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This comprehensive study delves into the intricate interplay between protons and organic polymers, offering insights into proton therapy in cancer treatment. Focusing on the influence of the spatial electron density distribution on stopping…

Room temperature phonon dynamics in crystals of the high-Tc superconductor Bi2Sr2CaCu2O(8+delta) were probed using Brillouin light scattering spectroscopy. Eight distinct acoustic modes were observed and identified, including two…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Bradley D. E. McNiven , James P. F. LeBlanc , Gordon T. Andrews

The forward-backward long-range multiplicity correlations in proton-proton collisions are investigated in the model with two independent sources of particles: one left- and one right-moving wounded nucleon. A good agreement with the UA5…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-10-03 Adam Bzdak

We study the effects of lattice type on polaron dynamics using a continuous-time quantum Monte-Carlo approach. Holstein and screened Froehlich polarons are simulated on a number of different Bravais lattices. The effective mass, isotope…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. P. Hague , P. E. Kornilovitch , A. S. Alexandrov , J. H. Samson

We present neutron scattering measurements on the dynamics of hemoglobin (Hb) in human red blood cells in vivo. Global and internal Hb dynamics were measured in the ps to ns time- and {\AA} length-scale using quasielastic neutron…

生物物理 · 物理学 2011-04-11 Andreas Maximilian Stadler , Lambert van Eijck , Franz Demmel , Gerhard Artmann

The electron-phonon interaction in monolayer graphene is investigated by using density functional perturbation theory. The results indicate that the electron-phonon interaction strength is of comparable magnitude for all four in-plane…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 K. M. Borysenko , J. T. Mullen , E. A. Barry , S. Paul , Y. G. Semenov , J. M. Zavada , M. Buongiorno Nardelli , K. W. Kim

The Fenna Mathews Olson (FMO) complex of green sulphur bacteria is an example of a photosynthetic pigment protein complex, in which the electronic properties of the pigments are modified by the protein environment to promote efficient…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2014-07-23 Alexander S. Fokas , Daniel J. Cole , Alex W. Chin

Biological membranes are dynamic surfaces whose shape and function are critically influenced by protein inclusions (PIs). While membrane deformations induced by PIs have been extensively studied in the small-deformation regime, a variety of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2026-01-23 Gaetano Ferraro , Michele Castellana

An experimental study of optical phonon modes, both normal and interface (IF) phonons, in bilayer strain-coupled InAs/GaAs_(1-x)Sb_x quantum dot heterostructures has been presented by means of low-temperature polarized Raman scattering. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Priyesh Kumar , Sudip Kumar Deb , Subhananda Chakrabarti , Jhuma Saha

The interplay of the electron-phonon interaction and of the double and super exchange magnetic effects is analyzed in the $La_{1-x}Ca_xMnO_3$ perovskites with $0<x<0.5$. By using an analytical variational scheme that allows to treat the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. Cataudella , G. De Filippis , G. Iadonisi

In the present study we revise the possible polaron contribution to the charge and energy transfer over long distances in biomolecules like DNA. The harmonic and the simple inharmonic ($U(x) = x^2/2 - \beta x^3/3$) lattices are considered.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-01-10 T. Yu. Astakhova , V. N. Likhachev , G. A. Vinogradov

We report on the direct measurement of the correlation times of the protein backbone carbons and proximal waters of hydration in mechanically strained elastin by nuclear magnetic resonance methods. The experimental data indicate a decrease…

生物物理 · 物理学 2011-04-06 Cheng Sun , Odingo Mitchell , Jiaxin Huang , Gregory S. Boutis

Atomic mass and interatomic interaction are the two key quantities that significantly affect the heat conduction carried by phonons. Here, we study the effects of long-range (LR) interatomic interaction and mass-disorder on the phonon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Hangbo Zhou , Gang Zhang , Jian-Sheng Wang , Yong-Wei Zhang

Understanding the molecular mechanisms driving the binding between bio-molecules is a crucial challenge in molecular biology. In this respect, characteristics like the preferentially hydrophobic composition of the binding interfaces, the…

Hybrid organolead perovskites (HOP) have started to establish themselves in the field of photovoltaics, mainly due to their great optoelectronic properties and steadily improving solar cell efficiency. Study of the lattice dynamics is key…

We model membrane proteins as anisotropic objects characterized by symmetric-traceless tensors and determine the coupling between these order-parameters and membrane curvature. We consider the interactions between transmembrane proteins…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jeong-Man Park , T. C. Lubensky

We report on the observation of multimode strong coupling of a small ensemble of atoms interacting with the field of a 30-m long fiber resonator containing a nanofiber section. The collective light--matter coupling strength exceeds the free…

We present a detailed study of a phonon-assisted incoherent excitation mechanism of single quantum dots. A spectrally-detuned laser couples to a quantum dot transition by mediation of acoustic phonons, whereby excitation efficiencies up to…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 S. Weiler , A. Ulhaq , C. Roy , S. M. Ulrich , D. Richter , M. Jetter , S. Hughes , P. Michler

In the present paper we address the general problem of selective electrodynamic interactions between DNA and protein, which is motivated by decades of theoretical study and our very recent experimental findings (M. Lechelon et al,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-12-18 E. Faraji , P. Kurian , R. Franzosi , S. Mancini , E. Floriani , V. Calandrini , G. Pettini , M. Pettini

The exchange of a pair of low-mass neutrinos between electrons, protons and neutrons produces a "long-range" $1/r^5$ potential, which can be sought for in phenomena originating on the atomic and sub-atomic length scales. We calculate the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Yevgeny V. Stadnik