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相关论文: What do WMAP and SDSS really tell about inflation?

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We explore a broad class of three-parameter inflationary models, called the $\Lambda$-inflation, and its observational predictions: high abundance of cosmic gravitational waves consistent with the Harrison-Zel'dovich spectrum of primordial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-12-28 V. N. Lukash , E. V. Mikheeva

In this paper we use two methods to constrain the the canonical single-field slow-roll inflation model. The first method exploits the analytic slow-roll-parameter dependence of primordial perturbations, and the second consists of a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-17 Jun Li , Guang-Hai Guo

We consider Higgs inflation with an $\alpha R^2$ term. It adds a new scalar degree of freedom, which leads to a two-field model of inflation. We do a complete slow-roll analysis of the three-dimensional parameter space of the $R^2$…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Vera-Maria Enckell , Kari Enqvist , Syksy Rasanen , Lumi-Pyry Wahlman

Slow-roll inflation may simultaneously solve the horizon problem and generate a near scale-free fluctuation spectrum P(k). These two processes are intimately connected via the initiation and duration of the inflationary phase. But a recent…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Jingwei Liu , Fulvio Melia

We propose a class of single-field, slow-roll inflation models in which a typical number of $e$-folds can be extremely large. The key point is to introduce a very shallow local minimum near the top of the potential in a hilltop inflation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-16 Naoya Kitajima , Yuichiro Tada , Fuminobu Takahashi

(Abridged) We study dissipative inflation in the regime where the dissipative term takes a specific form, \Gamma=\Gamma(\phi), analyzing two models in the weak and strong dissipative regimes with a SUSY breaking potential. After developing…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Lisa M. H. Hall , Hiranya V. Peiris

The first year WMAP measurement of the CMB temperature anisotropy is intriguingly consistent with a larger running of the inflationary scalar spectral index than would be expected for single-field inflation. We revisit the issue of a large…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 James M. Cline , Loison Hoi

The previously proposed class of phenomenological inflationary models in which the assumption of inflaton slow-roll is replaced by the more general, constant-roll condition is compared with the most recent cosmological observational data,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-28 Hayato Motohashi , Alexei A. Starobinsky

We consider low scale slow roll inflation driven by the gauge invariant flat directions {\bf udd} and {\bf LLe} of the Minimally Supersymmetric Standard Model at the vicinity of a saddle point of the scalar potential. We study the stability…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Kari Enqvist , Juan Garcia-Bellido , Asko Jokinen , Anupam Mazumdar

We consider a Chaplygin gas model with an exponential potential in framework of braneworld inflation. We apply the slow-roll approximation in the high-energy limit to derive various inflationary spectrum perturbation parameters. We show…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-08-12 R. Zarrouki , M. Bennai

We consider observational constraints and fine-tuning issues in a renormalizable model of inflection point inflation, with two independent parameters. We derive constraints on the parameter space of this model arising from the WMAP 7-year…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Shaun Hotchkiss , Anupam Mazumdar , Seshadri Nadathur

There is considerable interest in inflationary models with multiple inflaton fields. The inflaton field $\boldsymbol\phi$ that has been postulated to drive accelerating expansion in the very early universe has a corresponding potential $V$,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-01 Connor A. Painter , Emory F. Bunn

Generically,the classical evolution of the inflaton has a brief fast roll stage that precedes the slow roll regime. The fast roll stage leads to a purely attractive potential for the curvature and tensor perturbations (this potential is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 C. Destri , H. J. de Vega , N. G. Sanchez

The Starobinsky model predicts a primordial inflation period without the presence of an inflaton field. The modified version of this model predicts a simple time dependence for the Hubble parameter $H(t)$, which decreases slowly between the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Reuven Opher , Ana Pelinson

Recent combined results from the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) and Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) provide a remarkable set of data which requires more accurate and general investigation. Here we derive formulae for the power…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jeongyeol Choe , Jinn-Ouk Gong , Ewan D. Stewart

With an energy scale that can be as high as $10^{14}\,{\rm GeV}$, inflation may provide a unique probe of high-energy physics. Both scalar and tensor fluctuations generated during this early accelerated expansion contain crucial information…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-25 Laura Iacconi , Matteo Fasiello , Hooshyar Assadullahi , Emanuela Dimastrogiovanni , David Wands

We point out that the theoretical predictions for the inflationary observables may be generically altered by the presence of fields which are heavier than the Hubble rate during inflation and whose dynamics is usually neglected. They…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 N. Bartolo , A. Riotto

We extend a previous analysis concerning cosmological fluids with generalized equations of state in order to study inflationary scenarios. In the framework of the slow-roll approximation we find the expressions for the perturbation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 G. Mangano , G. Miele , C. Stornaiolo

We study to what extent the spectral index $n_s$ and the tensor-to-scalar ratio $r$ determine the field excursion $\Delta\phi$ during inflation. We analyse the possible degeneracy of $\Delta \phi$ by comparing three broad classes of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-08 Juan Garcia-Bellido , Diederik Roest , Marco Scalisi , Ivonne Zavala

We explore a model of inflation where the inflaton mass-squared is generated at a high scale by gravity-mediated soft supersymmetry breaking, and runs at lower scales to the small value required for slow-roll inflation. The running is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Laura Covi , David H. Lyth , Leszek Roszkowski
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