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相关论文: Variable Modified Chaplygin Gas and Accelerating U…

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This paper explores the possibility of treating the exotic Chaplygin-gas (CG) fluid model as some manifestation of an $f(T)$ gravitation. To this end, we use the different cosmological CG equations of state, compare them with the equation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Shambel Sahlu , Joseph Ntahompagaze , Maye Elmardi , Amare Abebe

In the present work, we investigate cosmological perturbations of viscous modified chaplygin gas model. Using 1 + 3 covariant formalism, we define covariant and gauge invariant gradient variables, which after the application of scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Albert Munyeshyaka , Praveen Kumar Dhankar , Joseph Ntahompagaze

In the present article we analyze, by means of the statefinder parameter formalism, some universe models introduced by Brevik and co-workers. We determine constants that earlier were left unspecified, in terms of observable quantities. It…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-16 Oyvind Gron

We suggest a perturbative approach for generic choices for the universe equation of state and introduce a novel framework for studying mass varying neutrinos (MaVaN's) coupled to the dark sector. For concreteness, we examine the coupling…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-01-16 Alex E. Bernardini , O. Bertolami

In this paper, we undertake a unified study of background dynamics and cosmological perturbations in the presence of the Chaplygin gas. This is done by first constraining the background cosmological parameters of different Chaplygin gas…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-12 Shambel Sahlu , Heba Sami , Renier Hough , Maye Elmardi , Anna-Mia Swart , Amare Abebe

We present a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker quantum cosmological model in the presence of Chaplygin gas and perfect fluid for early and late time epoches. In this work, we consider perfect fluid as an effective potential and apply Schutz's…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Pedram , S. Jalalzadeh

In this work, we have consider Kaluza-Klein Cosmology for anisotropic universe where the universe is filled with variable modified chaplygin gas (VMCG). Here we find normal scalar field $\phi$ and the self interacting potential $V(\phi)$ to…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Chayan Ranjit , Shuvendu Chakraborty , Ujjal Debnath

This paper explores the thermodynamic properties and stability of two newly introduced gas models, namely the Modified Chaplygin-Jacobi gas and the Modified Chaplygin-Abel gas. To achieve this, we examine the behavior of relevant physical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-13 Banadipa Chakraborty , Tamal Mukhopadhyay , Debojyoti Mondal , Ujjal Debnath

We constrain the parameters of the variable Chaplygin gas model, using the location of peaks of the CMBR spectrum and SNe Ia ``gold '' data set. Equation of state of the model is $P=-A(a)/\rho$, where $A(a)=A_0 a^{-n}$ is a positive…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Geetanjali Sethi , Sushil K. Singh , Pranav Kumar , Deepak Jain , Abha Dev

We study cosmological models with modified Chaplygin gas (in short, MCG) to determine observational constraints on its EoS parameters. The observational data of the background and the growth tests are employed. The background test data…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-02 Bikash Chandra Paul , Prasenjit Thakur , Aroonkumar Beesham

An action of general form is proposed for a Universe containing matter, radiation and dark energy. The latter is interpreted as a tachyon field non-minimally coupled to the scalar curvature. The Palatini approach is used when varying the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-28 Lucas Gardai Collodel , Gilberto Medeiros Kremer

We study the spherical top-hat collapse in Einstein gravity and loop quantum cosmology by taking the non-linear evolution of viscous modified variable chaplygin gas and viscous generalized cosmic chaplygin gas. We calculate the equation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Abdul Jawad , Ayesha Iqbal

We perform a phase space analysis of a generalized modified gravity theory with nonminimally coupling between geometry and matter. We apply the dynamical system approach to this generalized model and find that in the cosmological context,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-17 Rui An , Xiaodong Xu , Bin Wang , Yungui Gong

In braneworld models a variable vacuum energy may appear if the size of the extra dimension changes during the evolution of the universe. In this scenario the acceleration of the universe is related not only to the variation of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 J. Ponce de Leon

We choose a modified Chaplygin Gas Dark energy model for considering some its cosmological behaviors. In this regards, we study different Rip singularity scenarios and bouncing model of the universe in context of this model. We show that by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-01-21 S. Davood Sadatian

Unified Dark Matter models describe Dark Matter and Dark Energy as a single entity which is, in the simplest case, embodied in a perfect barotropic fluid. It is a well-established fact that small adiabatic perturbations of Unified Dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-28 Oliver F. Piattella

Neutrinos coupled to an underlying scalar field in the scenario for unification of mass varying dark matter and cosmon-{\em like} dark energy is examined. In the presence of a tiny component of mass varying neutrinos, the conditions for the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-15 Alex E. Bernardini

We tackle the problem of the accelerating universe by reconsidering the most general form of the metric when the speed of light is allowed to evolve with time in a homogeneous and isotropic universe. A new varying speed of light (VSL) model…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-07-17 Corrado Appignani

Hybrid Chaplygin gas model is put forward, in which the gases play the role of dark energy. For this model the coincidence problem is greatly alleviated. The effective equation of state of the dark energy may cross the phantom divide…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Hongsheng Zhang , Zong-Hong Zhu , Lihua Yang

We study the impact of a generalized Chaplygin gas as a candidate for dark energy on CMB anisotropies. The generalized Chaplygin gas is a fluid component with an exotic equation of state, $p = - A/\rho^\alpha$ (a polytropic gas with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Daniela Carturan , Fabio Finelli
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