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There is mounting evidence that a self-consistent model for particle cold dark matter has to take into consideration spatial inhomogeneities on sub-galactic scales seen, for instance, in high-resolution N-body simulations of structure…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Lars Bergstrom , Joakim Edsjo , Christofer Gunnarsson

One of the main channels which allows for a large rate of neutralino dark matter annihilation in the early Universe is via the pseudoscalar Higgs A-resonance. In this case, the measured dark matter abundance can be obtained in the minimal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-11-12 Howard Baer , Alexander Belyaev , Chung Kao , Patrik Svantesson

Galactic halo neutralinos ($\chi$) captured by the Sun or Earth produce high-energy neutrinos as end-products of various annihilation modes. These neutrinos can travel from the Sun or Earth cores to the neighborhood of underground detectors…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-08-25 Raj Gandhi , Jorge L. Lopez , D. V. Nanopoulos , Kajia Yuan , A. Zichichi

We calculate the relic density of dark matter in the MSSM with CP violation. We analyse various scenarios of neutralino annihilation: the cases of a bino, bino-wino and bino-Higgsino LSP, annihilation through Higgs, as well as sfermion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. Belanger , F. Boudjema , S. Kraml , A. Pukhov , A. Semenov

Recent advances in N-body simulations of cold dark matter halos point to a substantial density enhancement near the center. This means that, e.g., the $\gamma$ ray signals from neutralino dark matter annihilations would be significantly…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-30 L. Bergstrom , P. Ullio , J. Buckley

The appearance of a natural dark matter candidate, the neutralino, is among the principal successes of minimal supergravity (mSUGRA) and its descendents. In lieu of a suitable ultraviolet completion, however, theories of gravity-mediated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-29 Nathaniel J. Craig , Daniel Green

Many models possess unwanted relics, which should be diluted by entropy production just before the big-bang nucleosynthesis. A field responsible for the entropy production may produce stable weakly interacting massive particles, if…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Takaaki Nagano , Masahiro Yamaguchi

The thermal relic density of the neutralino dark matter in the brane world cosmology is studied. Since the expansion law at a high energy regime in the brane world cosmology is modified from the one in the standard cosmology, the resultant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Takeshi Nihei , Nobuchika Okada , Osamu Seto

We present a detailed discussion of Sommerfeld enhancements in neutralino dark matter relic abundance calculations for several popular benchmark scenarios in the general MSSM. Our analysis is focused on models with heavy wino- and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-26 M. Beneke , C. Hellmann , P. Ruiz-Femenia

We illustrate how recently improved low-redshift cosmological measurements can tighten constraints on neutrino properties. In particular we examine the impact of the assumed cosmological model on the constraints. We first consider the new…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-14 Beth A. Reid , Licia Verde , Raul Jimenez , Olga Mena

We investigate the production of neutralino dark matter in a cosmological scenario featuring an early matter dominated era ending at a relatively low reheating temperature. In such scenarios different production mechanisms of weakly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-18 Manuel Drees , Fazlollah Hajkarim

We consider the lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP), neutralino in minimal anomaly mediated supersymmetry breaking model (mAMSB) to be a possible candidate for weakly interacting massive particles (WIMP) or cold dark matter and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-06-28 Kamakshya Prasad Modak , Debasish Majumdar

A neutralino relic density in accord with WMAP measurements can be found in the minimal supergravity (mSUGRA) model in several regions of parameter space: the stau co-annihilation corridor at low m_0 and the hyperbolic branch/focus point…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-25 Howard Baer , Tadas Krupovnickas , Xerxes Tata

We review the current status of the Brookhaven muon g - 2 experiment, and it's effects on the SUSY parameter space when combined with dark matter relic density bounds, b->s\gamma and Higgs mass constraints. If the 3\sigma deviation of g - 2…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 R. Arnowitt , B. Dutta

We will consider a SUSY-SU(5) with one right-handed neutrino with a large top like Yukawa coupling. Assuming universal soft masses at high scale we compute the low-energy spectrum and subsequently the neutralino LSP relic density taking…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-06 L. Calibbi , Y. Mambrini , S. K. Vempati

The CACTUS experiment recently observed a gamma ray excess above 50 GeV from the direction of the Draco dwarf spheroidal galaxy. Considering that Draco is dark matter dominated the gamma rays may be generated through dark matter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Xiao-Jun Bi , Hong-Bo Hu , Xinmin Zhang

In most supersymmetic models, neutralino dark matter particles are predicted to accumulate in the Galactic center and annihilate generating, among other products, gamma rays. The EGRET experiment has made observations in this region, and is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Dan Hooper , Brenda Dingus

Almost degenerate bino and wino masses at the weak scale is one of unique features of gauge messenger models. The lightest neutralino is a mixture of bino, wino and higgsino and can produce the correct amount of the dark matter density if…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kyu Jung Bae , Radovan Dermisek , Hyung Do Kim , Ian-Woo Kim

New upper bounds on direct detection rates have recently been presented by a number of experimental collaborations working on searches for WIMPs. In this paper we analyze how the constraints on relic neutralinos which can be derived from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 A. Bottino , F. Donato , N. Fornengo , S. Scopel

We examine the main properties of relic neutralinos in the context of the Minimal Supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model. We present a whole set of results obtained for the relic abundance and for detection rates with a model…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Bottino