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We propose a semiclassical framework for solving open quantum dynamics in driven-dissipative spin systems. Our method consists of generalized spin-wave approximations tailored to describing quantum trajectories unravelled from the master…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Zejian Li , Anna Delmonte , Rosario Fazio

We consider an Ising model where longitudinal components of every pair of spins have antiferromagnetic interaction of the same magnitude. When subjected to a transverse magnetic field at zero temperature, the system undergoes a phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Anindita Ganguli , Subinay Dasgupta

We study an effective spin model derived perturbatively from random transverse-field Ising model on the pyrochlore lattice. The model consists of spin-configurations on the pyrochlore lattice, restricted to the spin-ice subspace, with spins…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Anirudha Menon , Tom Pardini , Rajiv R. P. Singh

At zero temperature, the classical antiferromagnetic Ising model on the pyrochlore lattice is a spin disorder phase of the critical spin correlation. It is a deconfined phase in that the binding energy of the monopole-anti-monopole pair is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-08-30 Chyh-Hong Chern , Chen-Nan Liao , Yang-Zhi Chou

We show in a simple exactly-solvable toy model that a properly designed impulse perturbation can transiently cool down low-energy degrees of freedom at the expenses of high-energy ones that heat up. The model consists of two infinite-range…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Michele Fabrizio

We analyze the indirect exchange interaction between two two-state systems, e.g., spins 1/2, subject to a common finite-temperature environment modeled by bosonic modes. The environmental modes, e.g., phonons or cavity photons, are also a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-10-12 Dmitry Solenov , Denis Tolkunov , Vladimir Privman

We investigate the open dynamics of a probe qubit weakly interacting with distinct qubit environments bearing quantum information. We show that the proposed dissipative model yields a binary classification of the reservoir qubits' quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Ufuk Korkmaz , Deniz Türkpençe

Spin-boson Hamiltonians are an effective description for numerous quantum many-body systems such as atoms coupled to cavity modes, quantum electrodynamics in circuits and trapped ion systems. While reaching the limit of strong coupling is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Eliana Fiorelli , Pietro Rotondo , Federico Carollo , Matteo Marcuzzi , Igor Lesanovsky

The key feature of a quantum spin coupled to a harmonic bath---a model dissipative quantum system---is competition between oscillator potential energy and spin tunneling rate. We show that these opposing tendencies cause environmental…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-21 Soumya Bera , Serge Florens , Harold U. Baranger , Nicolas Roch , Ahsan Nazir , Alex W. Chin

Using a variational approach we investigate the delocalized to localized crossover in the ground state of an Ohmic two-impurity spin-boson model, describing two otherwise non-interacting spins coupled to a common bosonic environment. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Dara P. S. McCutcheon , Ahsan Nazir , Sougato Bose , Andrew J. Fisher

The Dicke-Ising model describes cavity quantum electrodynamics setups in which dipoles couple not only with the photonic cavity field but also to each other through dipole-dipole interaction. In this work we diagonalise such a model in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Erika Cortese , Luigi Garziano , Simone De Liberato

We study the 2D Ising model on a square lattice with additional non-equal diagonal next-nearest neighbor interactions. The cases of classical and quantum (transverse) models are considered. Possible phases and their locations in the space…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Y. Chitov , C. Gros

Spin-orbit coupling (SOC), the intrinsic interaction between a particle spin and its motion, is responsible for various important phenomena, ranging from atomic fine structure to topological condensed matter physics. The recent experimental…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-07-05 Yongping Zhang , Gang Chen , Chuanwei Zhang

The concept of entanglement entropy appears in multiple contexts, from black hole physics to quantum information theory, where it measures the entanglement of quantum states. We investigate the entanglement entropy in a simple model, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Karyn Le Hur

Dissipation affects all real-world physical systems and often induces energy or particle loss, limiting the efficiency of processes. Dissipation can also lead to the formation of dissipative structures or induce quantum decoherence. Quantum…

We study spinless bosons in a decorated square lattice with a near-diagonal tilt. The resonant subspace of the tilted Mott insulator is described by an effective Hamiltonian of frustrated quantum Ising spins on a non-bipartite lattice. This…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-12-10 Susanne Pielawa , Erez Berg , Subir Sachdev

We apply a recently developed theory for metastability in open quantum systems to a one-dimensional dissipative quantum Ising model. Earlier results suggest this model features either a non-equilibrium phase transition or a smooth but sharp…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-11-22 Dominic C. Rose , Katarzyna Macieszczak , Igor Lesanovsky , Juan P. Garrahan

Exploiting quantum properties to outperform classical ways of information-processing is an outstanding goal of modern physics. A promising route is quantum simulation, which aims at implementing relevant and computationally hard problems in…

We consider theoretically ultra-cold interacting bosonic atoms confined to a wire geometry and coupled to the field of an optical cavity. A spin-orbit coupling is induced via Raman transitions employing a cavity mode and a transverse…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Catalin-Mihai Halati , Ameneh Sheikhan , Corinna Kollath

Quantum Monte Carlo simulations of a two-component Bose mixture of trapped dipolar atoms of identical masses and dipole moments, provide numerical evidence of de-mixing at low finite temperatures. De-mixing occurs as a consequence of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Piyush Jain , Massimo Boninsegni