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The interest in the combination of probability with logics for modeling the world has rapidly increased in the last few years. One of the most effective approaches is the Distribution Semantics which was adopted by many logic programming…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-01-30 Riccardo Zese

We present an alternating least squares type numerical optimization scheme to estimate conditionally-independent mixture models in $\mathbb{R}^n$, without parameterizing the distributions. Following the method of moments, we tackle an…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-08-09 Yifan Zhang , Joe Kileel

Belief propagation is a well-studied algorithm for approximating local marginals of multivariate probability distribution over complex networks, while tensor network states are powerful tools for quantum and classical many-body problems.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-08 Chu Guo , Dario Poletti , Itai Arad

Probabilistic programming is becoming increasingly popular thanks to its ability to specify problems with a certain degree of uncertainty. In this work, we focus on term rewriting, a well-known computational formalism. In particular, we…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 Germán Vidal

In recent years, researchers in decision analysis and artificial intelligence (AI) have used Bayesian belief networks to build models of expert opinion. Using standard methods drawn from the theory of computational complexity, workers in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-04-05 R. Martin Chavez , Gregory F. Cooper

We obtain for the Kempner series (i.e. harmonic series where certain digits are excluded from all denominators, for example the digit 9 in base 10) new representations as geometrically convergent series. The coefficients for these…

数论 · 数学 2025-12-16 Jean-François Burnol

Tensor computations--in particular tensor contraction (TC)--are important kernels in many scientific computing applications. Due to the fundamental similarity of TC to matrix multiplication (MM) and to the availability of optimized…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2025-03-26 Devin A. Matthews

The trust region subproblem (TRS) is to minimize a possibly nonconvex quadratic function over a Euclidean ball. There are typically two cases for (TRS), the so-called ``easy case'' and ``hard case''. Even in the ``easy case'', the sequence…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-07-13 Mengmeng Song , Yong Xia , Jinyang Zheng

The predictive Bayesian view involves eliciting a sequence of one-step-ahead predictive distributions in lieu of specifying a likelihood function and prior distribution. Recent methods have leveraged predictive distributions which are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-07-25 Yiu Yin Yung , Stephen M. S. Lee , Edwin Fong

Leveraging the model's internal information as the self-reward signal in Reinforcement Learning (RL) has received extensive attention due to its label-free nature. While prior works have made significant progress in applying the Test-Time…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Xizhong Yang , Yinan Xia , Huiming Wang , Mofei Song

The classical problem of moments is addressed by the maximum entropy approach for one-dimensional discrete distributions. The numerical technique of adaptive support approximation is proposed to reconstruct the distributions in the region…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-09-02 Alexander Andreychenko , Linar Mikeev , Verena Wolf

Consider a randomized algorithm that draws samples exactly from a distribution using recursion. Such an algorithm is called a perfect simulation, and here a variety of methods for building this type of algorithm are shown to derive from the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-07-17 Mark Huber

We introduce local expectation gradients which is a general purpose stochastic variational inference algorithm for constructing stochastic gradients through sampling from the variational distribution. This algorithm divides the problem of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-03-06 Michalis K. Titsias

Our goal is to obtain a complete set of angular observables arising in a generic multi-body process. We show how this can be achieved without the need to carry out a likelihood fit of the angular distribution to the measured events.…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Frederik Beaujean , Marcin Chrząszcz , Nicola Serra , Danny van Dyk

In an earlier joint work, we studied a sequential Monte Carlo algorithm to sample from the Gibbs measure supported on torus with a non-convex energy function at a low temperature, where we proved that the time complexity of the algorithm is…

统计计算 · 统计学 2025-12-08 Ruiyu Han

This paper deals with the estimation of the unknown distribution of hidden random variables from the observation of pairwise comparisons between these variables. This problem is inspired by recent developments on Bradley-Terry models in…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-08-27 Sylvain Le Corff , Matthieu Lerasle , Elodie Vernet

Probabilistic inference is a fundamental task in modern machine learning. Recent advances in tensor network (TN) contraction algorithms have enabled the development of better exact inference methods. However, many common inference tasks in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Martin Roa-Villescas , Xuanzhao Gao , Sander Stuijk , Henk Corporaal , Jin-Guo Liu

Entropy rate of sequential data-streams naturally quantifies the complexity of the generative process. Thus entropy rate fluctuations could be used as a tool to recognize dynamical perturbations in signal sources, and could potentially be…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-03-24 Ishanu Chattopadhyay , Hod Lipson

This paper introduces a martingale that characterizes two properties of evolving forecast distributions. Ideal forecasts of a future event behave as martingales, sequen- tially updating the forecast to leverage the available information as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-17 Dean P. Foster , Robert A. Stine

We introduce a novel method for obtaining a wide variety of moments of any random variable with a well-defined moment-generating function (MGF). We derive new expressions for fractional moments and fractional absolute moments, both central…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-10-21 Peter Reinhard Hansen , Chen Tong