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Unparticles from hidden conformal sectors provide qualitatively new possibilities for physics beyond the standard model. In the theoretical framework of minimal models, we clarify the relation between energy scales entering various…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Myron Bander , Jonathan L. Feng , Arvind Rajaraman , Yuri Shirman

It is shown that a chiral SU(2) model can break Lorentz symmetry spontaneously at the Lagrangian level when gauge bosons become massive. This model seems to propose the principles and conceptual foundations leading to a unified picture of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-05-16 Kimihide Nishimura

The principle of minimal coupling has been used in the study of Higgs boson interactions to argue that certain higher dimensional operators in the low-energy effective theory generalization of the Standard Model are suppressed by loop…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Elizabeth E. Jenkins , Aneesh V. Manohar , Michael Trott

The Standard model of particle physics provides a successful theory to understand the experimental results of the electroweak and strong interactions. However, it does not have a satisfactory explanation for the hierarchy problem. Many…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-19 Victor Peralta

We analyze an extension of the Standard Model with an additional SU(2) hypercolor gauge group keeping the Higgs boson as a fundamental field. Vectorlike interactions of new hyperquarks with the intermediate vector bosons are explicitly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-07-11 V. Beylin , M. Bezuglov , V. Kuksa , N. Volchanskiy

Models addressing the naturalness of a light Higgs boson typically employ symmetries, either bosonic or fermionic, to stabilize the Higgs mass. We consider a setup with the minimal amount of symmetries: four shift symmetries acting on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Ian Low

We examine the possibility that the SU(2) gauge group of the standard model appears as the dual "magnetic" gauge group of a supersymmetric gauge theory, thus the W and Z (and through mixing, the photon) are composite (or partially…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Csaba Csaki , Yuri Shirman , John Terning

Composite Higgs Models are often constructed including fermionic top partners with a mass around the TeV scale, with the top partners playing the role of stabilizing the Higgs potential and enforcing partial compositeness for the top quark.…

We complete the analysis of the effective field theory at the electroweak scale for minimal models of fundamental partial compositeness. Specifically, we consider fermions in the complex and real representation of the gauge group underlying…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Alessandro Agugliaro , Francesco Sannino

The latest advances in the field of photonics have enabled the simulation of an increasing number of quantum models in photonic systems, turning them into an important tool for realizing exotic quantum phenomena. In this paper we suggest…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-29 Juan Zurita , Charles Creffield , Gloria Platero

Conventional gauge-fixing schemes such as R$_\xi$ gauges may lead to a violation of the Higgs-boson low-energy theorem beyond the tree level. To elucidate this fact, we study a simple model whose U(1) gauge symmetry is spontaneously broken,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Apostolos Pilaftsis

Topological semimetals are gapless states of matter which have robust surface states and interesting electromagnetic responses. In this paper, we consider the electromagnetic response of gapless phases in $3+1$-dimensions with line nodes.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-01 Srinidhi T. Ramamurthy , Taylor L. Hughes

We consider a lattice action which forbids large fields, and which remains invariant under smooth deformations of the field. Such a "topological" action depends on one parameter, the field cutoff, but does not have a classical continuum…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-05-24 Oscar Akerlund , Philippe de Forcrand

In the popular littlest Higgs model, T-parity can be broken by Wess-Zumino-Witten (WZW) terms induced by a strongly coupled UV completion. On the other hand, certain models with multiple scalar multiplets (called moose models) permit the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 A. Freitas , P. Schwaller , D. Wyler

The random vortex world-surface model is an infrared effective model of Yang-Mills dynamics based on center vortex degrees of freedom. These degrees of freedom carry topological charge through writhe and self-intersection of their…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-06-09 Michael Engelhardt

We study the minimal model of conformal technicolor, an SU(2) gauge theory near a strongly coupled conformal fixed point, with conformal symmetry softly broken by technifermion mass terms. Conformal symmetry breaking triggers chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-10-28 Jared A. Evans , Jamison Galloway , Markus A. Luty , Ruggero Altair Tacchi

This is the first of two companion papers where we prove that the recently discovered non perturbative mechanism capable of giving mass to elementary fermions, in the presence of weak interactions can also generate a mass for the $W$, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Giancarlo Rossi

The Higgs low-energy theorem gives a simple and elegant way to estimate the couplings of the Higgs boson to massless gluons and photons induced by loops of heavy particles. We extend this theorem to take into account possible nonlinear…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-20 M. Gillioz , R. Grober , C. Grojean , M. Muhlleitner , E. Salvioni

In this letter, we report our systematic construction of the lattice Hamiltonian model of topological orders on open surfaces, with explicit boundary terms. We do this mainly for the Levin-Wen stringnet model. The full Hamiltonian in our…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-07-04 Yuting Hu , Yidun Wan , Yong-Shi Wu

In theories of Partial Compositeness the top quark is a mixture of a composite and an elementary state, and as a consequence its interactions with gauge bosons are expected to deviate from those of a point-like object. At sufficiently large…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Diogo Buarque Franzosi , Alberto Tonero