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相关论文: Quantum Stress Focusing in Descriptive Chemistry

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The concept of "quantum stress (QS)" is introduced and formulated within density functional theory (DFT), to elucidate extrinsic electronic effects on the stress state of solids and thin films in the absence of lattice strain. A formal…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Hao Hu , Zhengfei Wang , Junyi Zhu , Dangxin Wu , Miao Liu , Hepeng Ding , Zheng Liu , Feng Liu

We present a derivation of the stress field for an interacting quantum system within the framework of local density functional theory. The formulation is geometric in nature and exploits the relationship between the strain tensor field and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christopher L. Rogers , Andrew M. Rappe

We present an approach for reconstructing the distribution of electronic internal quantum pressure in the electronic continuum of solids from the experimental electron density. Using the formalism of the density functional theory, we obtain…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-12-18 Vladimir G. Tsirelson , Adam I. Stash , Ilya V. Tokatly

We present a derivation of the stress field for an interacting quantum system within the framework of local density functional theory. The formulation is geometric in nature and exploits the relationship between the strain tensor field and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Christopher L. Rogers , Andrew M. Rappe

We have recently developed a geometric formulation of the stress field for an interacting quantum system within the local density approximation (LDA) of density functional theory (DFT). We obtain a stress field which is invariant with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Christopher L. Rogers , Andrew M. Rappe

We propose a general machine learning-based framework for building an accurate and widely-applicable energy functional within the framework of generalized Kohn-Sham density functional theory. To this end, we develop a way of training…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-12-14 Yixiao Chen , Linfeng Zhang , Han Wang , E Weinan

In continuum mechanics, stress concept plays an essential role. For complicated materials, different stress concepts are used with ambiguity or different understanding. Geometrically, a material element is expressed by a closed region with…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-12-27 Xiao Jianhua

We present a graphical approach to understanding the degeneracy, density of states, and cumulative state number for some simple quantum systems. By taking advantage of basic computing operations we define a straightforward procedure for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-06-30 Declan Mulhall , Matthew Moelter

We present a new theory for partitioning simulations of periodic and solid-state systems into physically sound atomic contributions at the level of Kohn-Sham density functional theory. Our theory is based on spatially localized linear…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Luna Zamok , Janus J. Eriksen

In this work the root to macroscopic quantum effects is revealed based on the quasiparticle model of collective excitations in an arbitrary degenerate electron gas. The $N$-electron quantum system is considered as $N$ streams coupled,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-17 M. Akbari-Moghanjoughi

The spatial distribution of the internal pressure of an electron fluid, which spontaneously arises at the formation of a molecule or a crystal, is linked to the main features of chemical bonding in molecular crystals. The local pressure is…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Vladimir G. Tsirelson , Adam I. Stash , Ilya V. Tokatly

It is stated in the main in essence new approach to mechanics of the stressed state of the solid body from statistically isotropic material and the homogeneous liquid dynamics. The approach essence is in the detected property of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-09-25 S. L. Arsenjev

We analyze the electronic structure of atoms in the first, second and third periods using the electronic kinetic energy density and stress tensor density, which are local quantities motivated by quantum field theoretic consideration,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-31 Hiroo Nozaki , Kazuhide Ichikawa , Akitomo Tachibana

The applications of machine learning techniques to chemistry and materials science become more numerous by the day. The main challenge is to devise representations of atomic systems that are at the same time complete and concise, so as to…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-06 Michael J. Willatt , Felix Musil , Michele Ceriotti

We investigate an entangled deformation of the deterministic quantum cloning process, called enscription, that can be applied to (certain) sets of distinct quantum states which are not necessarily orthogonal, called texts. Some basic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Randall Espinoza , Tom Imbo , Paul Lopata

Two electrons at the threshold of ionization represent a severe test case for electronic structure theory. A pseudospectral method yields a very accurate density of the two-electron ion with nuclear charge close to the critical value.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2014-08-12 Paul E. Grabowski , Kieron Burke

One of the central problems in quantum theory is to characterize, detect, and quantify quantumness in terms of classical strategies. Dephasing processes, caused by non-dissipative information exchange between quantum systems and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-23 Hong-Bin Chen , Ping-Yuan Lo , Clemens Gneiting , Joonwoo Bae , Yueh-Nan Chen , Franco Nori

The study of electronic transitions within a molecule connected to the absorption or emission of light is a common task in the process of the design of new materials. The transitions are complex quantum mechanical processes and a detailed…

We propose a model for a finite-size particle detector, which allows us to derive its stress-energy tensor. This tensor is obtained from a covariant Lagrangian that describes not only the quantum field that models the detector,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-06 T. Rick Perche , J. P. M. Pitelli , Daniel A. T. Vanzella

An approach to correlated dynamics of quantum nuclei and electrons both in dynamical interaction with external environments is presented. This stochastic quantum molecular dynamics rests on a theorem that establishes a one-to-one…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-12-27 Heiko Appel , Massimiliano Di Ventra
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