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We propose a way of obtaining effective low energy Hubbard-like model Hamiltonians from ab initio Quantum Monte Carlo calculations for molecular and extended systems. The Hamiltonian parameters are fit to best match the ab initio two-body…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-08-06 Hitesh J. Changlani , Huihuo Zheng , Lucas K. Wagner

We propose introducing an extended Hubbard Hamiltonian derived via the ab initio downfolding method, which was originally formulated for periodic materials, towards efficient quantum computing of molecular electronic structure calculations.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-29 Yuichiro Yoshida , Nayuta Takemori , Wataru Mizukami

Ab initio downfolding describes the electronic structure of materials within a low-energy subspace, often around the Fermi level. Typically starting from mean-field calculations, this framework allows for the calculation of one- and…

We formulate an ab initio downfolding scheme for electron-phonon coupled systems. In this scheme, we calculate partially renormalized phonon frequencies and electron-phonon coupling, which include the screening effects of high-energy…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-12-10 Yusuke Nomura , Ryotaro Arita

We propose a new, alternative method for ab-initio calculations of the electronic structure of solids, which has been specifically adapted to treat many-body effects in a more rigorous way than many existing ab-initio methods. We start from…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Schnell , G. Czycholl , R. C. Albers

The electronic structure and optical response of electrically gated bilayer graphene are studied by first-principles approaches. We have obtained the induced band gap that is in good agreement with experiment when the applied electric field…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Li Yang

We present a new method for calculating electronic states in low-dimensional semiconductor heterostructures, which is based on the real-space Hamiltonian in the envelope function approximation. The numerical implementation of the method is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-06-01 Yong-Hee Cho , Alexey Belyanin

Using high-resolution photoemission spectroscopy we demonstrate that the electronic structure of several organic monolayer systems, in particular 1,4,5,8-naphthalene tetracarboxylic dianhydride and Copper-phtalocyanine on Ag(111), is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-04 J. Ziroff , S. Hame , M. Kochler , A. Bendounan , A. Schöll , F. Reinert

We present a first-principles method for deriving effective low-energy models of electrons in solids having entangled band structure. The procedure starts with dividing the Hilbert space into two subspaces, the low-energy part ("$d$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-10-20 Takashi Miyake , Ferdi Aryasetiawan , Masatoshi Imada

A new scheme of first-principles computation for strongly correlated electron systems is proposed. This scheme starts from the local-density approximation (LDA) at high-energy band structure, while the low-energy effective Hamiltonian is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yoshiki Imai , Igor V. Solovyev , Masatoshi Imada

Recent work from our research group has demonstrated that symmetry-projected Hartree--Fock (HF) methods provide a compact representation of molecular ground state wavefunctions based on a superposition of non-orthogonal Slater determinants.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Carlos A. Jiménez-Hoyos , R. Rodríguez-Guzmán , Gustavo E. Scuseria

Ab initio wavefunction based methods are applied to the study of electron correlation effects on the band structure of oxide systems. We choose MgO as a prototype closed-shell ionic oxide. Our analysis is based on a local Hamiltonian…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-08-13 L. Hozoi , U. Birkenheuer , P. Fulde , A. Mitrushchenkov , H. Stoll

Reconstructing effective Hamiltonians of condensed matter systems directly from experimental data is challenging because of the intricate relationship between Hamiltonian parameters and observables. Here, we reconstruct an effective…

A model to describe electronic correlations in energy bands is considered. The model is a generalization of the conventional Hubbard model that allows for the fact that the wavefunction for two electrons occupying the same Wannier orbital…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. E. Hirsch

An effective low-energy model describing magnetic properties of alkali-cluster-loaded sodalites is derived by {\em ab initio} downfolding. We start with constructing an extended Hubbard model for maximally localized Wannier functions. {\em…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-10-20 Kazuma Nakamura , Takashi Koretsune , Ryotaro Arita

Derivation of low-energy effective models by a partial trace summation of the electronic degrees of freedom far away from the Fermi level, called downfolding, is reexamined. We propose an improved formalism free from the double-counting of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-06-25 Motoaki Hirayama , Takashi Miyake , Masatoshi Imada

We derive effective Hubbard-type Hamiltonians of $\kappa$-(ET)$_2X$, using an {\em ab initio} downfolding technique, for the first time for organic conductors. They contain dispersions of the highest occupied Wannier-type molecular orbitals…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-10-20 Kazuma Nakamura , Yoshihide Yoshimoto , Taichi Kosugi , Ryotaro Arita , Masatoshi Imada

Starting from the full many-body Hamiltonian of interacting electrons the effective self-energy acting on electrons residing in a subspace of the full Hilbert space is derived. This subspace may correspond to, for example, partially filled…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-10-20 F. Aryasetiawan , J. M. Tomczak , T. Miyake , R. Sakuma

We theoretically study the energy and optical absorption spectra of alternating twist multilayer graphene (ATMG) under a perpendicular electric field. We obtain analytically the low-energy effective Hamiltonian of ATMG up to pentalayer in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-06-28 Kyungjin Shin , Yunsu Jang , Jiseon Shin , Jeil Jung , Hongki Min

The Hubbard model is a challenging quantum many-body problem and serves as a benchmark for quantum computing research. Accurate computation of its ground and excited state energies is essential for understanding correlated electron systems.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Mrinal Dev , Bikash K. Behera , Vivek Vyas , Prasanta K. Panigrahi
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