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Biological evolution of a population is governed by the fitness landscape, which is a map from genotype to fitness. However, a fitness landscape depends on the organisms environment, and evolution in changing environments is still poorly…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-09-26 Suman G Das , Joachim Krug , Muhittin Mungan

We consider an evolution system modeling a flow of colloidal particles which are suspended in an incompressible fluid and accounts for colloidal crystallization. The system consists of the Navier-Stokes equations for the volume averaged…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-17 Cecilia Cavaterra , Maurizio Grasselli , Muhammed Ali Mehmood , Riccardo Voso

Van der Waals (vdW) crystals are prone to twisting, sliding, and buckling due to inherently weak interlayer interactions. While thickness-controlled vdW structures have attracted considerable attention as ultrathin semiconducting channels,…

The ability to tune the microstructures formed by block copolymers using accessible physical approaches provides control for practical material applications. A common strategy involves the addition of homopolymers, which can induce…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-04-11 Xiangyu Zhang , Jing Zong , Dong Meng

It is believed that large-scale horseshoe-like brightness asymmetries found in dozens of transitional protoplanetary discs are caused by anticyclonic vortices. These vortices can play a key role in planet formation, as mm-sized dust -- the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-11 D. Tarczay-Nehéz , Zs. Regály , E. Vorobyov

The work presented here emanates from questions arising from experimental observations of the propagation of surface water waves. The experiments in question featured a periodically moving wavemaker located at one end of a flume that…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2019-06-13 Jerry L. Bona , Jonatan Lenells

We study the Korteweg-de Vries-type equation dt u=-dx(dx^2 u+f(u)-B(t,x)u), where B is a small and bounded, slowly varying function and f is a nonlinearity. Many variable coefficient KdV-type equations can be rescaled into this equation. We…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. I. Dejak , B. L. G. Jonsson

A quantitative understanding of the dominant mechanisms that govern the generation and decay of the counter-rotating vortex pair (CVP) produced by yawed wind turbines is needed to fully realize the potential of yawing for wind farm power…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Carl R. Shapiro , Dennice F. Gayme , Charles Meneveau

The vertical shear instability (VSI) is widely believed to be effective in driving turbulence in protoplanetary disks. Prior studies on VSI exclusively exploit the reflecting boundary conditions (BCs) at the disk surfaces. VSI depends…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-13 Yuzi Wu , Cong Yu , Can Cui

We investigate the stability, nonlinear development and equilibrium structure of vortices in a background shearing Keplerian flow. We make use of high-resolution global two-dimensional compressible hydrodynamic simulations. We introduce the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Bodo , A. Tevzadze , G. Chagelishvili , A. Mignone , P. Rossi , A. Ferrari

Mechanical confinement strategies, such as van der Waals (vdW) squeezing, have emerged as promising routes for synthesizing non-vdW two-dimensional (2D) layers, surprisingly yielding high-quality single crystals with lateral sizes…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Yuxiang Gao , Zhicheng Zhong

The susceptibility of timestepping algorithms to numerical instabilities is an important consideration when simulating partial differential equations (PDEs). Here we identify and analyze a pernicious numerical instability arising in…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-28 Benjamin A. Hyatt , Daniel Lecoanet , Evan H. Anders , Keaton J. Burns

The behaviour of a driven double well Duffing-van der Pol (DVP) oscillator for a specific parametric choice ($\mid \alpha \mid =\beta$) is studied. The existence of different attractors in the system parameters ($f-\omega$) domain is…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Venkatesan , M. Lakshmanan

A variety of observational evidence demonstrates that brown dwarfs exhibit active atmospheric circulations. In this study we use a shallow-water model to investigate the global atmospheric dynamics in the stratified layer overlying the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Xi Zhang , Adam P. Showman

Experiments are conducted in a laboratory flume on the propagation of a surface wave against unidirectional flow with a sediment bed. This paper presents the spatial variation of bed forms induced by the wave-blocking phenomenon by a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Debasmita Chatterjee , Subir Ghosh , B. S. Mazumder , K. Sarkar

This study explores experimentally the turbulent flow in a laboratory flume, interacting with waves propagated against the flow. It focuses a region of wave-blocking for which there is a streamwise location on the water surface, where the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Debasmita Chatterjee , B. S. Mazumder , Subir Ghosh

A central hypothesis in the theory of cataclysmic variable (CV) evolution is the need to explain the observed lack of accreting systems in the ~2-3 h orbital period range, known as the period gap. The standard model, disrupted magnetic…

Dynamic density functionals (DDFs) are popular tools for studying the dynamical evolution of inhomogeneous polymer systems. Here, we present a systematic evaluation of a set of diffusive DDF theories by comparing their predictions with data…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Shuanhu Qi , Friederike Schmid

We consider the pattern dynamics of the lamellar phases observed in Rayleigh-Benard convection, as described by the Swift-Hohenberg equation, and in the weak segregation regime of diblock copolymers. Both numerical and analytical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jacob J. Christensen , Alan J. Bray

A phenomenological theory of electric double layer polarization of blocking electrode is presented solving modified Debye-Falkenhagen (MDF) equation for potential, under the impedance boundary condition. The dynamic impedance and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-03-04 Maibam Birla Singh , Rama Kant