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相关论文: Transient magnetotransport through a quantum wire

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We calculate the exact transmission coefficient of a quantum wire in the presence of a single point defect at the wire's cut-off frequencies. We show that while the conductance pattern (i.e., the scattering) is strongly affected by the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Er'el Granot

We use a Boltzmann equation to determine the magnetoconductivity of quantum wires. The presence of a confining potential in addition to the magnetic field removes the degeneracy of the Landau levels and allows one to associate a group…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Henrik Bruus , Karsten Flensberg , Henrik Smith

By adding generalizations involving translations, the machinery of the quantum theory of free fields leads to the semiclassical equations of motion for a charged massive particle in electromagnetic and gravitational fields. With the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-07-07 Richard Shurtleff

We address the scattering of a quantum particle by a one-dimensional barrier potential over a set of discrete positions. We formalize the problem as a continuous-time quantum walk on a lattice with an impurity, and use the quantum Fisher…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Francesco Zatelli , Claudia Benedetti , Matteo G. A. Paris

This paper develops a scattering theory to examine how point impurities affect transport through quantum wires. While some of our new results apply specifically to hard-walled wires, others--for example, an effective optical theorem for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Y. Vaishnav , A. Itsara , E. J. Heller

We discuss how a Lagrange multiplier method of non-equilibrium steady state statistical mechanics can be applied to describe the electronic transport in a quantum wire. We describe a theoretical scheme using tight-binding model. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. S. Kosov

The control of intrinsic magnetic degrees of freedom is very important as it offers a practical means to manipulate and probe electron spin transport. Tunable spin-orbit effect in quantum wires can in principle serve as a means to achieve…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andriy H. Nevidomskyy , Karyn Le Hur

We formulate a generalized scattering field theory a la Buttiker describing particles transport in magnetic/superconducting heterostructures. The proposed formalism, characterized by a four- component spinorial wavefunction of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-08-02 F. Romeo , R. Citro

We investigate electronic quantum transport through nano-wires with one-sided surface roughness. A magnetic field perpendicular to the scattering region is shown to lead to exponentially diverging localization lengths in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Feist , A. Bäcker , R. Ketzmerick , S. Rotter , B. Huckestein , J. Burgdörfer

We study a quantum state transfer between two qubits interacting with the ends of a quantum wire consisting of linearly arranged spins coupled by an excitation conserving, time-independent Hamiltonian. We show that if we control the…

The dc conductance and the Hall voltage of planar arrays of interconnected quantum wires are calculated numerically. Our systems are derived from finite patches of aperiodic graphs, with completely symmetric scatterers placed on their…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Uwe Grimm , Florian Gagel , Michael Schreiber

We study tunneling of the magnetic moment in a particle that has full rotational freedom. Exact energy levels are obtained and the ground-state magnetic moment is computed for a symmetric rotor. The effect of the mechanical freedom on spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-01-07 M. F. O'Keeffe , E. M. Chudnovsky , D. A. Garanin

It is well known that while forward scattering has no effect on the conductance of one-dimensional systems, backscattering off a static impurity suppresses the current. We study the effect of a time-dependent point impurity on the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. E. Feldman , Yuval Gefen

We study the conductance properties of a straight two-dimensional quantum wire with impurities modeled by $s$-like scatterers. Their presence can lead to strong inter-channel coupling. It was shown that such systems depend sensitively on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Boese , M. Lischka , L. E. Reichl

We investigate electron transport through a mono-atomic wire which is tunnel coupled to two electrodes and also to the underlying substrate. The setup is modeled by a tight-binding Hamiltonian and can be realized with a scanning tunnel…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-11-25 Tomasz Kwapinski , Sigmund Kohler , Peter Hanggi

We discuss electron scattering in a one-dimensional delta barrier potential with either time-dependent coupling constant (classical model) or a coupling constant that is linear in a boson coordinate (quantum model). We find an exact…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 T. Brandes , J. Robinson

A theory of the transient spectroscopy of quantum well (QW) structures under a large applied bias is presented. An analytical model of the initial part of the transient current is proposed. The time constant of the transient current depends…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Ershov , H. Ruda , A. Shik , A. G. U. Perera

The charge transport and the noise of a quantum wire network, made of three semi-infinite external leads attached to a ring crossed by a magnetic flux, are investigated. The system is driven away from equilibrium by connecting the external…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Vincent Caudrelier , Mihail Mintchev , Eric Ragoucy

We study quantum mechanics on a curved wire by approximating the physics around the curved region by three parameters coming from the boundary conditions given by the two interval Sturm-Liouville theory. Since the geometric potential on a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-02 João Paulo M. Pitelli , Ricardo A. Mosna , Felipe Felix Souto

We investigate the dynamical interplay between currents and electromagnetic fields in frequency-dependent transport through a single-channel quantum wire with an impurity potential in the presence of electron-electron interactions. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrea Fechner , Gianaurelio Cuniberti , Maura Sassetti , Bernhard Kramer