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This paper looks to apply the mathematical framework of the Theory of Functional Connections to the solution of boundary-value problems arising from hybrid systems. The Theory of Functional Connections is a technique to derive constrained…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-03-10 Hunter Johnston , Daniele Mortari

Submodular function minimization is a fundamental optimization problem that arises in several applications in machine learning and computer vision. The problem is known to be solvable in polynomial time, but general purpose algorithms have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-02-10 Alina Ene , Huy L. Nguyen

Identifying discrete patterns in binary data is an important dimensionality reduction tool in machine learning and data mining. In this paper, we consider the problem of low-rank binary matrix factorisation (BMF) under Boolean arithmetic.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-08-05 Reka A. Kovacs , Oktay Gunluk , Raphael A. Hauser

Inspecting known maximal Condorcet domains on 4 variables classified by Tobias Dittrich we find that 9 out of 18 of them are created using a certain composition of smaller domains. In this paper we describe this composition. We give…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-12-16 Dominic Keehan , Arkadii Slinko

We give a constant factor polynomial time pseudo-approximation algorithm for min-sum clustering with or without outliers. The algorithm is allowed to exclude an arbitrarily small constant fraction of the points. For instance, we show how to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-11-25 Sandip Banerjee , Rafail Ostrovsky , Yuval Rabani

Recent studies show that ensemble methods enhance the stability and robustness of unsupervised learning. These approaches are successfully utilized to construct multiple clustering and combine them into a one representative consensus…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-06-01 Elaheh Rashedi , Abdolreza Mirzaei

Semantic segmentation models only perform well on the domain they are trained on and datasets for training are scarce and often have a small label-spaces, because the pixel level annotations required are expensive to make. Thus training…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-12 Floris Naber

We consider interactions of fermions with the domain wall bubbles produced during a first order phase transition. A new exact solution of the Dirac equations is obtained for a wall profile incorporating a position dependent phase factor.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Emilio Torrente-Lujan

Clustering of mixed-type datasets can be a particularly challenging task as it requires taking into account the associations between variables with different level of measurement, i.e., nominal, ordinal and/or interval. In some cases,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-04-22 Odysseas Moschidis , Angelos Markos , Theodore Chadjipadelis

In this work, a graph partitioning problem in a fixed number of connected components is considered. Given an undirected graph with costs on the edges, the problem consists of partitioning the set of nodes into a fixed number of subsets with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-11-12 Mishelle Cordero , Andrés Miniguano-Trujillo , Diego Recalde , Ramiro Torres , Polo Vaca

In this paper a relative number density parameter, called the neighborhood function, is introduced so that the crowded nature of the neighborhood of individual sources can be described. With this parameter one can determine the probability…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yi-Ping Qin , Lian-Zhong Lv , Fu-Wen Zhang , Bin-Bin Zhang , Jin Zhang

This paper describes a computational framework for a grammar architecture in which different linguistic domains such as morphology, syntax, and semantics are treated not as separate components but compositional domains. Word and phrase…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Cem Bozsahin , Elvan Gocmen

Many algorithms for approximate nearest neighbor search in high-dimensional spaces partition the data into clusters. At query time, in order to avoid exhaustive search, an index selects the few (or a single) clusters nearest to the query…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2010-09-27 Romain Tavenard , Laurent Amsaleg , Hervé Jégou

The problem of finding out the global minimum of a multiextremal functional is discussed. One frequently faces with such a functional in various applications. We propose a procedure, which depends on the dimensionality of the problem…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 L. B. Litinskii , B. M. Magomedov

It has been hypothesized that some form of "modular" structure in artificial neural networks should be useful for learning, compositionality, and generalization. However, defining and quantifying modularity remains an open problem. We cast…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-23 Richard D. Lange , David S. Rolnick , Konrad P. Kording

Incorporating domain knowledge into the modeling process is an effective way to improve learning accuracy. However, as it is provided by humans, domain knowledge can only be specified with some degree of uncertainty. We propose to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-05-14 Yi Mao , Guy Lebanon

We propose a new method for clustering based on the local minimization of the \gamma-divergence, which we call the spontaneous clustering. The greatest advantage of the proposed method is that it automatically detects the number of clusters…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-05-01 Akifumi Notsu , Osamu Komori , Shinto Eguchi

Co-clustering is a specific type of clustering that addresses the problem of finding groups of objects without necessarily considering all attributes. This technique has shown to have more consistent results in high-dimensional sparse data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-28 Yuri Santos , Jônata Tyska , Vania Bogorny

Domain decomposition methods are used for approximate solving boundary problems for partial differential equations on parallel computing systems. Specific features of unsteady problems are taken into account in the most complete way in…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2011-05-18 Petr N. Vabishchevich

The challenge of taking many variables into account in optimization problems may be overcome under the hypothesis of low effective dimensionality. Then, the search of solutions can be reduced to the random embedding of a low dimensional…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-10-23 Mickaël Binois , David Ginsbourger , Olivier Roustant