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Fermionic condensation typically occurs via pairing. In recent decades, however, a fundamental question has emerged: whether alternative forms of order exist, such as condensates of fermion quadruplets. These states--including ``charge-4e"…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-05-04 Alexandru Golic , Egor Babaev , Johan Carlström

We analyze the role of the interplay between on-site interaction and inhomogeneous diffusion on the phenomenon of condensation in the zero-range process. We predict a universal phase diagram in the plane of two exponents, respectively…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-12-17 C. Godreche , J. M. Luck

We study a model for a random walk of two classes of particles (A and B). Where both species are present in the same site, the motion of A's takes precedence over that of B's. The model was originally proposed and analyzed in Maragakis et…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-01-28 Nikolaos Bastas , Michalis Maragakis , Panos Argyrakis , Daniel ben-Avraham , Shlomo Havlin , Shai Carmi

In network systems, a local perturbation can amplify as it propagates, potentially leading to a large-scale cascading failure. Here we derive a continuous model to advance our understanding of cascading failures in power-grid networks. The…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-12-18 Yang Yang , Adilson E. Motter

We study a two-dimensional binary mixture of patchy colloids in sedimentation-diffusion-equilibrium using Monte Carlo simulation and Wertheim's theory. By tuning the buoyant masses of the colloids we can control the gravity-induced sequence…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-03-03 Daniel de las Heras , Lucas L. Treffenstädt , Matthias Schmidt

We investigate the growth of connectivity in a network. In our model, starting with a set of disjoint nodes, links are added sequentially. Each link connects two nodes, and the connection rate governing this random process is proportional…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-02-16 E. Ben-Naim , P. L. Krapivsky

We report new patterns, consisting of coexistence of sub-harmonic/harmonic and asynchronous states [for example, a granular gas co-existing with (i) bouncing bed, (ii) undulatory subharmonic waves and (iii) Leidenfrost-like state], in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-01-31 I. H. Ansari , N. Rivas , M. Alam

At low densities, with decreasing temperatures, in symmetric nuclear matter alpha-particles are formed, which eventually give raise to a quantum condensate with four-nucleon alpha-like correlations (quartetting). Starting with a model of…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Y. Funaki , H. Horiuchi , G. Röpke , P. Schuck , A. Tohsaki , T. Yamada

Densities and transition densities are computed in an equilateral triangular alpha-cluster model for $^{12}$C, in which each $\alpha$ particle is taken as a gaussian density distribution. The ground-state, the symmetric vibration (Hoyle…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-01-23 A. Vitturi , J. Casal , L. Fortunato , E. G. Lanza

Systems of hard nonspherical particles exhibit a variety of stable phases with different degrees of translational and orientational order, including isotropic liquid, solid crystal, rotator and a variety of liquid crystal phases. In this…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-07-23 Duyu Chen , Yang Jiao , Salvatore Torquato

We study diffusion and consensus dynamics in a Network of Networks model. In this model, there is a collection of sub-networks, connected to one another using a small number of links. We consider a setting where the links between networks…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-02-17 Yuhao Yi , Anirban Das , Stacy Patterson , Bassam Bamieh , Zhongzhi Zhang

We study the stability of spinless Fermions with power law hopping $H_{ij} \propto |i - j|^{-\alpha}$. It is shown that at precisely $\alpha_c =2$, the dispersive inflection point coalesces with the band minimum and the charge carriers…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-05-02 Shimul Akhanjee

We consider TASEP with two types of particles starting at every second site. Particles to the left of the origin have jump rate $1$, while particles to the right have jump rate $\alpha$. When $\alpha<1$ there is a formation of a shock where…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Patrik L. Ferrari , Peter Nejjar

We analyze in detail a second order phase transition that occurs in large N Gaussian multi-matrix models in which the matrices are constrained to be commuting. The phase transition occurs as the relative masses of the matrices are varied,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-07-02 Ofer Aharony , Sean A. Hartnoll

We derive, through analysis of the structure of diagrammatic perturbation theory, the scaling behavior of the condensate and superfluid mass density of a dilute Bose gas just below the condensation transition. Sufficiently below the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Markus Holzmann , Gordon Baym

We present a density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) study of an extended $t-J$ model with hopping to the first and second neighbors -- the one dimensional $t_1-t_2-J$ model. The full phase diagram as a function of the density $n$ and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Luhang Yang , Adrian E. Feiguin

We consider Bose-Einstein condensation of massive electrically charged scalars in a uniform background of charged fermions. We focus on the case when the scalar condensate screens the background charge, while the net charge of the system…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gregory Gabadadze , Rachel A. Rosen

A fundamental understanding of the evaporation/condensation phenomena is vital to many fields of science and engineering, yet there is much discrepancy in the usage of phase change models and associated coefficients. First, a brief review…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-01-05 Yigit Akkus , Akif Turker Gurer , Kishan Bellur

A complex contagion is an infectious process in which individuals may require multiple transmissions before changing state. These are used to model behaviors if an individual only adopts a particular behavior after perceiving a consensus…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-29 Joel C. Miller

The emergence of clustering and coarsening in crowded ensembles of self-propelled agents is studied using a lattice model in one-dimension. The persistent exclusion process, where particles move at directions that change randomly at a low…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Nestor Sepulveda , Rodrigo Soto