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相关论文: Local electron and ionic heating effects on the co…

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The electron current density in nanoscale junctions is typically several orders of magnitude larger than the corresponding one in bulk electrodes. Consequently, the electron-electron scattering rate increases substantially in the junction.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Roberto D'Agosta , Na Sai , Massimiliano Di Ventra

We report first-principles calculations of local heating in nanoscale junctions formed by a single molecule and a gold point contact. Due to a larger heat dissipation, the single molecule heats up less than the gold point contact. We also…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Yu-Chang Chen , Michael Zwolak , Missimiliano Di Ventra

We report on an experimental and theoretical study of nonlocal transport in superconductor hybrid structures, where two normal-metal leads are attached to a central superconducting wire. As a function of voltage bias applied to both…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-11-15 S. Kolenda , M. J. Wolf , D. S. Golubev , A. D. Zaikin , D. Beckmann

We investigate the role of local heating and forces on ions in the stability of current-carrying aluminum wires. We find that heating increases with wire length due to a red shift of the frequency spectrum. Nevertheless, the local…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Z. Yang , M. Chshiev , M. Zwolak , Y. -C. Chen , M. Di Ventra

Thermal boundary conductance at a metal-dieletric interface is a quantity of prime importance for heat management at the nanoscale. While the boundary conductance is usually ascribed to the coupling between metal phonons and dielectric…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 J. Lombard , F. Detcheverry , S. Merabia

We present local and non-local electron transport measurements on individual multi-wall nanotubes for bias voltage between 0 and about 4 V. Local current-voltage characteristics are quite linear. In contrast, non-local measurements are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. Bourlon , C. Miko , L. Forro , D. C. Glattli , A. Bachtold

We analyze the benefits and shortcomings of a thermal control in nanoscale electronic conductors by means of the contact heating scheme. Ideally, this straightforward approach allows one to apply a known thermal bias across nanostructures…

Controlling heat flow by phononic nanodevices has received significant attention recently because of its fundamental and practical implications. Elementary phononic devices such as thermal rectifiers, transistors, and logic gates are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-07-29 Jie Ren , Jian-Xin Zhu

We study the effect of localized Joule heating on the mechanical properties of doubly clamped nanowires under tensile stress. Local heating results in systematic variation of the resonant frequency; these frequency changes result from…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-06 John P. Mathew , Raj Patel , Abhinandan Borah , Carina B. Maliakkal , T. S. Abhilash , Mandar M. Deshmukh

Effects of resonant acoustic phonon scattering on magnetoresistivity are examined in two-dimensional electron systems at low temperatures by using a balance-equation magnetotransport scheme direct controlled by the current. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-05-13 X. L. Lei

We show that the local temperature dependence of thermalized electron and phonon populations along metallic carbon nanotubes is the main reason behind this non-linear transport characteristics in the high bias regime. Our model that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. A. Kuroda , J. -P. Leburton

In the present work, we study heat transport through a one dimensional time-dependent nanomechanical system. The microscopic model consists of coupled chains of atoms, considering local and non-local interactions between particles. We show…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Natalia Beraha , M. Florencia Carusela , Alejandro Soba

Ionic transport in nanopores is a fundamentally and technologically important problem in view of its occurrence in biological processes and its impact on novel DNA sequencing applications. Using microscopic calculations, here we show that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-09-26 Michael Zwolak , Johan Lagerqvist , Massimiliano Di Ventra

Self-heating effects can significantly degrade the performance in nanoscale devices. We investigate self-heating effects in such devices based on two-dimensional materials using ab-initio techniques. A new algorithm was developed to allow…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-11-19 Rutger Duflou , Gautam Gaddemane , Michel Houssa , Aryan Afzalian

Hybrid ionic-electronic conductors have the potential to generate memory effects and neuronal behavior. The functionality of these mixed materials depends on ion motion through thin polarizable channels. Here, we explore different…

We calculate the dissipative dc conductivity of a two-dimensional electron system in a magnetic field for the situation when its effective temperature exceeds the temperature of the acoustic phonon system. We demonstrate that at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Ryzhii

We have studied the non-ohmic effects in the conductivity of a two-dimensional system which undergoes the crossover from weak to strong localization with decreasing electron concentration. When the electrons are removed from equilibrium…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 M. E. Gershenson , Yu. B. Khavin , D. Reuter , P. Schafmeister , A. D. Wieck

Departures in phonon heat conduction from diffusion have been extensively observed in nanostructures through their thermal conductivity reduction and largely explained with classical size effects neglecting phonon's wave nature. Here, we…

Sufficiently large electric current applied to metallic nanostructures can bring them far out-of-equilibrium, resulting in non-Ohmic behaviors characterized by current-dependent resistance. We experimentally demonstrate a linear dependence…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Guanxiong Chen , Ryan Freeman , Andrei Zholud , Sergei Urazhdin

The processes of storage and dissipation of electromagnetic energy in nanostructures depend on both the material properties and the geometry. In this paper, the distributions of local energy density and power dissipation in nanogratings are…

光学 · 物理学 2014-11-10 J. M. Zhao , Z. M. Zhang
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