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We propose a novel method for multi-phase segmentation of images based on high-dimensional local feature vectors. While the method was developed for the segmentation of extremely noisy crystal images based on localized Fourier transforms,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-27 Niklas Mevenkamp , Benjamin Berkels

In a class of piecewise-constant image segmentation models, we propose to incorporate a weighted difference of anisotropic and isotropic total variation (AITV) to regularize the partition boundaries in an image. In particular, we replace…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-20 Kevin Bui , Fredrick Park , Yifei Lou , Jack Xin

We propose an unsupervised image segmentation approach, that combines a variational energy functional and deep convolutional neural networks. The variational part is based on a recent multichannel multiphase Chan-Vese model, which is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-19 Nadja Gruber , Johannes Schwab , Sebastien Court , Elke Gizewski , Markus Haltmeier

We prove the existence of multiple solutions to the Allen--Cahn--Hilliard (ACH) vectorial equation (with two equations) involving a triple-well (triphasic) potential with a small volume constraint on a closed parallelizable Riemannian…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-29 João Henrique Andrade , Jackeline Conrado , Stefano Nardulli , Paolo Piccione , Reinaldo Resende

The piecewise constant Mumford-Shah (PCMS) model and the Rudin-Osher-Fatemi (ROF) model are two important variational models in image segmentation and image restoration, respectively. In this paper, we explore a linkage between these…

We propose a novel abstraction of the image segmentation task in the form of a combinatorial optimization problem that we call the multi-separator problem. Feasible solutions indicate for every pixel whether it belongs to a segment or a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Jannik Irmai , Shengxian Zhao , Jannik Presberger , Bjoern Andres

Graph-based machine learning has seen an increased interest over the last decade with many connections to other fields of applied mathematics. Learning based on partial differential equations, such as the phase-field Allen-Cahn equation,…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-23 Chiara Faccio , Margherita Porcelli , Francesco Rinaldi , Martin Stoll

Image segmentation is a fundamental and challenging task in image processing and computer vision. The color image segmentation is attracting more attention due to the color image provides more information than the gray image. In this paper,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-18 Tingting Wu , Xiaoyu Gu , Jinbo Shao , Ruoxuan Zhou , Zhi Li

We propose a new algorithmic approach to the non-smooth and non-convex Potts problem (also called piecewise-constant Mumford-Shah problem) for inverse imaging problems. We derive a suitable splitting into specific subproblems that can all…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-03-03 Martin Storath , Andreas Weinmann , Jürgen Frikel , Michael Unser

Within recent years, considerable progress has been made regarding high-performance solvers for Partial Differential Equations (PDEs), yielding potential gains in efficiency compared to industry standard tools. However, the latter largely…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-02-20 Patrick Zimbrod , Michael Fleck , Johannes Schilp

In order to completely separate objects with large sections of occluded boundaries in an image, we devise a new variational level set model for image segmentation combining the Chan-Vese model with elastica and landmark constraints. For…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-08 Jintao Song , Huizhu Pan , Wuanquan Liu , Zisen Xu , Zhenkuan Pan

Image segmentation is an important median level vision topic. Accurate and efficient multiphase segmentation for images with intensity inhomogeneity is still a great challenge. We present a new two-stage multiphase segmentation method…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-09-15 Xueyan Guo , Yunhua Xue , Chunlin Wu

The need for an efficient method of integration of a dense normal field is inspired by several computer vision tasks, such as shape-from-shading, photometric stereo, deflectometry, etc. Inspired by edge-preserving methods from image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-19 Yvain Quéau , Jean-Denis Durou , Jean-François Aujol

We propose and analyse new stabilized time marching schemes for Phase Fields model such as Allen-Cahn and Cahn-Hillard equations, when discretized in space with high order finite differences compact schemes. The stabilization applies to…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-10-01 Matthieu Brachet , Jean-Paul Chehab

This paper presents an efficient automatic color image segmentation method using a seeded region growing and merging method based on square elemental regions. Our segmentation method consists of the three steps: generating seed regions,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-28 Hisashi Shimodaira

The paper studies an Allen-Cahn-type equation defined on a time-dependent surface as a model of phase separation with order-disorder transition in a thin material layer. By a formal inner-outer expansion, it is shown that the limiting…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-05-27 Maxim Olshanskii , Xianmin Xu , Vladimir Yushutin

Artificial intelligence provides an unprecedented perspective for studying phases of matter in condensed-matter systems. Image segmentation is a basic technique of computer vision that belongs to a branch of artificial intelligence. In this…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-04-13 Yuan Yang , Zhengchuan Wang , Shi-Ju Ran , Gang Su

Segmentation is a fundamental task for extracting semantically meaningful regions from an image. The goal of segmentation algorithms is to accurately assign object labels to each image location. However, image-noise, shortcomings of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-10-06 Marc Niethammer , Kilian M. Pohl , Firdaus Janoos , William M. Wells

Image segmentation is a fundamental research topic in image processing and computer vision. In the last decades, researchers developed a large number of segmentation algorithms for various applications. Amongst these algorithms, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-26 Faqiang Wang , Cuicui Zhao , Jun Liu , Haiyang Huang

We introduce the concept of derivate-based component-trees for images with an arbitrary number of channels. The approach is a natural extension of the classical component-tree devoted to gray-scale images. The similar structure enables the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-20 Tobias Böttger , Dominik Gutermuth