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For internal gauge forces, the result of locally gauging, i.e., of performing the substitution $\partial \rightarrow D$, is physically the same whether performed on the action or on the corresponding Euler-Lagrange equations of motion.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-10-15 John Fredsted

In this paper we show how in the most natural extension of gravity with torsion, fermion fields are endowed with running coupling in spinorial interaction, that are shown to reproduce the strength and structure of the leptonic weak forces.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-08-09 Luca Fabbri

While it is generally accepted, in the framework of Poincare gauge theory, that the Lorentz connection couples minimally to spinor fields, there is no general agreement on the coupling of the translational gauge field to fermions. We will…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Leclerc

We show how minimally-coupled matter fields of arbitrary spin, when coupled to Ricci-Based Gravity theories, develop non-trivial effective interactions that can be treated perturbatively only below a characteristic high-energy scale…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Adria Delhom , Victor Miralles , Ana Peñuelas

In this letter we consider a magnetic impurity in a one-dimensional spin-$1/2$ Fermi gas with infinitely strong repulsive interaction between fermions. We rigorously prove that, independent of whether the magnetic coupling between impurity…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-04-12 Deping Zhang , Wei Chen , Hui Zhai

We study by Monte Carlo methods the thermodynamics of a spin polarized gas of non-relativistic fermions in 1+1 dimensions. The main result of this work is that our action suffers no significant sign problem for any spin polarization in the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Andrei Alexandru , Paulo F. Bedaque , Neill C. Warrington

We derive the field equations and the equations of motion for massive test particles in modified theories of gravity with an arbitrary coupling between geometry and matter by using the Palatini formalism. We show that the independent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-05 Tiberiu Harko , Tomi S. Koivisto , Francisco S. N. Lobo

A phenomenon of classical quantization is discussed. This is revealed in the class of pseudoclassical gauge systems with nonlinear nilpotent constraints containing some free parameters. Variation of parameters does not change local (gauge)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Khazret Nirov , Mikhail Plyushchay

This work proposes a minimal model extending the duality between classical statistical spin systems and fermionic systems beyond the case of free fermions. A Jordan-Wigner transformation applied to a two-dimensional tensor network maps the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Carolin Wille , Maksimilian Usoltcev , Jens Eisert , Alexander Altland

We study the impact of quantum gravity on a system of chiral fermions that are charged under an Abelian gauge group. Under the impact of quantum gravity, a finite value of the gauge coupling could be generated and in turn drive four-fermion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Gustavo P. de Brito , Astrid Eichhorn , Marc Schiffer

We study the parity behavior of the Lorentzian EPRL spinfoam model. We demonstrate that the vertex amplitude does not depend on the sign of the Immirzi parameter. We present numerical results for the transition amplitude and the graviton…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Yasha Neiman

We realize an interferometer with an atomic Fermi gas trapped in an optical lattice under the influence of gravity. The single-particle interference between the eigenstates of the lattice results in macroscopic Bloch oscillations of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Roati , E. de Mirandes , F. Ferlaino , H. Ott , G. Modugno , M. Inguscio

The real-time dynamics of a classical spin in an external magnetic field and locally exchange coupled to an extended one-dimensional system of non-interacting conduction electrons is studied numerically. Retardation effects in the coupled…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-01 Mohammad Sayad , Michael Potthoff

Starting from an affinely connected space, we consider a model of gravity whose fundamental field is the connection. We build up the action using as sole premise the invariance under diffeomorphisms, and study the consequences of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-08 Oscar Castillo-Felisola , Jose Perdiguero , Oscar Orellana , Alfonso R. Zerwekh

We present a novel theory of gravity by considering an extension of symmetric teleparallel gravity. This is done by introducing, in the framework of the metric-affine formalism, a new class of theories where the nonmetricity $Q$ is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Tiberiu Harko , Tomi S. Koivisto , Francisco S. N. Lobo , Gonzalo J. Olmo , Diego Rubiera-Garcia

We study the coupling of massive fermions to the quantum mechanical dynamics of spacetime emerging from the spinfoam approach in three dimensions. We first recall the classical theory before constructing a spinfoam model of quantum gravity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Winston Fairbairn

We consider many-point correlation functions of discrete fermions in the two-dimensional FK-Ising model and show that, despite not being commuting observable, they can be realized with a geometric-probabilistic approach in terms of loops of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-03-31 Francesco Spadaro

In this work we provide a possible geometrical interpretation of the spin of elementary particles. In particular, it is investigated how the wave equations of matter are altered by the addition of an antisymmetric contribution to the metric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-06-23 Ginés R. Pérez Teruel

We study the dynamics of a non-degenerate, harmonically trapped Fermi gas following a sudden ramp of the spin-orbit coupling strength. In the non-interacting limit, we solve the Boltzmann equation in the presence of spin orbit coupling…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-09-27 Stefan S. Natu , S. Das Sarma

We establish a new self-consistent system of equations for the gravitational and electromagnetic fields. The procedure is based on a non-minimal non-linear extension of the standard Einstein-Hilbert-Maxwell action. General properties of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alexander B. Balakin , José P. S. Lemos