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This paper develops the basic theory of formal schemes over fields in the supersymmetric setting. We introduce the notion of a formal superscheme and investigate some of its fundamental properties. Particular emphasis is placed on the study…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-11-12 Felipe Saenz , Joel Torres del Valle

This dissertation builds a compositional cyber-physical systems theory to develop concrete semantics relating the above diverse views necessary for safety and security assurance. In this sense, composition can take two forms. The first is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-09-13 Georgios Bakirtzis

The aim of this paper is to present a construction of smooth rational surfaces in projective fourspace with degree 12 and sectional genus 13. The construction is based on exterior algebra methods, finite field searches and standard…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Hirotachi Abo , Frank-Olaf Schreyer

We develop a theory of residues for arithmetic surfaces, establish the reciprocity law around a point, and use the residue maps to explicitly construct the dualizing sheaf of the surface. These are generalisations of known results for…

数论 · 数学 2011-01-17 Matthew Morrow

We review some modern theories about the structure of space and time, in particular those related to discrete space and time. Following an epistemological method we start from theories which discuss discrete space and time as a mathematical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Lorente

In these lectures we discuss some elementary concepts in connection with the theory of symmetric spaces applied to ensembles of random matrices. We review how the relationship between random matrix theory and symmetric spaces can be used in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ulrika Magnea

We study links between first-order formulas and arbitrary properties for families of theories, classes of structures and their isomorphism types. Possibilities for ranks and degrees for formulas and theories with respect to given properties…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-04-02 Sergey V. Sudoplatov

Category Theory provides us with a clear notion of what is an internal structure. This will allow us to focus our attention on a certain type of relationship between context and structure.

范畴论 · 数学 2022-10-04 Dominique Bourn

In this paper, we consider a model of classical linear logic based on coherence spaces endowed with a notion of totality. If we restrict ourselves to total objects, each coherence space can be regarded as a uniform space and each linear map…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-06-05 Kei Matsumoto

The full causal ladder of spacetimes is constructed, and their updated main properties are developed. Old concepts and alternative definitions of each level of the ladder are revisited, with emphasis in minimum hypotheses. The implications…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-05-20 E. Minguzzi , M. Sanchez

We discuss topological versions of the closed graph theorem, where continuity is inferred from near continuity in tandem with suitable conditions on source or target spaces. We seek internal characterizations of spaces satisfying a closed…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2024-04-05 Dominikus Noll

The uniform structure on a differential space defined by a family of generators is considered.

微分几何 · 数学 2011-03-16 Diana Dziewa-Dawidczyk , Zbigniew Pasternak-Winiarski

This article is a conceptual exposition on the structure of the tree. It demonstrates an evolutionary design that the tree possesses in the perspective of a structural engineer.

科普物理 · 物理学 2018-07-03 Munishwer Chander Chadda , Mayank Chadha

Usual math sets have special types: countable, compact, open, occasionally Borel, rarely projective, etc. Each such set is described by a single Set Theory formula with parameters unrelated to other formulas. Exotic expressions involving…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Leonid A. Levin

We develop a representation theory of categories as a means to explore characteristic structures in algebra. Characteristic structures play a critical role in isomorphism testing of groups and algebras, and their construction and…

We study and describe possibilities for arities of elementary theories and of their expansions. Links for arities with respect to Boolean algebras, to disjoint unions and to compositions of structures are shown. The dynamics for arities of…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-12-20 Sergey V. Sudoplatov

We develop a categorical framework for reasoning about abstract properties of differentiation, based on the theory of fibrations. Our work encompasses the first-order fragments of several existing categorical structures for differentiation,…

范畴论 · 数学 2024-09-10 Matteo Capucci , Geoffrey S. H. Cruttwell , Neil Ghani , Fabio Zanasi

It is introduced the concept of Superiority Degree one competitive decision over another. On the basis of this concept the mathematics theoretic structure is developed, which is part of pairs comparisons branch in modern decision making…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-03-05 Vladimer Zhukovin , Zurab Alimbarashvili

Any affine map on the (n+1)-dimensional Euclidean space gives rise to a natural map on the n-dimensional sphere whose dynamical aspects are not so well-studied in the literature. We explore the dynamical aspects of these maps by…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-09-12 Manoj Choudhuri , Gianluca Faraco , Alok Kumar Yadav

We develop a theory of simple pentagonal subdivision of quadrilateral tilings, on orientable as well as non-orientable surfaces. Then we apply the theory to answer questions related to pentagonal tilings of surfaces, especially those…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-08-23 Min Yan