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相关论文: Size effects in the exchange coupling between two …

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We study electron transport in quasi-one-dimensional wires at relatively weak electrostatic confinements, where the Coulomb interaction distorts the ground state, leading to the bifurcation of the electronic system into two rows. Evidence…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-07-24 L. W. Smith , W. K. Hew , K. J. Thomas , M. Pepper , I. Farrer , D. Anderson , G. A. C. Jones , D. A. Ritchie

We consider a long quantum wire at low electron densities. In this strong interaction regime a Wigner crystal may form, in which electrons comprise an antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin chain. The coupling constant J is exponentially small,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. D. Klironomos , R. R. Ramazashvili , K. A. Matveev

Interactions in one-dimensional (1D) electron systems are expected to cause a dynamical separation of electronic spin and charge degrees of freedom. A promising system for experimental observation of this non-Fermi-liquid effect consists of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 U. Zuelicke , M. Governale

Calculations for two electrons in an elliptic quantum dot, using symmetry breaking at the unrestricted Hartree-Fock level and subsequent restoration of the broken parity via projection techniques, show that the electrons can localize and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Constantine Yannouleas , Uzi Landman

We investigate the distribution of the electron density and the potential in a quantum wire coupled to reservoirs, treating this structure as a unified quantum system and taking into account the Coulomb interaction of electrons. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. A. Sablikov , S. V. Polyakov , M. Buttiker

We consider a new quantum gate mechanism based on electron spins in coupled semiconductor quantum dots. Such gates provide a general source of spin entanglement and can be used for quantum computers. We determine the exchange coupling J in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Guido Burkard , Daniel Loss , David P. DiVincenzo

A system of an array of side-coupled quantum-dots attached to a quantum wire is studied theoretically. Transport through the quantum wire is investigated by means of a noninteracting Anderson tunneling Hamiltonian. Analytical expressions of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. A. Orellana , F. Dominguez-Adame , E. Diez

We have investigated few-body states in vertically stacked quantum dots. Due to small inter-dot tunneling rate, the coupling in our system is in a previously unexplored regime where electron-hole exchange is the dominant spin interaction.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stefan Falt , Mete Atature , Hakan E. Tureci , Yong Zhao , Antonio Badolato , Atac Imamoglu

We study electronic transport through a one-dimensional, finite-length quantum wire of correlated electrons (Luttinger liquid) coupled at arbitrary position via tunnel barriers to two semi-infinite, one-dimensional as well as stripe-like…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 P. Wächter , V. Meden , K. Schönhammer

We present a double quantum wire system containing a coupling element in the middle barrier between the two parallel quantum wires. We explicitly account for the finite length of the double quantum wire with a time-dependent switching-on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-11-30 Nzar Rauf Abdullah , Chi-Shung Tang , Vidar Gudmundsson

We study exchange coupling in Si double quantum dots, which have been proposed as suitable candidates for spin qubits due to their long spin coherence times. We discuss in detail two alternative schemes which have been proposed for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-02-12 Qiuzi Li , Lukasz Cywinski , Dimitrie Culcer , Xuedong Hu , S. Das Sarma

The spectral properties of up to four interacting electrons confined within a quasi one--dimensional system of finite length are determined by numerical diagonalization including the spin degree of freedom. The ground state energy is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Wolfgang Haeusler , Bernhard Kramer , PTB Braunschweig

We investigate the entanglement properties in semiconductor quantum dot systems modeled by extended Hubbard model, focusing on the impact of potential energy variations and electron interactions within a four-site quantum dot spin chain.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-30 Guanjie He , Xin Wang

We study an electron transport property in two parallel quantum wires with random potentials. Assuming the same microscopic parameters for both wires, we focus on the relationship between inter-wire interaction and electron backward…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yousuke Takeuchi , Hiroyuki Mori

We study a system of electrons on a one-dimensional lattice, interacting through the long range Coulomb forces, by means of a variational technique which is the strong coupling analog of the Gutzwiller approach. The problem is thus the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Fratini , B. Valenzuela , D. Baeriswyl

We present a finite-size scaling analysis of the entanglement in a two-dimensional arrays of quantum dots modeled by the Hubbard Hamiltonian on a triangular lattice. Using multistage block renormalization group approach, we have found that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Jiaxiang Wang , Sabre Kais

We develop a linear theory of electron transport for a system of two identical quantum wires in a wide range of the wire length L, unifying both the ballistic and diffusive transport regimes. The microscopic model, involving the interaction…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 O. E. Raichev , P. Vasilopoulos

We calculate the effect of an inhomogeneous magnetic field, which is invariably present in an experimental environment, on the exchange energy of a double quantum dot artificial molecule, projected to be used as a 2-qubit quantum gate in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Rogerio de Sousa , Xuedong Hu , S. Das Sarma

We present theoretical calculations and experimental measurements which reveal finite-size effects in the tunneling between two parallel quantum wires, fabricated at the cleaved edge of a GaAs/AlGaAs bilayer heterostructure. Observed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yaroslav Tserkovnyak , Bertrand I. Halperin , Ophir M. Auslaender , Amir Yacoby

Electron transport in a quantum wire with leads is investigated with actual Coulomb interaction taken into account. The latter includes both the direct interaction of electrons with each other and their interaction via the image charges…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. A. Sablikov , B. S. Shchamkhalova