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Relativistic elasticity on an arbitrary spacetime is formulated as a Lagrangian field theory which is covariant under spacetime diffeomorphisms. This theory is the relativistic version of classical elasticity in the hyperelastic, materially…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Robert Beig , Bernd G. Schmidt

We provide five rearticulations of the thesis that the structure of spacetime is conventional, rather than empirically determined, based upon variation of the structures that are empirically underdetermined and modal contexts in which this…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2023-05-16 Ufuk I. Tasdan , Karim P. Y. Thébault

In this letter we briefly investigate the mathematical structure of space-time in the framework of discretization. It is shown that the discreteness of space-time may result in a new mechanical system which differ from the usual quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-03-29 An-Wei Zhang

We take causality and uniqueness of events observation as our driving forces. They are built in in the way we define distinct observers, which then require a finite time to communicate between each other. This unavoidably leads to the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Antonio Pineda

We extend the results obtained in a previous paper about a class of Lagrangian systems which admit alternative kinetic energy metrics to second-order mechanical systems with explicit time-dependence. The main results are that a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-03-23 W. Sarlet , G. Prince , T. Mestdag , O. Krupkova

The Lagrangian formulation for the irrotational wave motion is straightforward and follows from a Lagrangian functional which is the difference between the kinetic and the potential energy of the system. In the case of fluid with constant…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-06-04 Conor T. Curtin , Rossen I. Ivanov

This paper investigates the mathematical representation of time in physics. In existing theories time is represented by the real numbers, hence their formal properties represent properties of time: these are surveyed. The central question…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2015-08-27 Nick Huggett

Constructor theory asserts that the laws of physics are expressible as specifications of which transformations of physical systems can or cannot be brought about with unbounded accuracy by devices capable of operating in a cycle…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-16 David Deutsch , Chiara Marletto

Classical description of relativistic pointlike particle with intrinsic degrees of freedom such as isospin or colour is proposed. It is based on the Lagrangian of general form defined on the tangent bundle over a principal fibre bundle. It…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-24 A. Duviryak

The nature of time has beguiled philosophers for nearly three millennia. There are myriad types of time including cosmological time, biological time, psychological time, physical time, historical time, and even theological time. My brief…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2021-07-20 Stephen Boughn

General relativity and quantum mechanics provide a natural explanation for the existence of dark energy with its observed value and predict its dynamics. Dark energy proves to be necessary for the existence of space-time itself and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Michael Maziashvili

A modification of the canonical quantization procedure for systems with time-dependent second-class constraints is discussed and applied to the quantization of the relativistic particle in a plane wave. The time dependence of constraints…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 S. P. Gavrilov , D. M. Gitman

We study the behaviour of time evolved quantum mechanical expectation values in Lagrangian states in the limit $\hbar\to 0$ and $t\to\infty$. We show that it depends strongly on the dynamical properties of the corresponding classical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Roman Schubert

Constructive gravity allows to calculate the Lagrangian for gravity, provided one previously prescribes the Lagrangian for all matter fields on a spacetime geometry of choice. We explain the physical and mathematical foundation of this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-24 Frederic P. Schuller

A survey of topics of recent interest in Hamiltonian and Lagrangian dynamical systems, including accessible discussions of regularization of the central force problem; inequivalent Lagrangians and Hamiltonians; constants of central force…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 James T. Wheeler

Dynamics of the structured particles consisting of potentially interacting material points is considered in the framework of classical mechanics. Equations of interaction and motion of structured particles have been derived. The expression…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-05-14 V. M. Somsikov

Stochastic mechanics is regarded as a physical theory to explain quantum mechanics with classical terms such that some of the quantum mechanics paradoxes can be avoided. Here we propose a new variational principle to uncover more insights…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Jianhao M. Yang

This paper explores the status of some notions which are usually associated to time, like datations, chronology, durations, causality, cosmic time and time functions in the Einsteinian relativistic theories. It shows how, even if some of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-12-11 Marc Lachieze-Rey

We examine the unitarity issue in the recently proposed time-ordered perturbation theory on noncommutative (NC) spacetime. We show that unitarity is preserved as long as the interaction Lagrangian is explicitly Hermitian. We explain why it…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yi Liao , Klaus Sibold

We reconsider both the global and local stability of solutions of continuously evolving dynamical systems from a geometric perspective. We clarify that an unambiguous definition of stability generally requires the choice of additional…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-08-12 Raffaele Punzi , Mattias N. R. Wohlfarth