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We study transport properties of weakly interacting spinless electrons in one-dimensional single channel quantum wires. The effects of interaction manifest as three-particle collisions due to the severe constraints imposed by the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Alex Levchenko , Zoran Ristivojevic , Tobias Micklitz

We apply density functional theory, in the local density approximation, to a quasi-one-dimensional electron gas in order to quantify the effect of Coulomb and correlation effects in modulating, and therefore patterning, the charge density…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 E. T. Owen , C. H. W. Barnes

Double-slit experiments inferring the phase and the amplitude of the transmission coefficient performed at quantum dots (QD), in the Coulomb blockade regime, present anomalies at the phase changes depending on the number of electrons…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-21 A. I. Mese , A. Bilekkaya , S. Arslan , S. Aktas , A. Siddiki

We discuss the properties of interacting electrons on a finite chain with open boundary conditions. We extend the Haldane Luttinger liquid description to these systems and study how the presence of the boundaries modifies various…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Fabrizio , Alexander O. Gogolin

We have studied low-temperature properties of interacting electrons in a one-dimensional quantum wire (Luttinger liquid) side-hybridized with a single-level impurity. The hybridization induces a back-scattering of electrons in the wire…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-04-29 Igor V. Lerner , Vladimir I. Yudson , Igor V. Yurkevich

We use the Hartree-Fock method to study an interacting one-dimensional electron system on a finite wire, partially depleted at the center by a smooth potential barrier. A uniform one-Tesla Zeeman field is applied throughout the system. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-29 Jiang Qian , Bertrand I. Halperin

We investigate the effect of electronic correlations on the transmission phase of quantum coherent scatterers, considering quantum dots in the Coulomb blockade regime connected to two single-channel leads. We focus on transmission zeros and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Rafael A. Molina , Peter Schmitteckert , Dietmar Weinmann , Rodolfo A. Jalabert , Philippe Jacquod

Upon increasing the electron density in a quantum wire, the one-dimensional electron system undergoes a transition to a quasi-one-dimensional state. In the absence of interactions between electrons, this corresponds to filling up the second…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Julia S. Meyer , K. A. Matveev , A. I. Larkin

We consider free electrons in rectangular quantum dots, with either hard wall boundary conditions or anharmonic confinement. In both cases, due to finite size effects, a homogeneous electric field applied along one of the rectangular axis…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stephane Pleutin

We investigate transport properties of different realizations of one-dimensional quantum wires coupled to a number of external electrodes in terms of the full counting statistics. Focusing on the set-ups in which edge states of Majorana…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-15 A. Komnik

We consider electrostatically coupled quantum dots in topological insulators, otherwise confined and gapped by a magnetic texture. By numerically solving the (2+1) Dirac equation for the wave packet dynamics, we extract the energy spectrum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Christian Ertler , Martin Raith , Jaroslav Fabian

We study a quantum phase transition which occurs in a system composed of two impurities (or quantum dots) each coupled to a different interacting (Luttinger-liquid) lead. While the impurities are coupled electrostatically, there is no…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Moshe Goldstein , Yuval Gefen , Richard Berkovits

The collapse of Hall gaps in the integer quantum Hall liquid in a quantum wire is investigated. Motivated by recent experiment [Pallecchi et al. PRB 65, 125303 (2002)] previous approaches are extended to treat confinement effects and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 O. G. Balev , Sanderson Silva , Nelson Studart

We find that the confinement potential of a few electron quantum dot can be tuned to significantly increase the overlap with certain quantum Hall trial wave functions. Besides manipulating inter-electron interaction, this approach may prove…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 E. Tölö , A. Harju

A simple model is considered to study the effects of finite size and internal structure in the tunneling of bound two-body systems through a potential barrier. It is demonstrated that these effects are able to increase the tunneling…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-08-18 V. V. Flambaum , V. G. Zelevinsky

Tunneling conductance through two quantum dots, which are connected in series to left and right leads, is calculated by using the numerical renormalization group method. As the hopping between the dots increases from very small value, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Wataru Izumida , Osamu Sakai

We examine the effects of electron-electron interactions on transport between edge states in a multilayer integer quantum Hall system. The edge states of such a system, coupled by interlayer tunneling, form a two-dimensional, chiral metal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. W. Tomlinson , J. -S. Caux , J. T. Chalker

We study theoretically the parallel quantum wires of the experiment by Auslaender et al. [Science 308, 88 (2005)] at low electron density. It is shown that a Hall effect as observed in two- or three-dimensional electron systems develops as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Kindermann

We investigate the effect of a quantised vibrational mode on electron tunneling through a chain of three quantum dots. The outer dots are coupled to voltage leads, but the position of the central dot is not rigidly fixed. Motion of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. D. Armour , A. MacKinnon

A one-dimensional, two-channel quantum wire is studied in the effective non-Hermitian Hamiltonian framework. Analytical expressions are derived for the band structure of the isolated wire. Quantum states and transport properties of the wire…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Amin Tayebi , Vladimir Zelevinsky