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Global wildfire models play a crucial role in anticipating and responding to changing wildfire regimes. JULES-INFERNO is a global vegetation and fire model simulating wildfire emissions and area burnt on a global scale. However, because of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Sibo Cheng , Hector Chassagnon , Matthew Kasoar , Yike Guo , Rossella Arcucci

In many forest fire incidences, late detection of the fire has lead to severe damages to the forest and human property requiring more resources to gain control over the fire. An early warning and immediate response system can be a promising…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-10-18 Kaushlendra Pandey , Abhishek Gupta

We compute time-dependent solutions of the sharp-interface model of dendritic solidification in two dimensions by using a level set method. The steady-state results are in agreement with solvability theory. Solutions obtained from the level…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yung-Tae Kim , Nigel Goldenfeld , Jonathan Dantzig

Climate models are critical tools for developing strategies to manage the risks posed by sea-level rise to coastal communities. While these models are necessary for understanding climate risks, there is a level of uncertainty inherent in…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Alana Hough , Tony E. Wong

Combustion stabilization and enhancement of the flammability limits are mandatory objectives to improve nowadays combustion chambers. At this purpose, the use of an electric field in the flame region provides a solution which is, at the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-12-13 M. Di Renzo , P. De Palma , M. D. de Tullio , G. Pascazio

The Everglades play a crucial role in flood and drought regulation, water resource planning, and ecosystem management in the surrounding regions. However, traditional physics-based and statistical methods for predicting water levels often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-08 Rahuul Rangaraj , Jimeng Shi , Azam Shirali , Rajendra Paudel , Yanzhao Wu , Giri Narasimhan

Computing mountain passes is a standard way of finding critical points. We describe a numerical method for finding critical points that is convergent in the nonsmooth case and locally superlinearly convergent in the smooth finite…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-06-14 Adrian S. Lewis , C. H. Jeffrey Pang

Significant progress has been made on the model development for simulating turbulent reacting flows. As a consequence, we are currently in a position where key-physical aspects of fairly complex combustion processes are well understood at a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-17 Matthias Ihme

We have developed a new embedding method for solving scalar hyperbolic conservation laws on surfaces. The approach represents the interface implicitly by a signed distance function following the typical level set method and some embedding…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-07-17 Chun Kit Hung , Shingyu Leung

We consider the problem of time-limited robotic exploration in previously unseen environments where exploration is limited by a predefined amount of time. We propose a novel exploration approach using learning-augmented model-based…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-10 Yimeng Li , Arnab Debnath , Gregory Stein , Jana Kosecka

In recent years, teams of robot and Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) have been commissioned by researchers to enable accurate, online wildfire coverage and tracking. While the majority of prior work focuses on the coordination and control of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Esmaeil Seraj , Andrew Silva , Matthew Gombolay

Due to climate change, the extreme wildfire has become one of the most dangerous natural hazards to human civilization. Even though, some wildfires may be initially caused by human activity, but the spread of wildfires is mainly determined…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-13 Qijun Chen , Shaofan Li

The challenge of traversability estimation is a crucial aspect of autonomous navigation in unstructured outdoor environments such as forests. It involves determining whether certain areas are passable or risky for robots, taking into…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Fetullah Atas , Grzegorz Cielniak , Lars Grimstad

Recent research has demonstrated the potential of deep neural networks (DNNs) to accurately predict wildfire spread on a given day based upon high-dimensional explanatory data from a single preceding day, or from a time series of T…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Saad Lahrichi , Jake Bova , Jesse Johnson , Jordan Malof

The increasing frequency of catastrophic natural events, such as wildfires, calls for the development of rapid and automated wildfire detection systems. In this paper, we propose a wildfire identification solution to improve the accuracy of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-08 Angelica Urbanelli , Luca Barco , Edoardo Arnaudo , Claudio Rossi

We study generalizations of the Forest Fire model introduced in [van den Berg, J., and J\'arai, A. A. "On the asymptotic density in a one-dimensional self-organized critical forest-fire model". Comm. Math. Phys. 253 (2005)] and [Volkov,…

概率论 · 数学 2022-05-05 Francis Comets , Mikhail Menshikov , Stanislav Volkov

Level set methods are widely used for image segmentation because of their capability to handle topological changes. In this paper, we propose a novel parametric level set method called Disjunctive Normal Level Set (DNLS), and apply it to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-06-27 Fitsum Mesadi , Mujdat Cetin , Tolga Tasdizen

Forest-savanna bistability - the hypothesis that forests and savannas exist as alternative stable states in the tropics - and its implications are key challenges for mathematical modelers and ecologists in the context of ongoing climate…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-05-05 Kimberly Shen , Simon Levin , Denis D. Patterson

Understanding post-wildfire vegetation loss is critical for developing effective ecological recovery strategies and is often challenging due to the extended time and effort required to capture the evolving ecosystem features. Recent works…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Meenu Ravi , Shailik Sarkar , Yanshen Sun , Vaishnavi Singh , Chang-Tien Lu

Atmospheric pollution regulations have emerged as a dominant obstacle to prescribed burns. Thus, forecasting the pollution caused by wildland fires has acquired high importance. WRF and SFIRE model wildland fire spread in a two-way…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2014-11-05 Adam K. Kochanski , Jonathan D. Beezley , Jan Mandel , Craig B. Clements