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Image super-resolution is an important research area in computer vision that has a wide variety of applications including surveillance, medical imaging etc. Real-world signal image super-resolution has become very popular now-a-days due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-17 Mohammad Shahab Uddin

Synchronously orbiting, tidally-locked exoplanets with a dayside facing their star and a permanently dark nightside orbiting dim stars are prime candidates for habitability. Simulations of these planets often show the potential to maintain…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Marie-Pier Labonté , Timothy M. Merlis

The agricultural irrigation system is closely related to agricultural production. There are some problems in nowadays agricultural irrigation system, such as poor mobility, imprecision and high price. To address these issues, an intelligent…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Minghan Chen , Yilong Sun , Xueqing Cai , Boyi Liu , Tenglong Ren

In recent years, thermal display has been studied intensively in order to represent a more realistic tactile quality of the object. Since human feels the temperature of the air without touching other objects, it is necessary to present…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Jiayi Xu , Yoshihiro Kuroda , Shunsuke Yoshimoto , Osamu Oshiro

Geothermal phase change probes operate on the principle of falling film evaporation, enabling the efficient use of geothermal heat for space heating applications. Despite successful applications in research, their commercial use is limited.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-03-10 M. Wirth , J. Hagedorn , B. Weigand , S. Kabelac

Radiative cooling, taking advantage of the coldness of the sky, has a potential to be a sustainable alternative to meet cooling needs. The performance of a radiative cooling device is fundamentally limited by the emissivity of the sky,…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Jaesuk Hwang

The method of coordinate transformation offers a way to realize perfect cloaks, but provides less ability to characterize the performance of a multilayered cloak in practice. Here, we propose an analytical model to predict the performance…

光学 · 物理学 2009-04-30 Sheng Xi , Hongsheng Chen , Baile Zhang , Bae-Ian Wu , Jin Au Kong

In this paper we introduce an optimal control approach to Richards' equation in an irrigation framework, aimed at minimizing water consumption while maximizing root water uptake. We first describe the physics of the nonlinear model under…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-07-13 Marco Berardi , Fabio V. Difonzo , Roberto Guglielmi

Heat-bath algorithmic cooling (HBAC) provides algorithmic ways to improve the purity of quantum states. These techniques are complex iterative processes that change from each iteration to the next and this poses a significant challenge to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Sadegh Raeisi , Mária Kieferová , Michele Mosca

This review covers experimental results of evaporative lithography and analyzes existing mathematical models of this method. Evaporating droplets and films are used in different fields, such as cooling of heated surfaces of electronic…

应用物理 · 物理学 2024-04-04 Konstantin Kolegov , Lev Barash

In this article we investigate through molecular dynamics simulations the diffusion behavior of the TIP4P/2005 water when confined in pristine and deformed carbon nanotubes (armchair and zigzag). To analyze different diffusive mechanisms,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Bruno H. S. Mendonça , Patricia Ternes , Evy Salcedo , Alan B. de Oliveira , Marcia C. Barbosa

We present a comprehensive experimental and theoretical investigation of the evaporation dynamics of freely levitated water droplets in an upward airstream under varying temperature and relative humidity conditions, using a custom-designed…

Developing high power density electronics requires effective and highly reliable cooling techniques with low thermal resistance and high heat removal capacity. Loop heat pipes (LHPs) are one kind of two-phase heat transfer device which can…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Xu Huang , Geert Buckinx , Maria Rosaria Vetrano , Martine Baelmans

Agricultural irrigation is a significant contributor to freshwater consumption. However, the current irrigation systems used in the field are not efficient. They rely mainly on soil moisture sensors and the experience of growers, but do not…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-05 Xianzhong Ding , Wan Du

We report the results of an experimental study of an analog of the Aharonov-Bohm (AB) effect achieved with the hydrodynamic pilot-wave system. A walking droplet is confined to an annular cavity that encircles a shielded vortex, but lies…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-25 Georgi Gary Rozenman , Kyle I. McKee , Arnaud Lazarus , Valeri Frumkin , John W M Bush

Aeroponics or Soil-less agriculture is a relatively new and recent type of practice, where plants are grown without soil while nutrient-rich water is provided via an atomized spray system to the suspended roots. Spray nozzles are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-02-18 Tejas Narasegowda , Navneet Kumar

The mean world climate has warmed since the 19th Century as the anthropogenic emission of greenhouse gases has increased the atmospheric opacity to thermal infrared radiation. Has this warming increased the frequency or severity of…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2019-09-19 S. Wang , J. I Katz

The ability to robustly and efficiently control the dynamics of nonlinear systems lies at the heart of many current technological challenges, ranging from drug delivery systems to ensuring flight safety. Most such scenarios are too complex…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-02-16 Radu Cimpeanu , Susana N. Gomes , Demetrios T. Papageorgiou

Context: Thermal conductivity provides important contributions to the energy evolution of the upper solar atmosphere, behaving as a non-linear concentration-dependent diffusion equation. Recently, different methods have been offered as…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-11 George Cherry , Boris Gudiksen , Mikolaj Szydlarski

One of the greatest difficulties that space exploration faces is the lack of technology necessary to establish large volumes of habitable spaces on site. Both transporting the pre-built enclosures or transporting the equipment necessary for…

科普物理 · 物理学 2013-03-22 Stefan Harsan Farr