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In the geometric-optics limit, Yang-Mills gravity with space-time translational gauge symmetry predicts $\D \phi =7Gm/(2R) \approx 1.53''$ for the deflection of a light ray by the sun. The result, which is about 12% smaller than that in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-02-26 Jong-Ping Hsu

A compact object moving in curved spacetime interacts with its own gravitational field. This leads to both dissipative and conservative corrections to the motion, which can be interpreted as a self-force acting on the object. The original…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-04-23 Barry Wardell , Chad R. Galley , Anil Zenginoglu , Marc Casals , Sam R. Dolan , Adrian C. Ottewill

The starting point of this work is the principle that all movement of particles and photons must follow geodesics of a 4-dimensional space where time intervals are always a measure on geodesic arc lengths. The last 3 coordinates (alpha =…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jose B. Almeida

The essence of the gravitomagnetic clock effect is properly defined showing that its origin is in the topology of world lines with closed space projections. It is shown that, in weak field approximation and for a spherically symmetric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 A. Tartaglia

A class of homogeneous isotropic space-time models including pseudo-Euclidean space as a special case is considered. Such a model is chosen, where the particle motion is described in the most adequate way. It means that the world tubes of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Yuri A. Rylov

The Gibbons-Werner (GW) method is a powerful approach in studying the gravitational deflection of particles moving in curved spacetimes. The application of the Gauss-Bonnet theorem (GBT) to integral regions constructed in a two-dimensional…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-11 Yang Huang , Zhoujian Cao , Zhenyan Lu

We present a new measurement principle to determine the absolute time delay of a waveform from an optical reference plane to an electrical reference plane and vice versa. We demonstrate a method based on this principle with 2 ps…

光学 · 物理学 2018-05-28 H. Z. Peek , T. J. Pinkert , P. P. M. Jansweijer , J. C. J. Koelemeij

Physical geometry studies mutual disposition of geometrical objects and points in space, or space-time, which is described by the distance function d, or by the world function \sigma =d^{2}/2. One suggests a new general method of the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuri A. Rylov

A simple general relativity theory for objects moving in gravitational fields is developed based on studying the behavior of an atom in a gravitational field. The theory is applied to calculate the satellite time dilation, light deflection…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yehea I. Ismail

Many generic arguments support the existence of a minimum spacetime interval $L_0$. Such a "zero-point" length can be naturally introduced in a locally Lorentz invariant manner via Synge's world function bi-scalar $\Omega(p,P)$ which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-12-13 Dawood Kothawala

The difference in the proper azimuthal periods of revolution of two standard clocks in direct and retrograde orbits about a central rotating mass is proportional to J/Mc^2, where J and M are, respectively, the proper angular momentum and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Mashhoon , F. Gronwald , F. W. Hehl , D. S. Theiss

Continuing work initiated in an earlier publication [Ishihara, Suzuki, Ono, Kitamura, Asada, Phys. Rev. D {\bf 94}, 084015 (2016) ], we discuss a method of calculating the bending angle of light in a static, spherically symmetric and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Asahi Ishihara , Yusuke Suzuki , Toshiaki Ono , Hideki Asada

A substantial improvement in the accuracy of G-dot tests (The dot denotes the time derivative.) would make it realistic to speak in terms of a measurement of G-dot, rather than merely a smaller upper bound on |G-dot|. We show that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-29 Alvin J. Sanders , George T. Gillies , Ernst Schmutzer

To explain the phenomenon of bifurcation delay, which occurs in planar systems of the form $\dot{x}=\epsilon f(x,z,\epsilon)$, $\dot{z}=g(x,z,\epsilon)z$, where $f(x,0,0)>0$ and $g(x,0,0)$ changes sign at least once on the $x$-axis, we use…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-11-09 Ting-Hao Hsu

In this work, we calculate the quantum correction effects on the deflection of light in the spacetime geometry of a quantum improved Kerr black hole pierced by an infinitely long cosmic string. More precisely, we calculate the deflection…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-30 Kimet Jusufi , Ali Övgün

We establish an in-in formalism for geodesic deviation as an alternative to Synge calculus, based on a covariant calculus of differential forms in tangent bundle. This derives the exact Lagrangian and equations governing the finite geodesic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Joon-Hwi Kim

For simple electromagnetic models of a rod and a clock, a change of the shape of the rod and of the rate of the clock when they are set in uniform motion is calculated exactly, employing the correct equation of motion of a charged particle…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-07-01 D. V. Redzic

A metric-field approach to gravitation is presented. It is based on an idea of dependency of space-time properties on measuring instruments. Some bimetric equations that realize this idea are considered. They were tested by the binary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. V. Verozub

The mass parameter of dilaton space-times is obtained as a function of the redshift-blueshift (zred, zblue) of photons emitted by particles orbiting in circular motion around these objects and their corresponding radii. Particularly, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Susana Valdez-Alvarado , Ricardo Becerril , Francisco Astorga

Observational data from the ESA astrometric mission Gaia determining the positions of celestial objects within an accuracy of few microarcseconds will be soon fully available. Other satellite-based space missions are currently planned to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-04 Donato Bini , Andrea Geralico