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Many complex engineering systems network together functional elements and balance demand loads (e.g.information on data networks, electric power on grids). This allows load spikes to be shifted and avoid a local overload. In mobile wireless…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Mengbang Zou , Yu Huang , Weisi Guo

We present and analyze deterministic complex networks of pulse-coupled oscillators that exhibits recurrent events comprised of an increase and a decline in synchrony. Events emerging from the networks may form an oscillatory behavior or may…

生物物理 · 物理学 2014-03-04 Alexander Rothkegel , Klaus Lehnertz

Dynamical processes on time-varying complex networks are key to understanding and modeling a broad variety of processes in socio-technical systems. Here we focus on empirical temporal networks of human proximity and we aim at understanding…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-11-01 Laetitia Gauvin , André Panisson , Ciro Cattuto , Alain Barrat

We study the expressive power of positive neural networks. The model uses positive connection weights and multiple input neurons. Different behaviors can be expressed by varying the connection weights. We show that in discrete time, and in…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2015-12-02 Tom J. Ameloot , Jan Van den Bussche

Network modeling plays a critical role in identifying statistical regularities and structural principles common to many systems. The large majority of recent modeling approaches are connectivity driven. The structural patterns of the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-06-27 Nicola Perra , Bruno Gonçalves , Romualdo Pastor-Satorras , Alessandro Vespignani

We study complex networks of stochastic two-state units. Our aim is to model discrete stochastic excitable dynamics with a rest and an excited state. Both states are assumed to possess different waiting time distributions. The rest state is…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-12-02 Simon Christ , Bernard Sonnenschein , Lutz Schimansky-Geier

Discrete dynamic models are a powerful tool for the understanding and modeling of large biological networks. Although a lot of progress has been made in developing analysis tools for these models, there is still a need to find approaches…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2013-06-14 Jorge G. T. Zañudo , Réka Albert

Complex networks with expanding dimensions are studied, where the networks may be directed and weighted, and network nodes are varying in discrete time in the sense that some new nodes may be added and some old nodes may be removed from…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuming Shi , Guanrong Chen

We present an analytically solvable random graph model in which the connections between the nodes can evolve in time, adiabatically slowly compared to the dynamics of the nodes. We apply the formalism to finite connectivity attractor neural…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Wemmenhove , N. S. Skantzos

Network analysis is currently used in a myriad of contexts: from identifying potential drug targets to predicting the spread of epidemics and designing vaccination strategies, and from finding friends to uncovering criminal activity.…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2010-04-28 R. Guimera , M. Sales-Pardo

We examine traveling-wave solutions on a regular ring network with one additional long-range link that spans a distance d. The nodes obey the FitzHugh-Nagumo kinetics in the excitable regime. The additional shortcut induces a plethora of…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Thomas Isele , Benedikt Hartung , Philipp Hövel , Eckehard Schöll

We present and analyze the first example of a dynamical system that naturally exhibits attracting periodic orbits that are \textit{unstable}. These unstable attractors occur in networks of pulse-coupled oscillators where they prevail for…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Marc Timme , Fred Wolf , Theo Geisel

Continuous attractor neural networks generate a set of smoothly connected attractor states. In memory systems of the brain, these attractor states may represent continuous pieces of information such as spatial locations and head directions…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Chi Chung Alan Fung , Tomoki Fukai

Disorder and noise in physical systems often disrupt spatial and temporal regularity, yet chaotic systems reveal how order can emerge from unpredictable behavior. Complex networks, spatial analogs of chaos, exhibit disordered, non-Euclidean…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-04-17 Pablo Villegas

We examine the large-network, low-loading behaviour of an attractor neural network, the so-called bistable gradient network (BGN). We use analytical and numerical methods to characterize the attractor states of the network and their basins…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Patrick N. McGraw , Michael Menzinger

The asymptotic attractors of a nonlinear dynamical system play a key role in the long-term physically observable behaviors of the system. The study of attractors and the search for distinct types of attractor have been a central task in…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-04-14 Hai-Lin Zou , Zi-Chen Deng , Wei-Peng Hu , Kazuyuki Aihara , Ying-Cheng Lai

The theory of complex networks and of disordered systems is used to study the stability and dynamical properties of a simple model of material flow networks defined on random graphs. In particular we address instabilities that are…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Kartik Anand , Tobias Galla

Many natural and artificial networks evolve in time. Nodes and connections appear and disappear at various timescales, and their dynamics has profound consequences for any processes in which they are involved. The first empirical analysis…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-05-21 Michele Starnini , Andrea Baronchelli , Alain Barrat , Romualdo Pastor-Satorras

Many natural systems are organized as networks, in which the nodes interact in a time-dependent fashion. The object of our study is to relate connectivity to the temporal behavior of a network in which the nodes are (real or complex)…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-04-19 Anca Radulescu , Ariel Pignatelli

In this work we investigate time varying networks with complex dynamics at the nodes. We consider two scenarios of network change in an interval of time: first, we have the case where each link can change with probability pt, i.e. the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2014-04-14 Ankit Kumar , Vidit Agrawal , Sudeshna Sinha