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Multiwalled carbon nanotubes have been produced by ethylene catalytic chemical vapor deposition and used to fabricate thick and dense freestanding films ("buckypapers") by membrane filtering. Field emission properties of buckypapers have…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-10 F. Giubileo , A. Di Bartolomeo , M. Sarno , C. Altavilla , S. Santandrea , P. Ciambelli , A. M. Cucolo

The impact of the edges and presence of dopants to the work function (WF) of graphene nanoribbons (GNR) and nanoflakes was studied by an ab initio approach. The strong dependence of the WF upon the GNR structure was found and a promising…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-17 Dmitry G. Kvashnin , Pavel B. Sorokin , Jochen W. Bruning , Leonid A. Chernozatonskii

The effect of external static charging of graphene and its flakes are investigated by using first-principles calculations. While the Fermi level of negatively charged graphene rises and then is quickly pinned by the parabolic, nearly free…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Mehmet Topsakal , Salim Ciraci

Linear chains of carbon atoms have been proposed as the electron emitting structures of open tip carbon nanotubes subject to an electric field. To better understand the implications of the results of Smalley and collaborators, the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Lorenzoni , H. E. Roman , F. Alasia , R. A. Broglia

Measurements of current-voltage characteristics from ideal carbon nanotube (CNT) field electron emitters of small apex radius have shown that these emitters can exhibit a linear Fowler-Nordheim (FN) plot [e.g., Dean and Chalamala, Appl.…

As the title implies the article describes the possibility of taking into account the relativistic correction to the field current density of the field emission of electrons from the metal. The article provides the reader with some analytic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-03 S. O. Lebedynskyi , O. O. Pasko , R. I. Kholodov

The current associated with field emission is greatly dependent on the electric field at the emitting electrode. This field is a combination of the electric field in vacuum and the space charge created by the current. The latter becomes…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Alex Rokhlenko , Kevin Jensen , Joel L. Lebowitz

The proximity of the anode to a curved field electron emitter alters the electric field at the apex and its neighbourhood. A formula for the apex field enhancement factor, $\gamma_a(D)$, for generic smooth emitters is derived using the line…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-01-06 Debabrata Biswas

We obtain the wave function of field emission from graphene in magnetic field. The emission image reveals structure of the Landau levels and depends on the phase difference between two sub-lattices. The emission pattern is sensitive to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Jingkun Chen , Zhibing Li , Weiliang Wang

The extraordinary properties of graphene make it a very promising material for use in optoelectronics. However, this is still a nascent field, where some basic properties of the electromagnetic field in graphene must be explored. Here we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 A. Yu. Nikitin , F. Guinea , F. J. Garcia-Vidal , L. Martin-Moreno

Both single emitters and large area field emitters (LAFE) are generally characterized using the slope and intercept of a Murphy-Good (or Fowler-Nordheim) plot which are used to extract the field enhancement factor and the emission area.…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-02-24 Debabrata Biswas

The field enhancement factor at the emitter tip and its variation in a close neighbourhood determines the emitter current in a Fowler-Nordheim like formulation. For an axially symmetric emitter with a smooth tip, it is shown that the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-01-30 Debabrata Biswas , Gaurav Singh , Shreya G. Sarkar , Raghwendra Kumar

Current theoretical description of field-induced electron emission remains mostly bounded by the classic Fowler-Nordheim (FN) framework developed nearly one century ago. For the emerging class of two-dimensional (2D) materials, many basic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-17 Yee Sin Ang , M. Zubair , K. J. A. Ooi , L. K. Ang

We fabricate AlGaN nanowires by molecular beam epitaxy and we investigate their field emission properties by means of an experimental setup using nano-manipulated tungsten tips as electrodes, inside a scanning electron microscope. The…

We introduce a new simplified method for computing the electron field emission current in short carbon nanotubes using ab-initio computation in periodic simulation cells. We computed the evolution of the wave functions using Time-Dependent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Sherif Tawfik , Salah El Sheikh , Noha Salem

The magnetic phase diagram of a ground state is studied theoretically for graphene nanoflakes of bow-tie shape and various size in external in-plane magnetic field. The tight-binding Hamiltonian supplemented with Hubbard term is used to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-30 Karol Szałowski

In this work we investigate a generalized tunneling barrier for planar emitters at zero-temperature. We present the evidence of the emergence of a non-Fowler-Nordheim-type general behavior for the field emission current density in the case…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-03-19 Nei Lopes , A. V. Andrade-Neto

To estimate the field-emission current density of a germanium/silicon heterosystem, 20-nm Ge/Si(100) were grown by molecular beam epitaxy. The surface of one sample was covered with a layer of antimony, which was removed in vacuum prior to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Veronika Burobina

A relativistic version of cold emission of electrons in presence of strong magnetic field, relevant for strongly magnetized neutron stars is obtained. It is found that in this scenario, a scalar type potential barrier does not allow quantum…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-07-27 Arpita Ghosh , Somenath Chakrabarty

We study how the Fermi energy of a graphene monolayer separated from a conducting substrate by a dielectric spacer depends on the properties of the substrate and on an applied voltage. An analytical model is developed that describes the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-21 Menno Bokdam , Petr A. Khomyakov , Geert Brocks , Paul J. Kelly