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相关论文: Age-dependent decay in the landscape

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Motivated by the exciting features and a recent proposed general form of the function of non-metricity scalar Q, we investigate the cosmological implications in $f(Q)$ gravity, through the resulting effective dark energy sector, extracting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-15 Andreas Lymperis

We consider implications of the microscopic dynamics of spacetime for the evolution of cosmological models. We argue that quantum geometry effects may lead to stochastic fluctuations of the gravitational constant, which is thus considered…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-15 Marco de Cesare , Fedele Lizzi , Mairi Sakellariadou

A striking feature of our universe is its near criticality. The cosmological constant and weak hierarchy problems, as well as the metastability of the electroweak vacuum, can all be understood as problems of criticality. This suggests a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Justin Khoury , Onkar Parrikar

We discuss the cosmological consequences of an interacting model in the dark sector in which the $\Lambda$ component evolves as a truncated power series of the Hubble parameter. In order to constrain the free parameters of the model we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-04-10 F. E. M. Costa , J. A. S. Lima , F. A. Oliveira

The cosmological constant and the Higgs mass seem unnaturally small and anthropically selected. We show that both can be efficiently scanned in Quantum Field Theories with a large enough number of vacua controllable thanks to approximated…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Parsa Ghorbani , Alessandro Strumia , Daniele Teresi

In the context of a homogeneous and isotropic universe, we consider the degeneracy condition at the background level between two scenarios in which processes out of equilibrium are possible; this consideration allows us to deviate from the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Gilberto Aguilar-Pérez , Ana A. Avilez-López , Miguel Cruz

We propose a novel cosmological scenario with the space-time emerging from a pure initial de Sitter stage and subsequently evolving into the radiation, matter and dark energy dominated epochs, thereby avoiding the initial singularity and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 J. A. S. Lima , S. Basilakos , Joan Sola

We show that nonperturbative vacuum effects can produce a vacuum-driven transition from a matter-dominated universe to one in which the effective equation of state is that of radiation plus cosmological constant. The actual material content…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Leonard Parker , Alpan Raval

This study demonstrates that the free-surface flow dynamics of dense piles of contactless silica microparticles depend on the resting period prior to flow. Microfluidic rotating drum experiments reveal that longer resting times lead to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-02-02 Jesús Fernández , Loïc Vanel , Antoine Bérut

Geochronology, or determination of absolute ages for geologic events, underpins many inquiries into the formation and evolution of planets and our Solar System. Absolute ages of ancient and recent magmatic products provide strong…

A Universe with finite age also has a finite causal scale. Larger scales can not affect our local measurements or modeling, but far away locations could have different cosmological parameters. The size of our causal Universe depends on the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-04-17 Enrique Gaztanaga

In this paper, we show how the structure of the landscape potential of the primordial Universe may be probed through the properties of the primordial density perturbations responsible for the origin of the cosmic microwave background…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Xingang Chen , Gonzalo A. Palma , Walter Riquelme , Bruno Scheihing Hitschfeld , Spyros Sypsas

Random, multifield functions can set generic expectations for landscape-style cosmologies. We consider the inflationary implications of a landscape defined by a Gaussian random function, which is perhaps the simplest such scenario. Many key…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Lerh Feng Low , Richard Easther , Shaun Hotchkiss

Apart from not having crystallized, supercooled liquids can be considered as being properly equilibrated and thus can be described by a few thermodynamic control variables. In contrast, glasses and other amorphous solids can be arbitrarily…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-10-10 Vassiliy Lubchenko , Peter G. Wolynes

From a fractal perspective, the entropy bound of gravitational systems undergoes changes. Furthermore, in the cosmological setting, the conservation law of a perfect fluid is also altered in such systems, affecting spatial elements like…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-11 R. Jalalzadeh , S. Jalalzadeh , A. Sayahian Jahromi , H. Moradpour

At very early times, the universe was not in a vacuum state. Under the assumtion that the deviation from equillibrium was large, in particular that it is higher than the scale of inflation, we analyse the conditions for local transitions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 John F. Donoghue

Agent-based stochastic models for finite populations have recently received much attention in the game theory of evolutionary dynamics. Both the ultimate fixation and the pre-fixation transient behavior are important to a full understanding…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-03-17 Da Zhou , Hong Qian

Estimates of the Higgs and top quark masses, $m_{H} \simeq 125.10 \pm 0.14$ [GeV] and $m_{t} \simeq 172.76 \pm 0.30$ [GeV] based on the experimental results place the Standard Model in the region of the metastable vacuum. A consequence of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-06 K. Urbanowski

We revisit quantum false vacuum decay for the one-dimensional Ising model, focusing on the real-time nucleation and growth of true vacuum bubbles. Via matrix product state simulations, we demonstrate that for a wide range of parameters, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Daan Maertens , Jutho Haegeman , Karel Van Acoleyen

Under the hypothesis that the cosmological constant vanishes in the true ground state with lowest possible energy density, we argue that the observed small but finite vacuum-like energy density can be explained if we consider a theory with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jun'ichi Yokoyama