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相关论文: On the spectral gap in Andreev graphs

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Electrons incident from a normal metal onto a superconductor are reflected back as holes - a process called Andreev reflection. In a normal metal where the Fermi energy is much larger than a typical superconducting gap, the reflected hole…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-04 D. K. Efetov , L. Wang , C. Handschin , K. B. Efetov , J. Shuang , R. Cava , T. Taniguchi , K. Watanabe , J. Hone , C. R. Dean , P. Kim

A normal conductor placed in good contact with a superconductor can inherit its remarkable electronic properties. This proximity effect microscopically originates from the formation in the conductor of entangled electron-hole states, called…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Landry Bretheau , Joel I-Jan Wang , Riccardo Pisoni , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Pablo Jarillo-Herrero

We present a microscopic theory of the Andreev gap, i.e. the phenomenon that the density of states (DoS) of normal chaotic cavities attached to superconductors displays a hard gap centered around the Fermi energy. Our approach is based on a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 T. Micklitz , Alexander Altland

By combining the Dirac equation of relativistic quantum mechanics with the Bogoliubov-De Gennes equation of superconductivity we investigate the electron-hole conversion at a normal-metal--superconductor interface in graphene. We find that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. W. J. Beenakker

We report our investigation of the sample to sample fluctuation in transport properties of phase coherent normal metal-superconductor hybrid systems. Extensive numerical simulations were carried out for quasi-one dimensional and two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Yanxia Xing , Jian Wang

We investigate superconducting proximity effect in clean ferromagnetic layers with rough boundaries. The subgap density of states is formed by Andreev bound states at energies which depend on trajectory length and the ferromagnetic exchange…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Zareyan , W. Belzig , Yu. V. Nazarov

We calculate the density of states of electron-hole excitations in a superconductor/normal-metal/superconductor (SNS) junction in graphene, in the long-junction regime that the superconducting gap is much larger than the Thouless energy. If…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Titov , A. Ossipov , C. W. J. Beenakker

The ability to induce a sizable gap in the excitation spectrum of a normal layer placed in contact with a conventional superconductor has become increasingly important in recent years in the context of engineering a topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Christopher R. Reeg , Dmitrii L. Maslov

Scattering processes in quantum materials emerge as resonances in electronic transport, including confined modes, Andreev states, and Yu-Shiba-Rusinov states. However, in most instances, these resonances are driven by a single scattering…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Sharadh Jois , Jose L. Lado , Genda Gu , Qiang Li. , Ji Ung Lee

The theory of Andreev conductance is formulated for junctions involving normal metals (N) and multiband superconductors (S) and applied to the case of superconductors with nodeless extended $s_{\pm}$-wave order parameter symmetry, as…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. A. Golubov , A. Brinkman , O. V. Dolgov , I. I. Mazin , Y. Tanaka

We have studied the interplay of Andreev reflection and cyclotron motion of quasiparticles at a superconductor-normal-metal interface with a strong magnetic field applied parallel to the interface. Bound states are formed due to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Hoppe , U. Zuelicke , Gerd Schoen

We introduce quantum maps with particle-hole conversion (Andreev reflection) and particle-hole symmetry, which exhibit the same excitation gap as quantum dots in the proximity to a superconductor. Computationally, the Andreev maps are much…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ph. Jacquod , H. Schomerus , C. W. J. Beenakker

We examine the properties of an infinite-$U$ Anderson impurity coupled to both normal and superconducting metals. Both the cases of a quantum dot and a quantum point contact containing an impurity are considered; for the latter, we study…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Aashish A. Clerk , Vinay Ambegaokar , Selman Hershfield

The connection of a superconductor to a chaotic ballistic quantum dot leads to interesting phenomena, most notably the appearance of a hard gap in its excitation spectrum. Here we treat such an Andreev billiard semiclassically where the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-03-06 Jack Kuipers , Daniel Waltner , Cyril Petitjean , Gregory Berkolaiko , Klaus Richter

We theoretically demonstrate unusual features of superconducting proximity effect in gapped graphene which presents a pseudospin symmetry-broken ferromagnet with a net pseudomagnetization. We find that the presence of a band gap makes the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Leyla Majidi , Malek Zareyan

We calculate the subgap density of states of a disordered single-channel normal metal connected to a superconductor at one end (NS junction) or at both ends (SNS junction). The probability distribution of the energy of a bound state…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Titov , N. A. Mortensen , H. Schomerus , C. W. J. Beenakker

We report the study of ballistic transport in normal metal/graphene/superconductor junctions in edge-contact geometry. While in the normal state, we have observed Fabry-P\'{e}rot resonances suggesting that charge carriers travel…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-30 P. Pandey , R. Kraft , R. Krupke , D. Beckmann , R. Danneau

We study the in-gap states of the quantum dot hybridized to a conducting and superconducting electrode. The usual proximity effect suppresses electronic states over the entire subgap regime $|\omega| < \Delta$, where $\Delta$ denotes the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-14 J. Baranski , T. Domanski

We study the angle dependence of the Andreev scattering at a semiconductor-superconductor interface, generalizing the one-dimensional theory of Blonder, Tinkham and Klapwijk. An increase of the momentum parallel to the interface leads to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Niels Asger Mortensen , Karsten Flensberg , Antti-Pekka Jauho

We show that spin-polarized electron transmission across semiconductor/superconductor (Sm/S) hybrid structures depends sensitively on the degree of spin polarization as well as the strengths of potential and spin-flip scattering at the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Igor Zutic , S. Das Sarma
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