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A general algorithm toward the solution of the fermion sign problem in finite-temperature quantum Monte Carlo simulations has been formulated for discretized fermion path integrals with nearest-neighbor interactions in the Trotter…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. H. Mak , R. Egger , H. Weber-Gottschick

The fermion sign problem constitutes a fundamental computational bottleneck across a plethora of research fields in physics, quantum chemistry and related disciplines. Recently, it has been suggested to alleviate the sign problem in…

We describe interacting mixtures of ultracold bosonic and fermionic atoms in harmonically confined optical lattices. For a suitable choice of parameters we study the emergence of superfluid and Fermi liquid (non-insulating) regions out of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Kaushik Mitra , C. J. Williams , C. A. R. Sá de Melo

Mechanism of superconductivity (SC) in a purely interacting electron system has been one of the most challenging issues in condensed matter physics. In the BCS theory, the Landau's Fermi liquid is a normal state against which an SC…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Hong-Chen Jiang , Shuai Chen , Zheng-Yu Weng

We study a model of strongly-correlated systems that incorporates phases such as Fermi liquids, non-Fermi liquids, and superconductivity, in addition to potential intertwined orders. The model describes Fermi surfaces of spinful electron…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Yi Zhang

Understanding non-Fermi liquids in dimensions higher than one remains one of the most formidable challenges in modern condensed matter physics. These systems, characterized by an abundance of gapless degrees of freedom and the absence of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-11-11 SangEun Han , Félix Desrochers , Yong Baek Kim

We derive new finitized fermionic characters for the superconformal unitary minimal models by interpreting the RSOS configuration sums as fermi-gas partition functions. This extends to the supersymmetric case the method introduced by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Jacob , P. Mathieu

Recently, fictitious identical particles have provided a promising way to overcome the fermion sign problem and have been used in path integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) to accurately simulate warm dense matter with up to 1000 electrons (T.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-08-14 Yunuo Xiong , Shujuan Liu , Hongwei Xiong

We report the thermodynamic properties of Bose and Fermi ideal gases immersed in periodic structures such as penetrable multilayers or multitubes simulated by one (planes) or two perpendicular (tubes) external Dirac comb potentials, while…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-16 P. Salas , M. A. Solís

In a recent work [1] we presented results for the Bose-Fermi-Hubbard model (BFHM) in the limit of ultrafast fermions. The present work gives an overview over the used methods and an deeper insight into the implications arising from the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-08-21 Alexander Mering

We construct systematic expansions around four and two spatial dimensions for a Fermi gas near the unitarity limit. Near four spatial dimensions such a Fermi gas can be understood as a weakly interacting system of fermionic and bosonic…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-02-05 Yusuke Nishida , Dam Thanh Son

We study the Mott transition of a mixed Bose-Fermi system of ultracold atoms in an optical lattice, where the number of (spinless) fermions and bosons adds up to one atom per lattice, n_F+n_B=1. For weak interactions, a Fermi surface…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Ehud Altman , Eugene Demler , Achim Rosch

We investigate the quantum phase diagram of Bose-Fermi mixtures of ultracold dipolar particles trapped in one-dimensional optical lattices in the thermodynamic limit. With the presence of nearest-neighbor (N.N.) interactions, a long-ranged…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-08-11 Bin Wang , Daw-Wei Wang , S. Das Sarma

This note addresses the problem of constructing a proper bosonized description of the collective modes in strongly interacting (non-)Fermi liquids which is specific to two spatial dimensions. Although, in a mild form, this subtlety exists…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-04-09 D. V. Khveshchenko

Explicit treatment of many-body Fermi statistics in path integral Monte Carlo (PIMC) results in exponentially scaling computational cost due to the near cancellation of contributions to observables from even and odd permutations. Through…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-09-12 Jonathan L DuBois , Ethan W. Brown , Berni J. Alder

We measure the density profiles for a Fermi gas of $^6$Li containing $N_1$ spin-up atoms and $N_2$ spin-down atoms, confined in a quasi-two-dimensional geometry. The spatial profiles are measured as a function of spin-imbalance $N_2/N_1$…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-20 W. Ong , C. -Y. Cheng , I. Arakelyan , J. E. Thomas

The nature of strongly interacting Fermi gases and magnetism is one of the most important and studied topics in condensed-matter physics. Still, there are many open questions. A central issue is under what circumstances strong short-range…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-06-05 E. J. Lindgren , J. Rotureau , C. Forssén , A. G. Volosniev , N. T. Zinner

We analyze the excitation spectrum of a three-dimensional(3D) Bose-Fermi mixture with tunable resonant interaction parameters and high hyperfine spin multiplets. We focus on a 3-particle vertex describing fermionic and bosonic atoms which…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-09-02 Shimul Akhanjee

We use holography to study the ground state of a system with interacting bosonic and fermionic degrees of freedom at finite density. The gravitational model consists of Einstein-Maxwell gravity coupled to a perfect fluid of charged fermions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Francesco Nitti , Giuseppe Policastro , Thomas Vanel

Supersymmetry, originally proposed in particle physics, refers to a dual relation that connects fermionic and bosonic degrees of freedom in a system. Recently, there has been considerable interest in applying the idea of supersymmetry to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-15 Zongping Gong , Robert H. Jonsson , Daniel Malz