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We seek an extension to Schrodinger's equation that incorporates the macroscopic measurement-induced wavefunction collapse phenomenon. We find that a suitable hybrid between two leading approaches, the Bohm-de Broglie pilot-wave and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Axel van de Walle

The classical free-space solutions of Maxwell's equations for light propagation in one dimension include wave packets of any shape that travel at the speed of light. This includes highly-localised wave packets that remain localised at all…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-19 Daniel Hodgson , Jake Southall , Robert Purdy , Almut Beige

In this paper the permanent profile waves governed by a Boussinesq-type wave equation are analysed. The model involves displacement-type nonlinearities and dispersion terms. Physically such a model equation describes longitudinal waves…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Tanel Peets , Kert Tamm , Päivo Simson , Jüri Engelbrecht

It is known that a nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation describes the self-modulation of a large amplitude circularly polarized wave in relativistic electron-positron plasmas in the weakly and strongly magnetized limits. Here, we show that such…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-13 Felipe A. Asenjo

We propose a Schr\"odinger equation of arbitrary order for modeling charge transport in semiconductors operating in the ballistic regime. This formulation incorporates non-parabolic effects through the Kane dispersion relation, thereby…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Giulia Elena Aliffi , Giovanni Nastasi , Vittorio Romano

We numerically investigate the soliton tunnelling process in double-well potential trapped Bose-Einstein condensate. Comparing with the usual low energy few particle tunnelling process, we find that the soliton tunnelling leads to massive…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-03-04 Decheng Ma , Chenglong Jia

We show that, after a transformation, the dynamics of linear perturbations (spin waves) around a singular Bloch point soliton is formally equivalent to a quantum system of an electron in a magnetic monopole field. The analytical solution to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-12-12 R. G. Elías , V. L. Carvalho-Santos , A. S. Núñez , A. D. Verga

We study the effects of an uneven bottom on the internal wave propagation in the presence of stratification and underlying non-uniform currents. Thus, the presented models incorporate vorticity (wave-current interactions), geophysical…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-03-08 Rossen I. Ivanov , Calin I. Martin , Michail D. Todorov

We consider a Froehlich-type Hamiltonian on a hexagonal lattice. Aiming to describe nanotubes, we choose this 2-dimensional lattice to be periodic and to have a large extension in one (x) direction and a small extension in the other (y)…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Betti Hartmann , Wojtek J. Zakrzewski

A coupled pair of waveguides with refractive indices of different signs is considered. It is shown that the gap in the linear wave spectrum closes if these waves are amplitude modulated. To look for solitons as envelopes of exponentially…

光学 · 物理学 2025-05-01 Shaykin Dmitriy

We introduce a new coupled mode theory to model nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations for contra- propagating Bloch modes that include disorder-induced multiple scattering effects on nonlinear soliton propagation in photonic crystal waveguides.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Nishan Mann , Stephen Hughes

It has been shown that velocity of propagation of wave front cannot coincide with observable velocity of quantum particles. It is additional argument leads to conclusion that phase wave of de Broglie cannot be associated with single…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-01-28 Peter Leifer

Using the transfer matrix technique, we investigate the propagation of electron through a two dimensional disordered sample. We find that the spatial distribution of electrons is homogeneous only in the limit of weak disorder (diffusive…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-09-28 P. Markos

We study localized two- and three-dimensional Langmuir solitons in the framework of model based on generalized nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation that accounts for local and nonlocal contributions to electron-electron nonlinearity. General…

空间物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. A. Davydova , A. I. Yakimenko , Yu. A. Zaliznyak

Aim. Implement a stochastic representation of the wave function for a pair of entangled soliton functions in a liquid crystal. Show the applicability of a special soliton representation of quantum mechanics for modeling real entangled…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-04-17 T. F. Kamalov , A. V. Kondakova

We present perturbation theory based on the inverse scattering transform method for solitons described by an equation with the inverse linear dispersion law $\omega\sim 1/k$, where $\omega$ is the frequency and $k$ is the wave number, and…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2021-04-14 V. M. Lashkin

We study long-time dynamics of small even perturbations of the soliton in 1D quadratic Klein-Gordon equation. The soliton possesses both an internal mode and the unstable mode. On a codimension-one manifold of fine-tuned initial data the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Piotr Bizoń , Tomasz Romańczukiewicz

We present a novel approximation method that can predict the number of solitons asymptotically appearing under arbitrary rapidly decreasing initial wave packets. The number of solitons can be estimated without integration of the original…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Hironobu Fujishima , Tetsu Yajima

We consider the motion of a matter-wave bright soliton under the influence of a cloud of thermal particles. In the ideal one-dimensional system, the scattering process of the quasiparticles with the soliton is reflectionless, however, the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Subhasis Sinha , Alexander Yu. Cherny , Dmitry Kovrizhin , Joachim Brand

Relativistic solitons are self-trapped, finite size, electromagnetic waves of relativistic intensity that propagate without diffraction spreading. They have been predicted theoretically within the relativistic fluid approximation, and have…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Daniela Farina , Sergei V. Bulanov