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We use a simple and efficient computer model to investigate the physical properties of bilayer membranes. The amphiphilic molecules are modeled as short rigid trimers with finite range pair interactions between them. The pair potentials…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Oded Farago

We study structural transitions in a system of interacting particles arranged as a crystalline bilayer, as a function of the density $\rho$ and the distance $d$ between the layers. As $d$ is decreased a sequence of transitions involving…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Tamoghna Das , Surajit Sengupta , Subhasis Sinha

We report thermopower measurements of interacting GaAs bilayer hole systems. When the carrier densities in the two layers are equal, these systems exhibit a reentrant insulating phase near the quantum Hall state at total filling factor…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Faniel , E. Tutuc , E. P. De Poortere , C. Gustin , A. Vlad , S. Melinte , M. Shayegan , V. Bayot

We investigate the crystal structure of classical systems of spherical particles with an embedded point dipole at T=0. The ferroelectric ground state energy is calculated using generalizations of the Ewald summation technique. Due to the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Groh , S. Dietrich

We performed density functional theory calculations with self-consistent van der Waals corrected exchange-correlation (XC) functionals to capture the structure of black phosphorus and twelve monochalcogenide monolayers and find the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Shiva P. Poudel , John W. Villanova , Salvador Barraza-Lopez

Ferrofluids are strongly magnetic fluids consisting of magnetic nanoparticles dispersed in a carrier fluid. Besides their technological applications, they have a tendency to form beautiful and intriguing patterns when subjected to external…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Carlo Rigoni , Bent Harnist , Grégory Beaune , Jaakko V. I. Timonen

Two-dimensional (2D) ferroelectrics, which is rare in nature, enable high-density non-volatile memory with low energy consumption. Here, we propose a theory of bilayer stacking ferroelectricity (BSF), in which, two stacked layers of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Junyi Ji , Changsong Xu , H. J. Xiang

In recent years, twisted bilayer systems such as bilayer graphene have attracted a great deal of attention as the twist angle introduces a degree of freedom which can be used to non-trivially modify system properties. This idea has been…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-05-28 Chao Zhang , Zhijie Fan , Barbara Capogrosso-Sansone , Youjin Deng

This work investigates the two-dimensional thermal behavior of a bilayer medium subject to both internal and external heat sources. The model incorporates diffusion, advection, and temperature-dependent volumetric heat generation or…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-11-12 Guillermo Federico Umbricht , Diana Rubio , Domingo Alberto Tarzia

Graphene has become in last decades a paradigmatic example of two-dimensional and so-called van-der-Waals layered materials, showing large anisotropy in their physical properties. Here we study the elastic properties and mechanical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-11-22 Carlos P. Herrero , Rafael Ramirez

We consider the hydrodynamics of lipid bilayers containing transmembrane proteins of arbitrary shape. This biologically-motivated problem is relevant to the cell membrane, whose fluctuating dynamics play a key role in phenomena ranging from…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-10-10 Andrew Callan-Jones , Marc Durand , Jean-Baptiste Fournier

We present a new method for Monte Carlo or Molecular Dynamics numerical simulations of three dimensional polar fluids. The simulation cell is defined to be the surface of the northern hemisphere of a four-dimensional (hyper)sphere. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-09-29 Jean-Michel Caillol , Martin Trulsson

The superfluid-crystal quantum phase transition of a system of purely repulsive dipolar bosons in two dimensions is studied by Quantum Monte Carlo simulations at zero temperature. We determine freezing and melting densities, and estimate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-12-12 Saverio Moroni , Massimo Boninsegni

We demonstrate the effect of the depletion force in experiments and simulations of vertically vibrated mixtures of large and small steel spheres. The system exhibits size segregation and a large increase in the pair correlation function of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Melby , A. Prevost , D. A. Egolf , J. S. Urbach

We study the electronic properties of commensurate faulted bilayer graphene by diagonalizing the one-particle Hamiltonian of the bilayer system in a complete basis of Bloch states of the individual graphene layers. Our novel approach is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-02 M. Van der Donck , C. De Beule , B. Partoens , F. M. Peeters , B. Van Duppen

Colloidal particles that are confined to an interface such as the air-water interface are an example of a two-dimensional fluid. Such dispersions have been observed to spontaneously form cluster and stripe morphologies in certain systems…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-09-17 A. J. Archer

Quantum degenerate cold-atom gases provide a remarkable opportunity to study strongly interacting systems. Recent experimental progress in producing ultracold polar molecules with a net electric dipole moment opens up new possibilities to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-12-16 Roman M. Lutchyn , Enrico Rossi , S. Das Sarma

Simulating protein-membrane interactions is an important and dynamic area of research. A proper definition of electrostatic forces on membrane surfaces is necessary for developing electromechanical models of protein-membrane interactions.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-09-24 Michael Mikucki , Y. C. Zhou

We perform the finite-temperature determinant quantum Monte Carlo simulation for the attractive Hubbard model on the half-filled bilayer square lattice. Recent progress on optical lattice experiments lead us to investigate various…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-11-22 Yogeshwar Prasad

Two-dimensional materials with ferroelectric properties break the size effect of conventional ferroelectric materials and unlock unprecedented potentials of ferroelectric-related application at small length scales. In this work, using…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-03-25 Bo Xu , Junkai Deng , Xiangdong Ding , Jun Sun , Jefferson Zhe Liu