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相关论文: Topological quantization by controlled paths: appl…

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Topological phase transitions track changes in topological properties of a system and occur in real materials as well as quantum engineered systems, all of which differ greatly in terms of dimensionality, symmetries, interactions, and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-04-02 Paolo Molignini , R. Chitra , Wei Chen

Topological properties of quantum system is directly associated with the wave function. Based on the decomposition theory of gauge potential, a new comprehension of topological quantum mechanics is discussed. One shows that a topological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yishi Duan , Libin Fu , Hong Zhang

We compare classical and quantum dynamics of a particle in the de Sitter spacetimes with different topologies to show that the result of quantization strongly depends on global properties of a classical system. We present essentially…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wlodzimierz Piechocki

Boundary critical phenomena are studied in the 3- State Potts model in 2 dimensions using conformal field theory, duality and renormalization group methods. A presumably complete set of boundary conditions is obtained using both fusion and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ian Affleck , Masaki Oshikawa , Hubert Saleur

Process of quantum tunneling of particles in various physical systems can be effectively controlled even by a weak and slow varying in time electromagnetic signal if to adapt specially its shape to a particular system. During an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-02-05 B. I. Ivlev

Topology is an important degree of freedom in characterizing electronic systems. Recently, it also brings new theoretical frontiers and many potential applications in photonics. However, the verification of the topological nature is highly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-23 Yan-Pu Wang , Wan-Li Yang , Zheng-Yuan Xue , Yong Hu , Ying Wu

We discuss a phenomenological method which allows to determine the singular asymptotic behaviours for a pure fluid at equilibrium, when the liquid-gas critical point and the tangent plane to the characteristic surface of this point are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yves Garrabos

Different topological phases of quantum systems has become areas of increased focus in recent decades. In particular, the question of how to realize and manipulate systems with non-trivial first Chern number is pursued both experimentally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-23 A. Alnor , T. Bækkegaard , N. T. Zinner

We study topological properties of phase transition points of topological quantum phase transitions by assigning a topological invariant defined on a closed circle or surface surrounding the phase transition point in the parameter space of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-08-13 Linhu Li , Shu Chen

We develop the canonical quantization of a midisuperspace model which contains, as a subspace, a minisuperspace constituted of a Friedman-Lema\^{\i}tre-Robertson-Walker Universe filled with homogeneous scalar and dust fields, where the sign…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Vitorio A. De Lorenci , Jerome Martin , Nelson Pinto-Neto , Ivano Damiao Soares

Quantum entanglement, as the strictly non-classical phenomena, is the kernel of quantum computing and quantum simulation, and has been widely applied ranging from fundamental tests of quantum physics to quantum information processing. The…

The Chern-Simons axion coupling of a bulk insulator is only defined modulo a quantum of e^2/h. The quantized part of the coupling is uniquely defined for a bounded insulating sample, but it depends on the specific surface termination.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-03-01 Thomas Olsen , Maryam Taherinejad , David Vanderbilt , Ivo Souza

On the basis of the principle that topological quantum phases arise from the scattering around space-time defects in higher dimensional unification, a geometric model is presented that associates with each quantum phase an element of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. Kohler

Phase singularities as topological objects of wave fields appear in a variety of physical, chemical, and biological scenarios. In this paper, by making use of the $\phi$-mapping topological current theory, we study the topological…

地球物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yi-Shi Duan , Ji-Rong Ren , Tao Zhu

Topologically non-trivial Hamiltonians with periodic boundary conditions are characterized by strictly quantized invariants. Open questions and fundamental challenges concern their existence, and the possibility of measuring them in systems…

Thouless pumping provides one of the simplest manifestations of topology in quantum systems, and has attracted a lot of recent interest, both theoretically and experimentally. Since the seminal works by Thouless and Niu in 1983 and 1984, it…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-02-13 Roberta Citro , Monika Aidelsburger

We use the method of homological quantum reduction to construct a deformation quantization on singular symplectic quotients in the situation, where the coefficients of the moment map define a complete intersection. Several examples are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Bordemann , Hans-Christian Herbig , Markus J. Pflaum

A recently proposed curvature renormalization group scheme for topological phase transitions defines a generic `curvature function' as a function of the parameters of the theory and shows that topological phase transitions are signalled by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-18 Faruk Abdulla , Priyanka Mohan , Sumathi Rao

Modern technological advances allow for the study of systems with additional synthetic dimensions. Using such approaches, higher-dimensional physics that was previously deemed to be of purely theoretical interest has now become an active…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-25 Ioannis Petrides , Hannah M. Price , Oded Zilberberg

In this paper we show that BF topological superconductors (insulators) exibit phase transitions between different topologically ordered phases characterized by different ground state degeneracy on manifold with non-trivial topology. These…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-12-17 M. Cristina Diamantini , Pasquale Sodano , Carlo A. Trugenberger