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We study the effect of the magnetic field geometry on the oscillation spectra of strongly magnetized stars. The magnetic field distributions include both toroidal and poloidal contributions. We observe that the toroidal contribution does…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-07 H. Sotani , A. Colaiuda , K. D. Kokkotas

Although barotropic matter does not constitute a realistic model for magnetic stars, it would be interesting to confirm a recent conjecture that states that magnetized stars with a barotropic equation of state would be dynamically unstable…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Cristobal Armaza , Andreas Reisenegger , Juan Alejandro Valdivia , Pablo Marchant

The processes contributing to the evolution of an initially weak magnetic field in a differentially rotating star are reviewed. These include rotational smoothing (akin to convective expulsion) and a list of about 5 instabilities, among…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. C. Spruit

In this work, we study in detail the effects of many-body forces on the equation of state and the structure of magnetic neutron stars. The stellar matter is described within a relativistic mean field formalism that takes into account…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-11-29 R. O. Gomes , B. Franzon , V. Dexheimer , S. Schramm

Asteroseismology has reached a level of accuracy that may allow us to detect the effect of a deep magnetic field on oscillation modes. We thus aim to develop an asymptotic theory for short-wavelength waves in radiative zones of rotating…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-15 Aurélien Valade , Vincent Prat , Stéphane Mathis , Kyle Augustson

We investigate the effects of strong magnetic fields on the properties of hyperon stars. The matter is described by a hadronic model with parametric coupling. The matter is considered to be at zero temperature, charge neutral,…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-07-30 R. O. Gomes , V. Dexheimer , C. A. Z. Vasconcellos

We present 3D MHD simulations of purely toroidal and mixed poloidal-toroidal magnetic field configurations to study the behavior of the Tayler instability. For the first time the simultaneous action of rotation and magnetic diffusion are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Juan C. Ibañez-Mejia , Jonathan Braithwaite

We study static neutron stars with poloidal magnetic fields and a simple class of electric current distributions consistent with the requirement of stationarity. For this class of electric current distributions, we find that magnetic fields…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Christian Y. Cardall , Madappa Prakash , James M. Lattimer

We investigate equilibrium sequences of magnetized rotating stars with four kinds of realistic equations of state (EOSs) of SLy (Douchin et al.), FPS (Pandharipande et al.), Shen (Shen et al.), and LS (Lattimer & Swesty). Employing the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-09 Kenta Kiuchi , Kei Kotake

Rotation has a number of important effects on the evolution of stars. It decreases the surface gravity, causes enhanced mass loss and leads to surface abundance anomalies of various chemical isotopes. We have adapted the Cambridge stellar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-05-31 Adrian T. Potter

Unveiling the evolution of toroidal field instability, known as Tayler instability, is essential to understand the strength and topology of the magnetic fields observed in early-type stars, in the core of the red giants, or in any stellar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-23 G. Guerrero , F. Del Sordo , A. Bonanno , P. K. Smolarkiewicz

Magnetic fields have been observed in massive Ap/Bp stars and presumably are also present in the radiative zone of solar-like stars. Yet, to date there is no clear understanding of the dynamics of the magnetic field in stably stratified…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-27 G. Monteiro , G. Guerrero , F. Del Sordo , A. Bonanno , P. K. Smolarkiewicz

Using a fully general relativistic implementation of ideal magnetohydrodynamics with no assumed symmetries in three spatial dimensions, the dynamics of magnetized, rigidly rotating neutron stars are studied. Beginning with fully consistent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-02-12 Steven L. Liebling

Stars are not perfectly spherically symmetric. They are deformed by rotation and magnetic fields. Until now, the study of stellar shapes has only been possible with optical interferometry for a few of the fastest-rotating nearby stars. We…

In 1977, Flowers and Ruderman described a perturbation that destabilises a purely dipolar magnetic field in a fluid star. They considered the effect of cutting the star in half along a plane containing the symmetry axis and rotating each…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Pablo Marchant , Andreas Reisenegger , Taner Akgün

The effects of strong magnetic fields on the deconfinement phase transition expected to take place in the interior of massive neutron stars are studied in detail for the first time. For hadronic matter, the very general density-dependent…

We determine constraints on the form of axisymmetric toroidal magnetic fields dictated by hydrostatic balance in a type II superconducting neutron star with a barotropic equation of state. Using Lagrangian perturbation theory, we find the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-16 Taner Akgun , Ira Wasserman

The stability properties of rotating relativistic stars against prompt gravitational collapse to a black hole are rather well understood for uniformly rotating models. This is not the case for differentially rotating neutron stars, which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-12 Lukas R. Weih , Elias R. Most , Luciano Rezzolla

We investigate the emission of rotating magnetized neutron stars due to the acceleration and radiation of particles in the relativistic wind and in the magnetotail of the star. We consider that the charged particles are accelerated by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. M. Romanova , G. A. Chulsky , R. V. E. Lovelace

The interior of a neutron star is likely to be predominantly a mixture of superfluid neutrons and superconducting protons. This results in the quantisation of the star's magnetic field into an array of thin fluxtubes, producing a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 S. K. Lander