Mackenroth , A. Di Piazza

Plasma supports electromagnetic waves propagation for frequencies higher than plasma frequency but features dielectric permittivity less than 1. This property leads to photon density of states (DOS) lower than in vacuum and should result in…

光学 · 物理学 2023-03-21 S. V. Gaponenko , D. V. Guzatov , D. V. Novitsky

Background: Edge-on-irradiated silicon detectors are currently being investigated for use in photon-counting CT applications. The low atomic number of silicon leads to a significant number of incident photons being Compton scattered in the…

医学物理 · 物理学 2022-06-10 Fredrik Grönberg , Zhye Yin , Jonathan Maltz , Norbert J. Pelc , Mats Persson

The standard inflationary model presents a simple scenario within which the homogeneity, isotropy and flatness of the universe appear as natural outcomes and, in addition, fluctuations in the energy density are originated during the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2023-03-08 E. Martinez-Gonzalez , P. Vielva

Spectral distortions of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) provide stringent constraints on energy and entropy production in the post-BBN (Big Bang Nucleosynthesis) era. This has been used to constrain dark photon models with COBE/FIRAS…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-19 Jens Chluba , Bryce Cyr , Matthew C. Johnson

The general structure of the cross section of $\gamma N$ scattering with polarized photon and/or nucleon in initial and/or final state is systematically described and exposed through invariant amplitudes. A low-energy expansion of the cross…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 D. Babusci , G. Giordano , A. I. L'vov , G. Matone , A. M. Nathan

Deeply Virtual Compton Scattering in the near forward kinematic region is the golden access to Generalized Parton Distributions. We studied the O(alphaS) corrections to the scattering amplitude for both spacelike and timelike kinematics…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 H. Moutarde , B. Pire , F. Sabatié , L. Szymanowski , J. Wagner

Non-linear effects in the early Universe generate non-zero bispectra of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature and polarization, even in the absence of primordial non-Gaussianity. In this paper, we compute the contributions from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-09 Pedro Carrilho , Karim A. Malik

Most of the Universe's populations of low energy cosmic ray electrons in the energy range of 1-100 MeV still manage to elude from detection by our instruments, since their synchrotron emission is at too low frequencies. We investigate a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Torsten A. Ensslin , Rashid A. Sunyaev

In surface-enhanced Raman scattering experiments that use plasmonic nanostructures as substrates, the scattering spectrum contains a broad background usually associated with photoluminescence. This background exists above and below the…

The spectral shape of radiation due to Inverse Compton Scattering is analyzed, in the Thomson and the Klein-Nishina regime, for electron distributions with exponential cut-off. We derive analytical, asymptotic expressions for the spectrum…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-05 E. Lefa , S. R. Kelner , F. A. Aharonian

We study the spectra generated as a result of bulk Comptonization by relativistic electrons in radial flows onto compact objects. We solve numerically the general-relativistic radiative transfer equation in the Schwarzschild spacetime, in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Papathanassiou , D. Psaltis

An improved method for subtracting contaminants from Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) sky maps is presented, and used to estimate how well future experiments will be able to recover the primordial CMB fluctuations. We find that the naive…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Max Tegmark , George Efstathiou

The foundations of the modern quantum theory of electro-magnetic radiation and its interaction with medium are constituted by the Einstein's theory of photo-effect and the theory of Compton effect. However, in the theory proposed by Compton…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-07-31 S. G. Chefranov , A. G. Chefranov , Vinay Venugopal

In an effort to understand the cause of the apparent depletion in the number density of radio-loud AGNs at $z>3$, this work investigates the viability of the so-called Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) quenching mechanism of intrinsically…

In the present paper, we consider the process of inverse double Compton (IDC) scattering in the context of astrophysical applications. It is assumed that the two hard X-ray photons emitted from an astrophysical source are scattered on a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-28 V. Dubrovich , T. Zalialiutdinov

Motivated by experimental initiatives such as the Helmholtz International Beamline for Extreme Fields (HIBEF), we study Compton scattering of x-rays at electrons in a strong external field (e.g., a strong optical laser) with special…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-08 N. Ahmadiniaz , T. E. Cowan , M. Ding , M. A. Lopez Lopez , R. Sauerbrey , R. Shaisultanov , R. Schützhold

Large-angle fluctuations in the cosmic X-ray background are investigated by a new formalism with a simple model of the X-ray sources. Our method is formulated from the Boltzmann equation and a simple extension of the work by Lahav et al. to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Yasuhiro Miura , Kazuhiro Yamamoto , Kenta Miyauchi , Masayasu Hosonuma