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We consider interacting ultracold fermions subject to Rashba spin-orbit coupling. We construct a single-branch interacting theory for the Fermi gas when the system is dilute enough so that the positive helicity branch is not occupied at all…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-06-25 Daniel Maldonado-Mundo , Patrik Ohberg , Manuel Valiente

Using boson-vortex duality, we formulate a low-energy effective theory of a two-dimensional vortex lattice in a bosonic Galilean-invariant compressible superfluid. The excitation spectrum contains a gapped Kohn mode and an elliptically…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Sergej Moroz , Carlos Hoyos , Claudio Benzoni , Dam Thanh Son

We develop a functional integral formulation for binary Bose-Einstein condensates coupled to polarized fermions. We find that spin-dependent fermion-mediated interactions have dramatic effects on the properties of the binary condensates.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-12-03 Renyuan Liao

Interacting Bose-Fermi mixtures possess a fermionic (super)symmetry when bosons and fermions in the mixture have equal masses, and when the interaction strengths are appropriately tuned. This symmetry is spontaneously broken in the ground…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-03-30 Barry Bradlyn , Andrey Gromov

We investigate the nature of superfluid pairing in a strongly interacting Fermi gas near orbital Feshbach resonances with spin-population imbalance in three dimensions, which can be well described by a two-band or two-channel model. We show…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Peng Zou , Lianyi He , Xia-Ji Liu , Hui Hu

We calculate the phase diagram of identical fermions in a 2-dimensional (2D) lattice immersed in a 3D Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). The fermions exchange density fluctuations in the BEC, which gives rise to an attractive induced…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-01-09 Jonatan Melkær Midtgaard , Zhigang Wu , G. M. Bruun

We numerically study imbalanced two component Fermi gases with attractive interactions in highly elongated harmonic traps. An accurate parametrization formula for the ground state energy is presented for a spin-polarized attractive…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-03-20 Gao Xianlong , Reza Asgari

The pairing of fermionic atoms in a mixture of atomic fermion and boson gases at zero temperature is investigated. The attractive interaction between fermions, that can be induced by density fluctuations of the bosonic background, can give…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-30 F. Matera , A. Dellafiore

Motivated by a recent experiment [L. F. Livi, et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 117, 220401(2016)], we study the ground-state properties of interacting fermions in a one-dimensional optical lattice clock with spin-orbit coupling. As the electronic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Xiaofan Zhou , Jian-Song Pan , Wei Yi , Gang Chen , Suotang Jia

We study the structure of pairing order parameter for spin-1/2 fermions with attractive interactions in a square lattice under a uniform magnetic field. Because the magnetic translation symmetry gives a unique degeneracy in the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-04-14 Hui Zhai , R. O. Umucalilar , M. O. Oktel

We report diffusion Monte Carlo results for the ground state of unpolarized spin-1/2 fermions in a cylindrical container and properties of the system with a vortex-line excitation. The density profile of the system with a vortex line…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-05-09 Lucas Madeira , Silvio A. Vitiello , Stefano Gandolfi , Kevin E. Schmidt

Recent experiments with dilute trapped Fermi gases observed that weak interactions can drastically modify spin transport dynamics and give rise to robust collective effects including global demagnetization, macroscopic spin waves, spin…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-12-09 Andrew P. Koller , Michael L. Wall , Josh Mundinger , Ana Maria Rey

We study the ground state phase diagram of population balanced and imbalanced ultracold atomic Fermi gases with a short range attractive interaction throughout the crossover from BCS to Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC), in a two-dimensional…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-08-10 Lin Sun , Qijin Chen

The physics of quantum degenerate Fermi gases in uniform as well as in harmonically trapped configurations is reviewed from a theoretical perspective. Emphasis is given to the effect of interactions which play a crucial role, bringing the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stefano Giorgini , Lev P. Pitaevskii , Sandro Stringari

Interacting mixtures of bosons and fermions are ubiquitous in nature. They form the backbone of the standard model of physics, provide a framework for understanding quantum materials and are of technological importance in helium dilution…

We study an effective fermion model on a square lattice to investigate the cooperation and competition of superconductivity and anti-ferromagnetism. In addition to particle tunneling and on-site interaction, a bosonic excitation mediated…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Jeremy Brackett , Joseph Newman , Theja N. De Silva

We present an analytic theory unraveling the microscopic mechanism of instabilities within interacting $D$-dimensional Fermi liquid. Our model consists of a $D$-dimensional electron gas subject to an instantaneous electron-electron…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Dmitry Miserev , Herbert Schoeller , Jelena Klinovaja , Daniel Loss

We show that fermionic high-spin systems with spin-changing collisions allow to monitor superexchange processes in optical superlattices with large amplitudes and strong spin fluctuations. By investigating the non-equilibrium dynamics, we…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-09-11 Ole Jürgensen , Jannes Heinze , Dirk-Sören Lühmann

We study a rapidly rotating gas of unpolarized spin-1/2 ultracold fermions in the two-dimensional regime when all atoms reside in the lowest Landau level. Due to the presence of the spin degree of freedom both s-wave and p-wave interactions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Moller , Th. Jolicoeur , N. Regnault

We report on the creation of homogeneous Fermi gases of ultracold atoms in a uniform potential. In the momentum distribution of a spin-polarized gas, we observe the emergence of the Fermi surface and the saturated occupation of one particle…