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Passive elastic elements can contribute to stability, energetic efficiency, and impact absorption in both biological and robotic systems. They also add dynamical complexity which makes them more challenging to model and control. The impact…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-09-30 Ali Marjaninejad , Jie Tan , Francisco J. Valero-Cuevas

Reaction force-aware control is essential for legged climbing robots to ensure a safer and more stable operation. This becomes particularly crucial when navigating steep terrain or operating in microgravity environments, where excessive…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-23 Masazumi Imai , Kentaro Uno , Kazuya Yoshida

Accelerator performance often deteriorates with time during a long period of operation due to secular changes in the machine components or the surrounding environment. In many cases some tuning knobs are effective in compensating the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Zhe Zhang , Minghao Song , Xiaobiao Huang

In this paper, we present a hardware-control co-design approach that enables efficient and versatile roller skating on quadrupedal robots equipped with passive wheels. Passive-wheel skating reduces leg inertia and improves energy…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Hanwen Wang , Zhenlong Fang , Josiah Hanna , Xiaobin Xiong

This paper proposes a hybrid-gain finite-time sliding-mode control (HG-FTSMC) strategy for a class of perturbed nonlinear systems. The controller combines a finite-time reaching law that drives the sliding variable to a predefined boundary…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-18 Amit Shivam , Kiran Kumari , Fernando A. C. C. Fontes

Purpose: Six million people use crutches as mobile aids in the US. Rigid designs with no axial mobility limit sensory feedback and lead to secondary injury on the upper joints. Spring-loaded designs offer compliance but may compromise…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Jingxian Gu , Joanna Spyra , Andrew Walski , Lyla Elsaesser , Samuel Bierner , Dobromir Dotov

Legged locomotion is a complex control problem that requires both accuracy and robustness to cope with real-world challenges. Legged systems have traditionally been controlled using trajectory optimization with inverse dynamics. Such…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Fabian Jenelten , Junzhe He , Farbod Farshidian , Marco Hutter

When inverse kinematics (IK) is adopted to control robotic arms in manipulation tasks, there is often a discrepancy between the end effector (EE) position of the robot model in the simulator and the physical EE in reality. In most robotic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-14 Juraj Gavura , Michal Vavrecka , Igor Farkas , Connor Gade

Feedforward control can greatly improve the response time and control accuracy of any mechatronic system. However, in order to compensate for the effects of modeling errors or disturbances, it is imperative that this type of control works…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-17 Eduardo Moya-Lasheras , Edgar Ramirez-Laboreo , Eloy Serrano-Seco

This paper investigates real-time control strategies for dynamical systems that involve frictional contact interactions. Hybridness and underactuation are key characteristics of these systems that complicate the design of feedback…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2016-11-28 Francois Robert Hogan , Alberto Rodriguez

Continuum robots have gained widespread popularity due to their inherent compliance and flexibility, particularly their adjustable levels of stiffness for various application scenarios. Despite efforts to dynamic modeling and control…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Bowen Yi , Yeman Fan , Dikai Liu , Jose Guadalupe Romero

Current developments of high-speed magnetic levitation technology using the principle of the electromagnet suspension (EMS) focus on reaching vehicle speeds of more than 600 km/h. With increasing vehicle speeds, however, updated control…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-11 Arnim Kargl , Mario Hermle , Zhiqiang Zhang , Yanmin Li , Dainan Zhao , Yong Cui , Peter Eberhard

In this paper, we study the control design of an automatic crosswind stabilization system for a novel, buoyantly-assisted aerial transportation vehicle. This vehicle has several advantages over other aircraft including the ability to…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-10-02 Mohamed K. Helwa , Adrian Esser , Angela P. Schoellig

Reinforcement learning-based control policies have been frequently demonstrated to be more effective than analytical techniques for many manipulation tasks. Commonly, these methods learn neural control policies that predict end-effector…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Hunter L. Brown , Geoffrey Hollinger , Stefan Lee

This study proposes novel control methods that lower impact force by preemptive movement and smoothly transition to conventional contact impedance control. These suggested techniques are for force control-based robots and position/velocity…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Hikaru Arita , Hayato Nakamura , Takuto Fujiki , Kenji Tahara

Human joint dynamic stiffness plays an important role in the stability of performance augmentation exoskeletons. In this paper, we consider a new frequency domain model of the human joint dynamics which features a complex value stiffness.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-05-04 Binghan He , Huang Huang , Gray C. Thomas , Luis Sentis

This study addresses the challenge of low dexterity in teleoperation tasks caused by limited sensory feedback and visual occlusion. We propose a novel approach that integrates haptic feedback into teleoperation using the adaptive triggers…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-11 Noel Alejandro Avila Campos , Masashi Konyo , Ranulfo Bezerra , Shotaro Kojima , Satoshi Tadokoro

This paper investigates the robust global attitude stabilization problem for a rigid-body system using quaternion-based feedback. We propose a novel synergistic hybrid feedback with the following notable features: (1) It demonstrates…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-05 Xin Tong , Qingpeng Ding , Haiyang Fang , Shing Shin Cheng

Autonomous vehicle platoons present near- and long-term opportunities to enhance operational efficiencies and save lives. The past 30 years have seen rapid development in the autonomous driving space, enabling new technologies that will…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Michael Shaham , Risha Ranjan , Engin Kirda , Taskin Padir

Precision motion stages are an essential part of a wide range of manufacturing equipment, and their motion performance are critical to the quality and throughput of the systems. The drastically increasing demand for higher manufacturing…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-02-17 Jingjie Wu , Lei Zhou