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In this paper, we provide a framework of estimates for describing 2D scaling limits by Schramm's SLE curves. In particular, we show that a weak estimate on the probability of an annulus crossing implies that a random curve arising from a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Antti Kemppainen , Stanislav Smirnov

Statistical behavior and scaling properties of iso-height lines in three different saturated two-dimensional grown surfaces with controversial universality classes are investigated using ideas from Schramm-Loewner evolution (SLE$_\kappa$).…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-08-10 A. A. Saberi , H. Dashti-Naserabadi , S. Rouhani

To obtain further insight on possible power law generalizations of Boltzmann equilibrium concepts, a stochastic collision model is investigated. We consider the dynamics of a tracer particle of mass $M$, undergoing elastic collisions with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Eli Barkai

Levy walk (LW) process has been used as a simple model for describing anomalous diffusion in which the mean squared displacement of the walker grows non-linearly with time in contrast to the diffusive motion described by simple random walks…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Santanu Das , Anupam Kundu

SLE(kappa,rho) is a generalisation of Schramm-Loewner evolution which describes planar curves which are statistically self-similar but not conformally invariant in the strict sense. We show that, in the context of boundary conformal field…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John Cardy

In a high-frequency context, we investigate the efficient estimation of scaling and jump activity parameters for a stochastic differential equation driven by a L{\'e}vy process with both diffusion component and pure-jump component. We first…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-08 Elise Bayraktar , Emmanuelle Clément

After a short excursion from discovery of Brownian motion to the Richardson "law of four thirds" in turbulent diffusion, the article introduces the L\'{e}vy flight superdiffusion as a self-similar L\'{e}vy process. The condition of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. A. Dubkov , B. Spagnolo , V. V. Uchaikin

What is the analogue of L\'evy processes for random surfaces? Motivated by scaling limits of random planar maps in random geometry, we introduce and study L\'evy looptrees and L\'evy maps. They are defined using excursions of general L\'evy…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-15 Igor Kortchemski , Cyril Marzouk

In this study, the non-equilibrium free energy corresponding to the curve generated by a modified stochastic Loewner evolution (SLE), which is driven by the Langevin equation, is theoretically investigated. Under certain conditions, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-10-24 Yusuke Shibasaki

Schramm-Loewner Evolutions ($\SLE$) are random curves in planar simply connected domains; the massless (Euclidean) free field in such a domain is a random distribution. Both have conformal invariance properties in law. In the present…

概率论 · 数学 2011-11-10 Julien Dubedat

Extending the Schramm--Loewner Evolution (SLE) to model branching structures while preserving conformal invariance and other stochastic properties remains a formidable research challenge. Unlike simple paths, branching structures, or trees,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Leidy M. L. Abril , André A. Moreira , José S. Andrade , Hans J. Herrmann

These lecture notes on 2D growth processes are divided in two parts. The first part is a non-technical introduction to stochastic Loewner evolutions (SLEs). Their relationship with 2D critical interfaces is illustrated using numerical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michel Bauer , Denis Bernard

Growth fronts of slime molds are characterized through a direct geometric analysis based on Loewner evolutions, using experimentally acquired time-resolved images. The associated Loewner driving functions reconstructed from expanding…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-12 Claire David , Aurèle Boussard , Nizare Riane , Michel L. Lapidus , Audrey Dussutour

We consider multiple chordal Schramm-Loewner evolution (SLE) with $\kappa\in (0,4]$. Under common-time parameterization, we show that the transition density of the driving function of multiple chordal SLEs can be given by the transition…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-03 Chongzhi Huang , Hao Wu , Lu Yang

We consider radial Loewner evolution driven by unimodular L\'evy processes. We rescale the hulls of the evolution by capacity, and prove that the weak limit of the rescaled hulls exists. We then study a random growth model obtained by…

复变函数 · 数学 2008-11-25 Fredrik Johansson , Alan Sola

We analyze a specific class of random systems that are driven by a symmetric L\'{e}vy stable noise. In view of the L\'{e}vy noise sensitivity to the confining "potential landscape" where jumps take place (in other words, to environmental…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 M. Zaba , P. Garbaczewski , V. Stephanovich

Schramm--Loewner evolution (SLE) has been one of the central topics in the probabilistic study of two-dimensional critical systems. It is a random curve in two dimensions to which a cluster interface in a critical lattice system is…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-03 Makoto Katori , Shinji Koshida , Chizuru Soukejima , Raian Suzuki

We consider solutions of L\'evy-driven stochastic differential equations of the form $\mathrm{d} X_t=\sigma(X_{t-})\mathrm{d} L_t$, $X_0=x$ where the function $\sigma$ is twice continuously differentiable and maximal of linear growth and…

概率论 · 数学 2023-02-08 Jana Reker

A combined dynamics consisting of Brownian motion and L\'evy flights is exhibited by a variety of biological systems performing search processes. Assessing the search reliability of ever locating the target and the search efficiency of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-09-15 V. V. Palyulin , A. V. Chechkin , R. Klages , R. Metzler

We consider collections of $N$ chordal random curves obtained from a critical lattice model on a planar graph, in the limit when a fine-mesh graph approximates a simply-connected domain. We define and study candidates for such limits in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-03-26 Alex Karrila