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In just the last decade, a multitude of bio-technologies and software pipelines have emerged to revolutionize genomics. To further their central goal, they aim to accelerate and improve the quality of de novo whole-genome assembly starting…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2015-06-11 Francesco Vezzi , Giuseppe Narzisi , Bud Mishra

Understanding the structural growth of paediatric brains is a key step in the identification of various neuro-developmental disorders. However, our knowledge is limited by many factors, including the lack of automated image analysis tools,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-10 Vaanathi Sundaresan , Nicola K Dinsdale

A reliable fault diagnosis system should not only accurately classify known health states but also effectively identify unknown faults. In multimode processes, samples belonging to the same health state often show multiple cluster…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Guangqiang Li , M. Amine Atoui , Xiangshun Li

The paper discusses the challenge of evaluating the prognosis quality of machine health index (HI) data. Many existing solutions in machine health forecasting involve visually assessing the quality of predictions to roughly gauge the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-14 Daniel Kuzio , Radosław Zimroz , Agnieszka Wyłomańska

One of the main current challenges in itemset mining is to discover a small set of high-quality itemsets. In this paper we propose a new and general approach for measuring the quality of itemsets. The method is solidly founded in Bayesian…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-02-12 Nikolaj Tatti

Although there is extensive literature on the application of artificial neural networks (NNs) in quality control (QC), to monitor the conformity of a process to quality specifications, at least five QC measurements are required, increasing…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-10-19 Rallou A. Chatzimichail , Aristides T. Hatjimihail

One of the most significant problems of Big Data is to extract knowledge through the huge amount of data. The usefulness of the extracted information depends strongly on data quality. In addition to the importance, data quality has recently…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-05-25 Mostafa Mirzaie , Behshid Behkamal , Samad Paydar

Objective quality assessment of digital holograms has proven to be a challenging task. While prediction of perceptual quality of the recorded 3D content from the holographic wavefield is an open problem; perceptual quality assessment from…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-23 Ayyoub Ahar , Tobias Birnbaum , Maksymilian Chlipala , Weronika Zaperty , Saeed Mahmoudpour , Tomasz Kozacki , Malgorzata Kujawinska , Peter Schelkens

Photoplethysmography (PPG) signal comprises physiological information related to cardiorespiratory health. However, while recording, these PPG signals are easily corrupted by motion artifacts and body movements, leading to noise enriched,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-11 Tamaghno Chatterjee , Aayushman Ghosh , Sayan Sarkar

One important preprocessing step in the analysis of microarray data is background subtraction. In high-density oligonucleotide arrays this is recognized as a crucial step for the global performance of the data analysis from raw intensities…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2009-12-08 K. Myriam Kroll , Gerard T. Barkema , Enrico Carlon

Traditionally, graph quality metrics focus on readability, but recent studies show the need for metrics which are more specific to the discovery of patterns in graphs. Cluster analysis is a popular task within graph analysis, yet there is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-08-22 Amyra Meidiana , Seok-Hee Hong , Peter Eades , Daniel Keim

Estimation of genewise variance arises from two important applications in microarray data analysis: selecting significantly differentially expressed genes and validation tests for normalization of microarray data. We approach the problem by…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-11-11 Jianqing Fan , Yang Feng , Yue S. Niu

Multiple intriguing problems are hovering in adversarial training, including robust overfitting, robustness overestimation, and robustness-accuracy trade-off. These problems pose great challenges to both reliable evaluation and practical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-08 Chengyu Dong , Liyuan Liu , Jingbo Shang

Microarray gene expression data are analyzed by means of a Bayesian nonparametric model, with emphasis on prediction of future observables, yielding a method for selection of differentially expressed genes and a classifier.

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-03-09 Paulo C. Marques F. , Carlos A. de B. Pereira

The growth and characterization of materials using empirical optimization typically requires a significant amount of expert time, experience, and resources. Several complementary characterization methods are routinely performed to determine…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Isaiah A. Moses , Chen Chen , Joan M. Redwing , Wesley F. Reinhart

The expression levels of many thousands of genes can be measured simultaneously by DNA microarrays (chips). This novel experimental tool has revolutionized research in molecular biology and generated considerable excitement. A typical…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eytan Domany

Nowadays, systems containing components based on machine learning (ML) methods are becoming more widespread. In order to ensure the intended behavior of a software system, there are standards that define necessary quality aspects of the…

Motivation: Usefulness of analysis derived from Affymetrix microarrays depends largely upon the reliability of files describing the correspondence between probe sets, genes and transcripts. In particular, in case a gene is targeted by two…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2012-01-16 Michel Bellis

A desire to achieve large medical imaging datasets keeps increasing as machine learning algorithms, parallel computing, and hardware technology evolve. Accordingly, there is a growing demand in pooling data from multiple clinical and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-06 Yukai Zou , Ikbeom Jang

Materials characterization and property measurements are a cornerstone of material science, providing feedback from synthesis to applications. Traditionally, a single sample is used to derive information on a single point in composition…