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It is suggested in the model of low-energy quantum gravity by the author, that the background of super-strong interacting gravitons exists. It is shown here that micro-particles at very small distances should be almost free if the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Michael A. Ivanov

The empirical, possible small variation downward by about 10^-5, of the ratio of the proton mass to the electron mass, over a characteristic time interval estimated here to be about a billion years, is related to the decrease with time of a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Saul Barshay , Georg Kreyerhoff

We analyse our recently proposed experiment to witness indirectly non-commuting degrees of freedom in gravity, in the light of the analogy between the electromagnetic and the gravitational field. We thereby identify the non-commuting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-18 Chiara Marletto , Vlatko Vedral

We introduce a new model of background independent physics in which the degrees of freedom live on a complete graph and the physics is invariant under the permutations of all the points. We argue that the model has a low energy phase in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tomasz Konopka , Fotini Markopoulou , Lee Smolin

A quantum phase transition that was recently observed in a high-mobility silicon MOSFET is analyzed in terms of a scaling theory. The most striking characteristic of the transition is a divergence of the thermopower, according to an inverse…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-10-01 T. R. Kirkpatrick , D. Belitz

We consider a linearized, effective quantum theory of gravitation in which gravity weakens at energies higher than ~10^-3 eV in order to accommodate the apparent smallness of the cosmological constant. Such a theory predicts departures from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. R. Caldwell , Daniel Grin

Some aspects of asymptotic freedom are discussed in the context of a simple two-particle non-relativisitic confining potential model. In this model asymptotic freedom follows from the similarity of the free-particle and bound state radial…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 David R. Harrington

In the search for a quantum theory of gravity it is crucial to find experimental access to quantum gravitational effects. Since these are expected to be very small at observationally accessible scales it is advantageous to consider…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Babette Döbrich , Astrid Eichhorn

We consider a multiplicatively renormalizable higher-derivative scalar theory which is used as an effective theory for quantum gravity at large distances (infrared phase of quantum gravity). The asymptotic regimes (in particular, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 E. Elizalde , S. D. Odintsov , I. L. Shapiro

Standard approaches to quantum gravity start with a pre-spacetime structure and attempt, in accordance with Bohr's correspondence principle, to recover the pseudo-Riemannian manifold in the low energy limit. These approaches assume there is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-26 Kaća Bradonjić

A restrictive constraint for any quasi-elastic process was obtained in the previously inaccessible energy range dE~10^(-12)-3x10^(-10) eV for reflections of ultracold neutrons from surfaces in the experiement on neutron quantum states in…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. V. Nesvizhevsky

Few natural basic principles allow to extend Feynman integral over the paths to an integral over the surfaces so, that they coincide at long time scale, that is when the surface degenerates into a single particle world line. In the first…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 G. K. Savvidy , K. G. Savvidy

The Standard Model of particle physics assumes that the so-called fundamental constants are universal and unchanging. Absorption lines arising in molecular clouds along quasar sightlines offer a precise test for variations in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-08-18 Michael T. Murphy , Victor V. Flambaum , Sebastien Muller , Christian Henkel

Exploring physics beyond General Relativity and the Standard Model of Particle Physics involves investigating spacetime variations in natural constants. This study employs an $H_2$-single of QSO 0347-383 observational spectrum to propose a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-09 T. D. Le

A proposal is put forward for an estimate of the duration of a transition between atomic states. The proposal rests on the consideration that a resonance of the atomic electron with modes of the zero-point radiation field of Compton's…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Luis de la Peña , Ana María Cetto , Andrea Valdés-Hernández

We consider the ferromagnetic quantum Heisenberg model in one dimension, for any spin $S\geq 1/2$. We give upper and lower bounds on the free energy, proving that at low temperature it is asymptotically equal to the one of an ideal Bose gas…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-03-11 Marcin Napiorkowski , Robert Seiringer

Generic arguments lead to the idea that quantum gravity has a minimal length scale. A possible observational signal of such a minimal length scale is that photons should exhibit dispersion. In 2009 the observation of a short gamma ray burst…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Michael Bishop , Joey Contreras , Jaeyeong Lee , Douglas Singleton

The asymptotic safety scenario of Quantum Einstein Gravity, the quantum field theory of the spacetime metric, is reviewed and it is argued that the theory is likely to be nonperturbatively renormalizable. It is also shown that asymptotic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. Lauscher , M. Reuter

We compute non-perturbative flow equations for the couplings of quantum gravity in fourth order of a derivative expansion. The gauge invariant functional flow equation for arbitrary metrics allows us to extract $\beta$-functions for all…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-24 Saswato Sen , Christof Wetterich , Masatoshi Yamada

We compare the existing data about electromagnetic form factors of the proton in the time-like region of momentum transfer (up to $q^2\simeq$ 14 (GeV/c)$^2$), with the corresponding data in the space-like region. From the constrains given…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Egle Tomasi-Gustafsson , Michail P. Rekalo
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