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We review recent developments in nonlinear quantum transport through nanostructures and mesoscopic systems driven by thermal gradients or in combination with voltage biases. Low-dimensional conductors are excellent platforms to analyze both…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-14 David Sanchez , Rosa Lopez

We present a theoretical analysis of heat transport through a single-molecule junction with two possible transport channels for electrons where interactions between electrons on the molecule and phonons in the nuclear environment is strong…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-13 Natalya A. Zimbovskaya

A general formulation is developed to study heat conduction in disordered harmonic chains with arbitrary heat baths that satisfy the fluctuation-dissipation theorem. A simple formal expression for the heat current J is obtained, from which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Abhishek Dhar

We study photonic heat conduction between two resistors coupled weakly to a single superconducting microwave cavity. At low enough temperature, the dominating part of the heat exchanged between the resistors is transmitted by single-photon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 P. J. Jones , J. A. M. Huhtamäki , K. Y. Tan , M. Möttönen

Electrons/atoms can flow without dissipation at low temperature in superconductors/superfluids. The phenomenon known as superconductivity/superfluidity is one of the most important discoveries of modern physics, and is not only…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-11-22 Junren Shi , Zhengqian Cheng

In the theory of radiative heat exchanges between two closely-spaced bodies introduced by Polder and van Hove, no interplay between the heat carriers inside the materials and the photons crossing the separation gap is assumed. Here we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-06-03 Marta Reina , Riccardo Messina , Philippe Ben-Abdallah

We consider one-dimensional systems of all-to-all harmonically coupled particles with arbitrary masses, subject to two Langevin thermal baths. The couplings correspond to the mean-field limit of long-range interactions. Additionally, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-06-08 L. Defaveri , C. Olivares , C. Anteneodo

A variety of open quantum networks are currently under intense examination to model energy transport in photosynthetic systems. Here we study the coherent transfer of a quantum excitation over a network incoherently coupled with a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Lorenzo Campos Venuti , Paolo Zanardi

Explaining the influence of strong coupling in the dynamics of open quantum systems is one of the most challenging issues in the rapidly growing field of quantum thermodynamics. By using a particular definition of heat, we develop a new…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-12 Bertúlio de Lima Bernardo

We investigate heat transport via a charged flexible chain in the presence of magnetic fields. We focus on the Nernst-like effect, where the average positions of particles deviate in the perpendicular direction to the heat flow. This…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Shuji Tamaki , Keiji Saito

We study a chain of alternating hot and cold electronic nanocavities -- connected to one another via resonant-tunneling quantum dots -- with the intent of achieving precise thermal control across the chain. This is accomplished by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-06 Étienne Jussiau , Sreenath K. Manikandan , Bibek Bhandari , Andrew N. Jordan

Quantum correlation, or entanglement, is now believed to be an indispensable physical resource for certain tasks in quantum information processing, for which classically correlated states cannot be useful. Besides information processing,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Maruyama , F. Morikoshi , V. Vedral

What can we learn from the collective dynamics of a complex network about its interaction topology? Taking the perspective from nonlinear dynamics, we briefly review recent progress on how to infer structural connectivity (direct…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2014-08-14 Marc Timme , Jose Casadiego

Heat conduction in a random packing of hard spheres is studied by nonequilibrium molecular dynamics simulation. We find a hard-sphere random packing shows higher thermal conductivity than a crystalline packing with same packing fraction.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-12-15 Shigenori Matsumoto , Tomoaki Nogawa , Takashi Shimada , Nobuyasu Ito

A theoretical study is presented in this paper to investigate the conjugate heat transfer across a vertical finite wall separating two forced and free convection flows at different temperatures. The heat conduction in the wall is in the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-09-15 Jian-Jun Shu , I. Pop

Deep learning is having a tremendous impact in many areas of computer science and engineering. Motivated by this success, deep neural networks are attracting an increasing attention in many other disciplines, including physical sciences. In…

Complex networks can be used to represent and model an ample diversity of abstract and real-world systems and structures. A good deal of the research on these structures has focused on specific topological properties, including node degree,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-11-08 Alexandre Benatti , Luciano da F. Costa

We address the question of the effect of disorder on heat conduction in an anharmonic chain with interactions given by the Fermi-Pasta-Ulam (FPU) potential. In contrast to the conclusions of an earlier paper [Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 63 (2001)]…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-01-29 Abhishek Dhar , Keiji Saito

The first part of this chapter gives an introduction to heat transfer and cooling techniques at low temperature. We review the fundamental laws of heat transfer (conduction, convection and radiation) and give useful data specific to…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-01-29 B Baudouy

We perform a numerical study of transport properties of a one-dimensional chain with couplings decaying as an inverse power $r^{-(1+\sigma)}$ of the intersite distance $r$ and open boundary conditions, interacting with two heat reservoirs.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-09-01 Francesco Andreucci , Stefano Lepri , Stefano Ruffo , Andrea Trombettoni