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We study the constraints of supersymmetry on flavour in recently proposed models of F-theory GUTs. We relate the topologically twisted theory to the canonical presentation of eight-dimensional super Yang-Mills and provide a dictionary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-01-22 Joseph P. Conlon , Eran Palti

In this review article we present an analysis of several aspects of four-dimensional, non-perturbative N=1 compactifications of string theory. Our study focuses on brane dynamics and their effective physics as encoded in the holomorphic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Denis Klevers

We discuss the hierarchy of Yukawa couplings in a supersymmetric three family Standard-like string Model. The model is constructed by compactifying Type IIA string theory on a Z_2 x Z_2 orientifold in which the Standard Model matter fields…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Mirjam Cvetic , Paul Langacker , Gary Shiu

It has recently been shown that F-theory based constructions provide a potentially promising avenue for engineering GUT models which descend to the MSSM. In this note we show that in the presence of background fluxes, these models…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Jonathan J. Heckman , Cumrun Vafa

The top quark can be naturally singled out from other fermions in the Standard Model due to its large mass, of the order of the electroweak scale. We follow this reasoning in models of pseudo Nambu Goldstone Boson composite Higgs, which may…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-30 Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Haiying Cai , Thomas Flacke , Seung J. Lee , Alberto Parolini , Hugo Serôdio

We investigate a new property for compact Kahler manifolds. Let X be a Kahler manifold of dimension n and let H^{1,1} denote the (1,1) part of its real second cohomology. On this space, we have an degree n form given by cup product. Let K…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 P. M. H. Wilson

We show that fractional flux from Wilson lines can stabilize the moduli of heterotic string compactifications on Calabi-Yau threefolds. We observe that the Wilson lines used in GUT symmetry breaking naturally induce a fractional flux. When…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 Sergei Gukov , Shamit Kachru , Xiao Liu , Liam McAllister

We construct stringy cosmic string solutions corresponding to compactifications of F-theory on several elliptic Calabi-Yau manifolds by solving the equations of motion of low energy effective action of ten dimensional type IIB superstring…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Masako Asano

We investigate the possibility that spiral inflation can be realized using the near-conifold flux potentials for the complex structure moduli in type IIB string theory compactified on a Calabi-Yau manifold. Using the explicit form of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-08-05 Pontus Ahlqvist , Brian Greene , David Kagan

Recently proposed mechanism of the black hole condensation at conifold singularity in type II string is an interesting idea from which we can interpret the phase of the universal moduli space of the string vacua. It might also be expected…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Hisao Suzuki

We discuss the vacuum structure of type IIA/B Calabi-Yau string compactifications to four dimensions in the presence of n-form H-fluxes. These will lift the vacuum degeneracy in the Calabi-Yau moduli space, and for generic points in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-03 G. Curio , A. Klemm , D. Luest , S. Theisen

A rich pattern of gauge symmetries is found in the moduli space of heterotic string toroidal compactifications, at fixed points of the T-duality transformations. We analyze this pattern for generic tori, and scrutinize in full detail…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Bernardo Fraiman , Mariana Graña , Carmen A. Núñez

We study various aspects of the Kahler metric for matter fields in N=1,2 orientifold compactifications of type IIB string theory. The result has an infrared-divergent part which reproduces the field- theoretical anomalous dimensions, and a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 P. Bain , M. Berg

Extracting reliable low-energy information from string compactifications notoriously requires a detailed understanding of the UV sensitivity of the corresponding effective field theories. Despite past efforts in computing perturbative…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Michele Cicoli , Fernando Quevedo , Raffaele Savelli , Andreas Schachner , Roberto Valandro

It is argued that black hole condensation can occur at conifold singularities in the moduli space of type II Calabi--Yau string vacua. The condensate signals a smooth transition to a new Calabi--Yau space with different Euler characteristic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 Brian R. Greene , David R. Morrison , Andrew Strominger

The modular properties of some higher dimensional varieties of special Fano type are analyzed by computing the L-function of their $\Omega-$motives. It is shown that the emerging modular forms are string theoretic in origin, derived from…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-10-28 Savan Kharel , Monika Lynker , Rolf Schimmrigk

We consider deformations of torsion-free G2 structures, defined by the G2-invariant 3-form $\phi$ and compute the expansion of the Hodge star of $\phi$ to fourth order in the deformations of $\phi$. By considering M-theory compactified on a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-03-20 Sergey Grigorian , Shing-Tung Yau

We study gauge theories where quasi-hidden sectors are added to the MSSM for the sake of string consistency conditions which would otherwise not be satisfied. We focus on quiver gauge theories motivated by weakly coupled type II orientifold…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Mirjam Cvetič , James Halverson , Hernan Piragua

At the availability of a sharp interconnection, the difference in sizes with Dirac and Pauli form factors of a massive neutrino must constitute their linearly ordered set. Such a class of currents can lead in the field of a spinless nucleus…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-11-26 Rasulkhozha S. Sharafiddinov

A four-dimensional universe, arising from a flux compactification of Type IIB string theory, contains scalar fields with a potential determined by topological and geometric parameters of the internal -hidden- dimensions. We show that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joan Simon , Raul Jimenez , Licia Verde , Per Berglund , Vijay Balasubramanian
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