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相关论文: On String S-matrix, Bound States and TBA

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The quest for extension of holographic correspondence to the case of finite temperature naturally includes Kerr-AdS black holes and their field theory duals. We probe the five-dimensional Kerr-AdS space time by pulsating strings. First we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-05 O. V. Geytota , A. A. Golubtsova , H. Dimov , Vu H. Nguyen , R. C. Rashkov

We compute perturbative worldsheet S-matrix of beta-deformed AdS/CFT in the strong and weak `t Hooft coupling limit to compare with exact S-matrix. For the purpose we take near BMN limit of TsT-transformed AdS_5 x S^5 with the twisted…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Changrim Ahn , Minkyoo Kim , Bum-Hoon Lee

D-instanton induced S-matrix in type 0B string theory in two dimensions suffers from infrared divergences. This can be traced to the fact that these processes produce low energy rolling tachyon states that cannot be regarded as linear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Ashoke Sen

We examine the algebraic structure of the matrix regularization for the wrapped membrane on $R^{10}\times S^1$ in the light-cone gauge. We give a concrete representation for the algebra and obtain the matrix string theory having the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shozo Uehara , Satoshi Yamada

Recently, an exact description of instanton corrections to the moduli spaces of 4d N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories compactified on a circle and Calabi-Yau compactifications of Type II superstring theories was found. The equations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-10-12 Sergei Alexandrov , Philippe Roche

We consider double scaled little string theory on $K3$. These theories are labelled by a positive integer $k \ge 2$ and an $ADE$ root lattice with Coxeter number $k$. We count BPS fundamental string states in the holographic dual of this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-24 Jeffrey A. Harvey , Sameer Murthy , Caner Nazaroglu

We investigate unoriented strings and superstrings in two dimensions and their dual matrix quantum mechanics. Most of the models we study have a tachyon tadpole coming from the RP^2 worldsheet which needs to be cancelled by a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jaume Gomis , Anton Kapustin

We revisit analytical methods for constraining the nonperturbative $S$-matrix of unitary, relativistic, gapped theories in $d \geq 3$ spacetime dimensions. We assume extended analyticity of the two-to-two scattering amplitude and use it…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-16 Miguel Correia , Amit Sever , Alexander Zhiboedov

We study the worldsheet reflection matrix of a string attached to a D-brane in $AdS_5 \times S^5$. The D-brane corresponds to a maximal giant graviton and it wraps an $S^3$ inside $S^5$. In the gauge theory, the open string is described by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-18 Diego M. Hofman , Juan Maldacena

We derive and investigate the S-matrix for the su(2|3) dynamic spin chain and for planar N=4 super Yang-Mills. Due to the large amount of residual symmetry in the excitation picture, the S-matrix turns out to be fully constrained up to an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-01-29 Niklas Beisert

We describe some recent progress in understanding and formulating string theory which is based on extensive studies of strings in lower (D=2) dimension. At the center is a large $W_{\infty}$ symmetry that appears most simply in the matrix…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Jevicki

The standard S-matrix formulation cannot generally be used in the treatment of atomic scattering processes, involving bound-state QED effects, due to the special type of singularity that can here appear. This type of singularity can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-06-18 Ingvar Lindgren , Sten Salomonson , Johan Holmberg

Bethe strings are bound states of constituent particles in a variety of interacting many-body one-dimensional (1D) integrable quantum models relevant to magnetism, nanophysics, cold atoms and beyond. As emergent fundamental excitations,…

We provide a general formula for the refined topologically twisted index of $\mathcal{N}=1$ gauge theories living on the world-volume of D3-branes at conical Calabi-Yau singularities in the Cardy limit. The index is defined as the partition…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-05-25 Seyed Morteza Hosseini , Kiril Hristov , Alberto Zaffaroni

We review different exact approaches to string theory. In the context of the Green-Schwarz superstring, we discuss the action in curved backgrounds and its supercoset formulation, with particular attention to superstring backgrounds of the…

Mirror symmetry is one of the celebrated developments in pure mathematics that arose from an initial observation in worldsheet string constructions. The profound implications of mirror symmetry in the Effective Field Theory (EFT) limit of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-27 Alon E. Faraggi

We briefly review results on two-dimensional supersymmetric quantum field theories that exhibit factorizable particle scattering. Our particular focus is on a series of $N\!=\!1$ supersymmetric theories, for which exact $S$-matrices have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Moriconi , K. Schoutens

We investigate the thermodynamic limit of the one-dimensional ferromagnetic XXZ model with twisted (or antiperiodic ) boundary condition. It is shown that the distribution of the Bethe roots of the inhomogeneous Bethe Ansatz equations…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-10-30 Yi Qiao , Zhirong Xin , Kun Hao , Junpeng Cao , Wen-Li Yang , Kangjie Shi , Yupeng Wang

We determine the motions of the roots of the Bethe ansatz equation for the ground state in the XXZ spin chain under a varying twist angle. This is done by analytic as well as numerical study at a finite size system. In the attractive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. Fumita , H. Itoyama , T. Oota

An integrable Kondo problem in the one-dimensional supersymmetric t-J model is studied by means of the boundary supersymmetric quantum inverse scattering method. The boundary $K$ matrices depending on the local moments of the impurities are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. -Q. Zhou , M. D. Gould
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