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Direct detection experiments for neutralino dark matter in the Milky Way are examined within the framework of SUGRA models with R-parity invariance and grand unification at the GUT scale, M_G. Models of this type apply to a large number of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Arnowitt , B. Dutta , Y. Santoso

Recent developments constraining the SUSY parameter space are reviewed within the framework of SUGRA GUT models. The WMAP data is seen to reduce the error in the density of cold dark matter by about a factor of four, implying that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Arnowitt , B. Dutta , B. Hu

In this paper, we put constraints on neutrino properties such as mass $m_{\nu}$ and degeneracy parameters $\xi_i$ from WMAP5 data and light element abundances by using a Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) approach. In order to take…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Maresuke Shiraishi , Kazuhide Ichikawa , Kiyotomo Ichiki , Naoshi Sugiyama , Masahide Yamaguchi

We investigate if the gamma ray halo, for which recent evidence has been found in EGRET data, can be explained by neutralino annihilations in a clumpy halo. We find that the measured excess gamma ray flux can be explained through a moderate…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 L. Bergstrom , J. Edsjo , P. Ullio

We have developed a general formalism to compute Sommerfeld enhancement (SE) factors for a multi-state system of fermions, in all possible spin configurations and with generic long-range interactions. We show how to include such SE effects…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-30 Andrzej Hryczuk , Roberto Iengo , Piero Ullio

The content of matter in the Universe is estimated to be the 27% of its critical density. It is almost universally accepted that most ot this matter is non-baryonic. Constraints from primordial nucleosynthesis and cosmic background…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 E. Bisesi , M. Mariotti , V. Scalzotto

The neutralino-proton cross section is examined for supergravity models with R-parity invariance with universal and non-universal soft breaking. The region of parameter space that dark matter detectors are currently (or will be shortly)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. Accomando , R. Arnowitt , B. Dutta , Y. Santoso

We perform a detailed analysis of the detection prospects of neutralino dark matter in the mSUGRA framework. We focus on models with a thermal relic density, estimated with high accuracy using the DarkSUSY package, in the range favored by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Joakim Edsjo , Mia Schelke , Piero Ullio

We consider a left-right symmetric SU(4)_c \times SU(2)_L \times SU(2)_R (4-2-2) model with gravity mediated supersymmetry breaking. We find that with 4-2-2 compatible non-universal gaugino masses, t-b-\tau Yukawa coupling unification is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-06-30 Ilia Gogoladze , Rizwan Khalid , Qaisar Shafi

If future colliders discover supersymmetric particles and probe their properties, one could predict the dark matter density of the Universe and would constrain cosmology with the help of precision data provided by WMAP and PLANCK. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. C. Allanach , G. Belanger , F. Boudjema , A. Pukhov

I show that it may be possible to explain the present evidence for a gamma-ray emission from the galactic halo as due to halo WIMP annihilations. Not only the intensity and spatial pattern of the halo emission can be matched but also the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paolo Gondolo

In the light of recent experimental results for the direct detection of dark matter, we analyze in the framework of SUGRA the value of the neutralino-nucleon cross section. We study how this value is modified when the usual assumptions of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. G. Cerdeno , E. Gabrielli , C. Munoz

Phenomenologically viable and interesting regions of parameter space in the minimal super-gravity (mSUGRA) model with small $m_0$ and small $m_{1/2}$ consistent with the WMAP data on dark matter relic density and the bound on the mass of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Utpal Chattopadhyay , Debottam Das , Amitava Datta , Sujoy Poddar

Model-independent mass limits assess the robustness of current cosmological measurements of the neutrino mass scale. Consistency between high-multipole and low-multiple Cosmic Microwave Background observations measuring such scale further…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-12 Eleonora Di Valentino , Stefano Gariazzo , William Giarè , Olga Mena

We present an alternative for the description of galactic halos based on Tsallis' non--extensive entropy formalism; on this scheme, halos are stellar polytropes characterized by three parameters, the central density, $\rho_c$, the central…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luis G. Cabral-Rosetti , Tonatiuh Matos , Darío Núñez , Roberto A Sussman , Jesús Zavala

We study low-energy consequences of supersymmetric $SO(10)$ models with Yukawa unification $h_t = h_N$ and $h_b = h_\tau$. We find that it is difficult to reproduce the observed $m_b/m_\tau$ ratio when the third-generation right-handed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Andrea Brignole , Hitoshi Murayama , Riccardo Rattazzi

In the light of KamLAND data just released, we reanalyze and update the constraints on neutrino masses and mixing parameters, the most general ones that can be derived in three-flavor mixing scheme of neutrinos with use of the bounds…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Hisakazu Minakata , Hiroaki Sugiyama

We compute the neutralino-nucleon cross section in several supersymmetric scenarios, taking into account all kind of constraints. In particular, the constraints that the absence of dangerous charge and colour breaking minima imposes on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 D. G. Cerdeno , E. Gabrielli , M. E. Gomez , C. Munoz

The thermal relic abundance of species critically depends on the assumed underlying cosmological model. In the case of neutralinos, freeze-out takes place long before Big Bang Nucleosynthesis, which provides the strongest constraint on the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stefano Profumo , Piero Ullio

The relic density of TeV-scale wino-like neutralino dark matter in the MSSM is subject to potentially large corrections as a result of the Sommerfeld effect. A recently developed framework enables us to calculate the Sommerfeld-enhanced…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 M. Beneke , A. Bharucha , F. Dighera , C. Hellmann , A. Hryczuk , S. Recksiegel , P. Ruiz-Femenia