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Many biological systems approach physical limits to their performance, motivating the idea that their behavior and underlying mechanisms could be determined by such optimality. Nevertheless, optimization as a predictive principle has only…

生物物理 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Thomas R Sokolowski , Thomas Gregor , William Bialek , Gašper Tkačik

We discuss physical and mathematical aspects of the over-damped motion of a Brownian particle in fluctuating potentials. It is shown that such a system can be described quantitatively by fluctuating rates if the potential fluctuations are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Andreas Mielke

Reconstructing transcriptional regulatory networks is an important task in functional genomics. Data obtained from experiments that perturb genes by knockouts or RNA interference contain useful information for addressing this reconstruction…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-06-18 Ali Shojaie , Alexandra Jauhiainen , Michael Kallitsis , George Michailidis

Robustness to mutations and noise has been shown to evolve through stabilizing selection for optimal phenotypes in model gene regulatory networks. The ability to evolve robust mutants is known to depend on the network architecture. How do…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2008-07-07 Volkan Sevim , Per Arne Rikvold

Stochasticity in gene expression can result in fluctuations in gene product levels. Recent experiments indicated that feedback regulation plays an important role in controlling the noise in gene expression. A quantitative understanding of…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2019-12-11 Zihao Wang , Zhenquan Zhang , Tianshou Zhou

Boolean networks have been proposed as potentially useful models for genetic control. An important aspect of these networks is the stability of their dynamics in response to small perturbations. Previous approaches to stability have assumed…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-05-13 Andrew Pomerance , Edward Ott , Michelle Girvan , Wolfgang Losert

The global dynamics of gene regulatory networks are known to show robustness to perturbations in the form of intrinsic and extrinsic noise, as well as mutations of individual genes. One molecular mechanism underlying this robustness has…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-06-15 Claus Kadelka , David Murrugarra , Reinhard Laubenbacher

In this note, we develop semi-analytical techniques to obtain the full correlational structure of a stochastic network of nonlinear neurons described by rate variables. Under the assumption that pairs of membrane potentials are jointly…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-10-12 Guillaume Hennequin , Máté Lengyel

Genes and proteins regulate cellular functions through complex circuits of biochemical reactions. Fluctuations in the components of these regulatory networks result in noise that invariably corrupts the signal, possibly compromising…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2016-03-15 Michael Hinczewski , D. Thirumalai

The regulation of cellular function is often controlled at the level of gene transcription. Such genetic regulation usually consists of interacting networks, whereby gene products from a single network can act to control their own…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Jeff Hasty , Joel Pradines , Milos Dolnik , J. J. Collins

The effects of intrinsic noise on stochastic delay systems is studied within an expansion in the inverse system size. We show that the stochastic nature of the underlying dynamics may induce oscillatory behaviour in parameter ranges where…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-05-13 Tobias Galla

How to determine the vector of power supplies of a stochastic power system for the next short horizon, such that the probability is less than a prespecified value that any phase-angle difference of a power line of the power network exits…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-16 Zhen Wang , Kaihua Xi , Aijie Cheng , Hai Xiang Lin , Jan H. van Schuppen

We study genetic networks that produce many species of non-coding RNA molecules that are present at a moderate density, as typically exists in the cell. The associations of the many species of these RNA are modeled physically, taking into…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2014-09-08 J. M. Deutsch

Networks exhibiting "accelerating" growth have total link numbers growing faster than linearly with network size and can exhibit transitions from stationary to nonstationary statistics and from random to scale-free to regular statistics at…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2017-12-22 M. J. Gagen , J. S. Mattick

The functioning of a living cell is largely determined by the structure of its regulatory network, comprising non-linear interactions between regulatory genes. An important factor for the stability and evolvability of such regulatory…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-05-13 Gunnar Boldhaus , Konstantin Klemm

Reverse engineering of gene regulatory networks presents one of the big challenges in systems biology. Gene regulatory networks are usually inferred from a set of single-gene over-expressions and/or knockout experiments. Functional…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2008-06-19 Dejan Stokic , Rudolf Hanel , Stefan Thurner

The problem of reliability of the dynamics in biological regulatory networks is studied in the framework of a generalized Boolean network model with continuous timing and noise. Using well-known artificial genetic networks such as the…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2008-05-28 Stefan Braunewell , Stefan Bornholdt

Timing is essential for many cellular processes, from cellular responses to external stimuli to the cell cycle and circadian clocks. Many of these processes are based on gene expression. For example, an activated gene may be required to…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2017-02-24 Alma Dal Co , Marco Cosentino Lagomarsino , Michele Caselle , Matteo Osella

We consider a stochastic model of transcription factor (TF)-regulated gene expression. The model describes two genes: Gene A and Gene B which synthesize the TFs and the target gene proteins respectively. We show through analytic…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Rajesh Karmakar , Indrani Bose

Gene expression has a stochastic component owing to the single molecule nature of the gene and the small number of copies of individual DNA binding proteins in the cell. We show how the statistics of such systems can be mapped on to quantum…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Masaki Sasai , Peter G. Wolynes