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The Casimir effect for massless scalar fields satisfying Dirichlet boundary conditions on the parallel plates in the presence of one fractal extra compactified dimension is analyzed. We obtain the Casimir energy density by means of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Hongbo Cheng

The Casimir interaction and torque are related phenomena originating from the exchange of electromagnetic excitations between objects. While the Casimir force exists between any types of objects, the materials or geometrical anisotropy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-22 Pablo Rodriguez-Lopez , Dai-Nam Le , Igor V. Bondarev , Mauro Antezza , Lilia M. Woods

The electromagnetic vacuum energy is considered in the presence of a perfectly conducting plane and a ball with dielectric permittivity $\varepsilon$ and magnetic permeability $\mu$, $\mu\ne1$. The attention is focused on the Casimir…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-01 Irina G. Pirozhenko , Michael Bordag

We consider the Casimir force betweeen two dielectric bodies described by the plasma model and between two infinitely thin plasma sheets. In both cases in addition to the photon modes surface plasmons are present in the spectrum of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Bordag

General formalism of quantum field theory and addition theorem for Bessel functions are applied to derive formula for Casimir-Polder energy of interaction between a polarizable particle and a dilute dielectric ball. The equivalence of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Valery N. Marachevsky

The Casimir effect giving rise to an attractive force between the closely spaced two concentric spheres that confine the massless scalar field is calculated by using a direct mode summation with contour integration in the complex plane of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-19 Mustafa Ozcan

In order to explore repulsive Casimir/van der Waals forces between solid materials with liquid as the intervening medium, we analyze dielectric data for a wide range of materials as for example PTFE, polystyrene, silica and more than twenty…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 P. J. van Zwol , G. Palasantzas

We review recent work on the Casimir interaction energy between cylindrical shells. We include proposals for future experiments involving cylinders, such us a null experiment using quasi-concentric cylinders, a cylinder in front a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. C. Lombardo , F. D. Mazzitelli , P. I. Villar

We study the Casimir effect in the vicinity of a quantum critical point. As a prototypical system we analyze the $d$-dimensional imperfect (mean-field) Bose gas enclosed in a slab of extension $L^{d-1}\times D$ and subject to periodic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-07-08 P. Jakubczyk , M. Napiórkowski , T. Sęk

We consider a Casimir cavity, one plate of which is a thin superconducting film. We show that when the cavity is cooled below the critical temperature for the onset of superconductivity, the sharp variation (in the far infrared) of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Giuseppe Bimonte , Enrico Calloni , Giampiero Esposito , Leopoldo Milano , Luigi Rosa

We comment on a recent publication [1] by Fosco, Lombardo and Mazzitelli on Casimir energies for material slabs (`finite width mirrors') and report a discrepancy between results obtained there for a single mirror and some previous…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-06 Ignat Fialkovsky , Yuriy Pis'mak , Vladimir Markov

We present a new Monte Carlo method to calculate Casimir forces acting on objects in a near-critical fluid, considering the two basic cases of a wall and a sphere embedded in a two-dimensional Ising medium. During the simulation, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-06-19 Hendrik Hobrecht , Alfred Hucht

A fundamental prediction of quantum mechanics is that there are random fluctuations everywhere in a vacuum because of the zero-point energy. Remarkably, quantum electromagnetic fluctuations can induce a measurable force between neutral…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-22 Zhujing Xu , Xingyu Gao , Jaehoon Bang , Zubin Jacob , Tongcang Li

The Casimir force between macroscopic bodies is well understood, but not the Casimir stress inside bodies. Suppose empty space or a uniform medium meets a soft wall where the refractive index is continuous but its derivative jumps. For this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Itay Griniasty , Ulf Leonhardt

The Casimir-Polder interaction potential is evaluated for a polarizable microparticle and a conducting wall in the geometry of a cosmic string perpendicular to the wall. The general case of the anisotropic polarizability tensor for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-09-20 E. R. Bezerra de Mello , V. B. Bezerra , H. F. Mota , A. A. Saharian

A macroscopic theory for the molecular or Casimir interaction of dielectric materials with arbitrarily shaped surfaces is developed. The interaction is generated by the quantum and thermal fluctuations of the electromagnetic field which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Rauno Buescher , Thorsten Emig

We calculate repulsive Casimir forces between metallic and magnetic plates and quantitatively probe the magnetic plate's properties as tuning knobs for the repulsion. Namely, the plate's thickness and its low-frequency permittivity and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-16 Calum Shelden , Benjamin Spreng , Jeremy N. Munday

The Casimir energy, free energy and Casimir force are evaluated, at arbitrary finite temperature, for a dilute dielectric ball with uniform velocity of light inside the ball and in the surrounding medium. In particular, we investigate the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. Klich , J. Feinberg , A. Mann , M. Revzen

We have presented a detailed investigation of the Casimir interaction between the superconductor Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+{\delta} (BSCCO) and silicon dioxide with the presence of bromobenzene in between. We found the dispersion force is repulsive and…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2012-06-14 Anh D. Phan , N. A. Viet

We study the Casimir interaction energy due to the vacuum fluctuations of the Electromagnetic (EM) field in the presence of two mirrors, described by $2+1$-dimensional, generally nonlocal actions, which may contain both parity-conserving…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-05 C. D. Fosco , M. L. Remaggi
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